Federal Furniture
Following the Revolutionary War, the American republic referenced the Roman Republic in its designs to celebrate its independence and declare itself a powerful new country. Imbued with neoclassical elements like those being promoted by architect Robert Adam in Great Britain, antique Federal-style furniture was the first distinctly American style in its melding of ancient influences, European aesthetics and national pride.
Dating roughly from 1790 to 1830, the style featured angular furniture with saber legs and smooth surfaces that contrasted with the curvy Rococo style that was previously in fashion. Eagles were common ornamental motifs on Federal-period furniture, as were cornucopia, lyres, garlands and scrolls, adding subtle flair to pieces characterized by clean lines, geometric symmetry, balanced shapes and a sense of grandeur.
Instead of sculptural carvings, authentic Federal-style furniture was adorned with inlays and patterned veneers that showcased the rich character of different grains and types of wood. As social life tended to be informal in the young country, furniture was often lightweight, so it could be easily rearranged in a drawing room or bedroom. Pieces like dining tables with drop leaves and sideboards became popular, replacing larger chests of drawers.
The Federal style varied by region: Artisans in Charleston, South Carolina, decorated chairs with carved backs, for instance, while those in Baltimore, Maryland, preferred painted details. Its major proponents included father-and-son cabinetmakers John and Thomas Seymour in Boston, Duncan Phyfe and Charles-Honoré Lannuier in New York and Samuel McIntire in Salem, Massachusetts.
Find antique Federal tables, mirrors, storage cabinets and other Federal furniture for sale on 1stDibs.
Late 20th Century Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany
1980s American Vintage Federal Furniture
Mahogany, Satinwood
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century North American Federal Furniture
Mirror, Giltwood
1990s American Federal Furniture
Mahogany
1980s American Vintage Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Upholstery, Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Bronze
1990s American Federal Furniture
Cherry, Ebony, Satinwood
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Wood
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Wood
1980s American Vintage Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century Federal Furniture
Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mirror, Mahogany
Late 20th Century Italian Federal Furniture
Mirror, Giltwood, Paint
Late 20th Century Federal Furniture
Leather, Mahogany
1980s American Vintage Federal Furniture
Mahogany, Satinwood
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany
Late 20th Century Unknown Federal Furniture
Wood
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
1990s American Federal Furniture
Paper
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Cherry
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany
1970s French Vintage Federal Furniture
Marble, Metal
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Satinwood, Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany, Satinwood
Late 20th Century Federal Furniture
Cherry
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany, Satinwood
1980s American Vintage Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century Federal Furniture
Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Wood
Late 20th Century Federal Furniture
Ceramic
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany, Satinwood
Late 20th Century Federal Furniture
Birdseye Maple, Mahogany, Satinwood
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Velvet, Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany, Mirror
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Plaster
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Plaster
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Cherry
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mirror, Giltwood
1980s Vintage Federal Furniture
Brass
1970s Vintage Federal Furniture
Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Cherry
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Satinwood, Mahogany
Late 20th Century American Federal Furniture
Brass
1980s American Vintage Federal Furniture
Brass
1970s Vintage Federal Furniture
Mahogany