Metal Bookcases
Color: Black
Material: Metal
Rare Kim Moltzer French Lacquer and Brass Shelves, 1970s
By Kim Moltzer
Located in Paris, IDF
Functional and stylish, this shelving unit or bookcase has a brilliant brass structure, blue smoked glass shelves, and black lacquer cabinets. Designed by Kim Moltzer in the 1970s th...
Category
1970s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Brass
Dunbar Bookcase Wall Units by Edward Wormley
Located in Chicago, IL
Pair of bookcases designed by Edward Wormley for Dunbar, circa 1960. Fully restored. Espresso stained mahogany, glass shelves, and brass details. Glass shelves can be arranged as nee...
Category
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Brass
Modern Black Lage Bookcase, Brass Walnut, Handmade in Portugal by Greenapple
By Greenapple
Located in Lisboa, PT
Lage Bookcase, Contemporary Collection, Handcrafted in Portugal - Europe by Greenapple.
The Lage modern bookcase was designed to be the focal point in a...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal, Brass
Opinion Ciatti Portariviste Magazine Rack
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Portariviste, an object that identifies exactly its function and there is no need for a different name to define it. Portariviste is so similar in the concept but so distant in the e...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Opinion Ciatti Ptolomeo Wall Small Bookcase
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Ptolomeo Wall is the wall version of the Original Ptolomeo and could be defined as the "column of knowledge”. A stack of levitating books or a ground-air column (floor-ceiling) for e...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Opinion Ciatti Ptolomeo Wall Medium Bookcase
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Ptolomeo wall is the wall version of the Original Ptolomeo and could be defined as the "column of knowledge”. A stack of levitating books or a ground-air column (floor-ceiling) for e...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Opinion Ciatti Original Ptolomeo Medium Bookcase
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Original Ptolomeo is the free-standing bookcase that doesn’t require any further presentation: it is simple, revolutionary, innovative, as sudden as ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Opinion Ciatti Original Ptolomeo Small Bookcase
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Original Ptolomeo is the freestanding bookcase that doesn’t require any further presentation: it is simple, revolutionary, innovative, as sudden as a...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Living room and bookcase set Attr. a Acerbis black with display cabinet
By Acerbis
Located in Milano, IT
In the world of vintage Italian furniture, few pieces are as striking and versatile as your Black Acerbis lounge and bookcase set from the 1970s. This collection, comprising three di...
Category
1970s Italian Space Age Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 4-Shelf System for GUBI in Black Ash
By Mathieu Matégot, Gubi
Located in Glendale, CA
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 4-Shelf system for GUBI in black ash.
The Démon Shelf, or the Biblio-Démon in Matégot’s original 1954 sketches, was part of a “plan d’execution de la bibliothèque," or his ideal model of an interior home library and study...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Mid-Century Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Tyco bookshelf design Manfredo Massironi for Nikol International 1970s
Located in Parma, IT
Very rare wall bookcase designed by Manfredo Massironi for Nikol International in the 1970’s.
This rare version is made of curved and chromed steel with glass shelves.
In excellent c...
Category
1970s Italian Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Crystal, Steel
Very Rare Italian Modern Library Bookcase by Willy Rizzo for Cidue, Italy, 1970
By Willy Rizzo, Cidue
Located in Zagreb, HR
This bookcase library was designed by Willy Rizzo and manufactured by Italian high-end furniture manufacturer Cidue in the 1970's.
It has a manufacturer's stamp
It was very shortl...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal, Chrome
Lips Vago 'Triennal' Bookcases or Shelving System
By Lips Vago
Located in Waalwijk, NL
Lips Vago, 'Triennale' set of four shelving units or bookcases, dark green lacquered steel, Italy, design 1954
Constructed from steel sheets, the 'Triennale' bookcase or shelving un...
