Biedermeier Armchairs
The authentic Biedermeier furniture on 1stDibs is representative of the first modern European decorative style not dictated by the tastes of the aristocracy. Following the Napoleonic wars, a growing, wealthy urban middle class in the German-speaking states of Central Europe began to demand rights and privileges once granted only to nobles. To avoid trouble, the upwardly striving confined their political discussions to one another’s homes. And so the salon was born.
Cabinetmakers in cities such as Vienna, Berlin and Mainz began to offer goods that reflected the tastes and needs of the new class. The makers of Biedermeier chairs, tables and other furniture used little or no gilding, silver hardware or other lavish ornament. Ebonized trims are common on Biedermeier cabinetry, and neoclassical elements — lyre-shaped chair splats, carved scrollwork, table supports shaped like Greek columns. But the strongest aesthetic statement came from the wood — richly-grained, honey-colored, often book-matched veneers of walnut and fruitwood.
There are two iconic Biedermeier furniture forms, both made to outfit rooms designed for conversation. One is the sofa, deeply upholstered with a strong, architectural wooden frame. The second is the circular pedestal table, which stood at the center of the room, offering a surface on which to place coffee and cake services; or to roll out a map, or sketch out ideas on paper.
“Biedermeier” was originally a derogatory term — it derives from the pen names of two German magazine writers who mocked bourgeois manners. Looking at the elegant and refined antique, new and vintage Biedermeier furniture offered on 1stDibs, that is now an amusing irony.
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Leather, Cherry
Late 19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Upholstery, Birch
Mid-20th Century American Biedermeier Armchairs
Faux Leather, Cedar
1830s Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Walnut
1820s Czech Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Upholstery, Wood, Walnut
1850s Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Walnut
1880s Swedish Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Birch
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Walnut
20th Century Biedermeier Armchairs
Wood
Mid-19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Upholstery, Cane, Wood
Early 19th Century European Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Fabric, Wood, Walnut
20th Century Swedish Biedermeier Armchairs
Birch, Upholstery
19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Ebony, Fir
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Upholstery, Wood, Mahogany
Early 20th Century Belgian Biedermeier Armchairs
Upholstery, Birch
Late 19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Birch
Early 20th Century North American Biedermeier Armchairs
Walnut, Cedar
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Birch, Mahogany
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Walnut
19th Century European Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Upholstery, Mahogany
Mid-20th Century Hungarian Biedermeier Armchairs
Wood
19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Birch
Mid-19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Upholstery, Wood
1860s Swedish Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Birch
19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Mahogany, Upholstery
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Mahogany
Mid-20th Century Hungarian Biedermeier Armchairs
Wood
Mid-20th Century Hungarian Biedermeier Armchairs
Wood
19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Gold Leaf
19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Birch
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Walnut
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Gold Leaf
19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Birch
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Cherry, Maple, Wood, Upholstery
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Cherry, Upholstery
Early 20th Century Swedish Biedermeier Armchairs
Cherry, Upholstery
20th Century Biedermeier Armchairs
Wood
1880s Scandinavian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Velvet, Walnut
Late 19th Century European Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Upholstery, Birch
Early 19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Mahogany
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Mahogany
Early 19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Textile, Cherry
19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Brass
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Yew
1820s German Antique Biedermeier Armchairs
Steel