Neoclassical Vases
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Crystal, Bronze
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Ormolu, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze, Ormolu
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Early 19th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porphyry, Bronze
Late 18th Century Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porphyry, Bronze
20th Century Russian Neoclassical Vases
Bronze, Ormolu
18th Century European Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Stone, Bronze
Late 19th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
2010s Italian Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Belgian Black Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Onyx, Bronze, Enamel
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
20th Century French Neoclassical Vases
Bronze, Ormolu
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Vases
Gold
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Crystal, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Ormolu, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Agate, Bronze
1830s Russian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Malachite, Ormolu, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze, Metal
2010s Italian Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Lapis Lazuli, Malachite, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Onyx, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze, Ormolu
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Ormolu, Bronze
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Siena Marble, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze, Ormolu
20th Century French Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze, Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Ormolu, Bronze, Enamel
20th Century French Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
Late 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases
Rock Crystal, Ormolu