Category
1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Opinion Ciatti Original Ptolomeo Large Bookcase
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Original Ptolomeo is the free-standing bookcase that doesn’t require any further presentation: it is simple, revolutionary, innovative, as sudden as ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Baleri Italia Mac Gee Bookshelf in Black Steel by Philippe Starck
Located in Milan, IT
Mac Gee is the essence of a bookshelf. Philippe Starck cleaned and cleaned the structure to only keep the square root, the skeleton of a bookshelf. Therefore avoiding styles, the tim...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Modern Italian Lacquered Metal Bookcase from Bontempi Collection
Located in Titusville, PA
Designed by Studio Contromano, Lexington represents a new bookcase concept, which breaks the barriers of space with an extremely versatile product. Designed to satisfy large and smal...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian International Style Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Pair of Fritz Haller & Paul Schärer Style Etageres with Faux Marble Shelves
By Fritz Haller
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Pair of vintage chrome étagères or bookshelves with faux marble shelves. There is visible scratching to the tops and some of the shelves. All over signs of wear are present, consiste...
Category
1980s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Chrome
Opinion Ciatti Ptolomeo Art Large Bookcase
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Ptolomeo Art is the last born in the Ptolomeo family and the extra large version of the famous bookcase, indeed thanks to its generous size can contain magazines, large format books,...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Opinion Ciatti Ptolomeo Art Small Bookcase
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Ptolomeo Art is the last born in the Ptolomeo family and the extra large version of the famous bookcase, indeed thanks to its generous size can contain magazines, large format books,...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Black & Gold Shelving Highboard Cabinet, 1970s
Located in Izegem, VWV
This stylish shelving cabinet was created in the 1970s. It features a gloss black lacquered casing, surrounded by golden edges and smoked glass doors and shelves.
Category
Mid-20th Century European Hollywood Regency Metal Bookcases
Materials
Brass
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 4-Shelf System for GUBI in Black Stained Ash
By Mathieu Matégot, Gubi
Located in Glendale, CA
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 4-Shelf System for GUBI in Stained Black Ash.
The Démon Shelf, or the Biblio-Démon in Matégot’s original 1954 sketches, was part of a “plan d’execution de la bibliothèque," or his ideal model of an interior home library and study...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Mid-Century Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Abstract Sculpture Polychrome Metal Circles, like Ron Arad - 1950/1960
Located in Paris, FR
Large structure/sculpture, composed of several polychrome metallic circles.
.
In the spirit of Ron Arad's bookworms and design pieces and abstract sculptures or Jean Tinguely sculptures
.
Period : 1960
.
Origin : France
.
Can be positioned on the wall as a bookworm or wall sculpture
.
Dimensions :
.
Height : 110cm
W : 114cm
D : 21 cm
.
Several traces of rust as shown on the video.
.
In vintage condition.
.
Ron Arad, a British designer of Israeli origin, was born in 1951 in Tel Aviv. First trained at the Jerusalem Academy of Art, Ron Arad then studied at the Architectural Association School in London in 1973.
.
Ron Arad's first creations are furniture made with metal tubes and called "one-offs" because they are unique pieces. One Off is also the name of his first company.
Ron Arad became famous in the early 1970s, thanks to the creation of seats inspired by the armchairs of a Rover, seats that he found in a car junkyard.
Also among Ron Arad's best-known pieces are the Bookworm shelf from 1993 and the Tom Vac chair from 1997.
His surprising work makes him a free creator without constraints or borders who navigates between design, architecture and plastic arts.
Ron Arad uses materials such as plastic, polished steel or aluminum to create elements made of aerial scrolls. His creations with sinusoidal, elliptical or ovoid shapes range from unique pieces to industrial production, including limited series.
In 2008, the Center Pompidou presents a retrospective of his work, entitled "No Discipline". There are major and emblematic pieces of the artist, prototypes accompanied by audiovisuals, limited series and objects of industrial production as well as numerous architectural projects.
Ron Arad, whose works are exhibited in museums and galleries around the world, creates pieces for renowned houses such as Vitra, Kartell, Moroso, Artemide and Alessi.
.
Jean Tinguely, born May 22, 1925 in Friborg and died August 30, 1991 in Bern, was a Swiss sculptor, painter and draftsman.
With his second wife, Niki de Saint Phalle, he created gigantic...
Category
Mid-20th Century French Metal Bookcases
Materials
Iron
Handsome Large Black Iron Shelving Unit-Early 20th Century
Located in Copenhagen K, DK
Large and handsome iron shelving unit, ingeniously made out of two early 20th century French iron beds. The shelving is constructed with slim iron r...
Category
Early 20th Century French Metal Bookcases
Materials
Iron
French Black Lacquered & Brass Étagère with Open Shelfs by Pierre Vandel, 1970s
Located in Salzburg, AT
Extravagant Pierre Vandel black lacquered aluminium étagères with brass detailing and black glass shelves.
Labelled - Pierre Vandel Paris - Circa ...
Category
1970s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Aluminum, Brass
Bookcase in Glass and Iron, 1960, French
Located in Ciudad Autónoma Buenos Aires, C
Bookcase
Year: 1960
Country: French
It is an elegant and sophisticated bookcase.
You want to live in the golden years, this is the bookcase that your project needs.
We have special...
Category
1960s Italian Space Age Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Iron
Italian Modern Glass and Aluminum Wall Mounted Shelf
Located in Boston, MA
The Eos Shelf, designed by Giuseppe Bavuso, is an innovative wall shelving system. With a thickness of only 8 mm, the Eos design combines a lacquered glass top with a lacquered alumi...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Aluminum
Italian Mid-Century Modern Triangular Mini Corner Bookcase, 1970s
Located in MIlano, IT
Triangular mini corner bookcase, 1970s
Fantastic and very useful triangular corner bookcase, with chromed steel structure and three smoked glass shelves perfect in an entrance or l...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
1990s Baxter Black Leather and Steel Bookcases
By Baxter
Located in IT
Black leather bookcases with steel structure by Baxter form Italy form 1990s period.
Excellent conditions. They were part of furniture of a prestigious law firm.
Size of each book ca...
Category
Late 20th Century Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Black Bookcase Vitrine Napoleon III Boule Style, France, 19th Century
Located in Paris, FR
Large Vitrine, bookcase, showcase 3 doors in Napoleon III Boule style large showcase or library.
This bookcase is sold by itself, but it can also be sold with the corresponding desk...
Category
1870s French Napoleon III Antique Metal Bookcases
Materials
Brass, Bronze
Tall 'Horizontale' Black Steel and Oak Shelving Unit by Design Frères
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Tall 'Horizontale' black steel and oak shelving unit / bookcase by Design Frères.
Polished and sealed white oak shelves interspaced with black ste...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Mac Gee Black Bookcase by Philippe Starck
Located in Milan, IT
Designed by Philippe Starck, this bookcase is defined by a geometric profile reminiscent of an airplane wing. The steel frame is finished with a matte black epoxy powder coating (RAL...
Category
2010s Italian Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Michel Ducaroy Modular Wall Unit in Black Lacquered Wood and Steel
Located in Waalwijk, NL
Michael Ducaroy, free-standing wall unit, chrome-plated steel, lacquered wood, France, 1970s
Sleek and stunning free-standing wall unit designed by Mi...
Category
1970s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Italian Modern Black Metal and Tempered Glass Bookcase, 1990s
Located in MIlano, IT
Italian modern black metal and tempered glass bookcase, 1990s
Floor bookcase composed of 4 rectangular shelves in tempered glass. The accordion structure, on which the glass rests, ...
Category
1990s Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
20th Century Louis XVI Neoclassical Lacquered Bookcase Display Ormolu and Enamel
Located in W Allenhurst, NJ
Stunning example of neoclassical display cabinet or bookcase. Velvet lined shelves. Wonderful ormolu detail along with enamel painted scen...
Category
20th Century Italian Louis XVI Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Paul McCobb Planner Group Black Lacquered Bookcases on Hairpin Legs, Refinished
Located in South Bend, IN
A sleek and stylish pair of Mid-Century Modern glass front bookcases on hairpin legs
By Paul McCobb for Winchendon Furniture, "Planner Group"
USA, 1950s
Solid birch in black lacqu...
Category
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Leyva Wall Bookcase in Glossy Black Finish by Giuseppe Viganò
Located in Brooklyn, NY
The Leyva table is made of painted iron rod welded into a grille of uniform squares. Sophisticated and unintrusive, Leyva decorates the living room with a light, contemporary touch. The Leyva collection also includes a latticework bookcase with the same design, a cleancut and essential silhouette. Its willowy minimal contours conjure up an airy lightness. Whether it is wall-mounted or free-standing, it will easily blend into any setting. Perfect for modern settings and a seamless solution for industrial surrounds, it could also bestow an unexpected twist on more classical décor. Moveable shelves and the base, for floor version, are in coated sheet metal.
The designer Giuseppe Viganò...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Iron
Tolix Mono-Cylinder Bi Color in Graphite & Black by Frederic Gaunet
Located in Shakopee, MN
Created by designer Frédéric Gaunet, the Mono Cylinder throws light on all of TOLIX’s experience and expertise in assembling, stamping, folding and welding aluminum and steel (for th...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary French Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel, Aluminum
Paul McCobb Planner Group Black Lacquered Bookcase on Hairpin Legs, Refinished
Located in South Bend, IN
An exceptional Mid-Century Modern glass front bookcase on hairpin legs
By Paul McCobb for Winchendon Furniture, "Planner Group"
USA, 1950s
Solid birch in black lacquered finish, with sliding glass doors and steel hairpin legs.
Measures: 36"W x 12.25"D x 34.25"H.
Newly refinished. Excellent condition.
Two matching bookcases...
Category
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' Shelf for GUBI in Black Ash
By Mathieu Matégot, Gubi
Located in Glendale, CA
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' Shelf for GUBI in Black Ash.
The Démon Shelf, or the Biblio-Démon in Matégot’s original 1954 sketches, was part of a “plan d’execution de la bibliothèque," o...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Mid-Century Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Franco Albini Veleiro Bookcase, Black Stained Wood by Cassina
By Franco Albini, Cassina
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Bookcase designed by Franco Albini in 1940. Relaunched in 2011-19.
Manufactured by Cassina in Italy.
Defying the laws of physics, going beyond what we normally understand by the ...
Category
2010s Italian Mid-Century Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 4-Shelf System for GUBI in Black Stained Ash
By Gubi, Mathieu Matégot
Located in Glendale, CA
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 4-Shelf System for GUBI in Black Stained Ash 215cm shelf length.
The Démon Shelf, or the Biblio-Démon in Matégot’s original 1954 sketches, was part of a “plan d’execution de la bibliothèque," or his ideal model of an interior home library and study...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Mid-Century Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Rare Freestanding Black Metal with Primair Colors Desk Folding Book System
Located in Antwerp, BE
Very typical rare eighties Italian designed book shelf with five shelves which one shelve can also move to pull forward to use as desktop, the othe...
Category
1980s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Danese Milano Livorno 60 Black Bookcase in Metal by Marco Ferreri
Located in Hicksville, NY
Black Livorno 60 is a small bookcase with three shelves made in powder-coated metal. The design of the piece is minimal and is characterized by the simplicity of the form and materia...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Easy Irony Shelving Unit by Maurizio Peregalli #3
Located in Milan, IT
A superb complement to modern hallways or offices, this exclusive design offers multiple shelves and incorporated boxes where to collect documents, books, or display collectibles. A smaller open box...
Category
2010s Italian Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 3-Shelf System for Gubi in Black Ash
By Gubi, Mathieu Matégot
Located in Glendale, CA
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 3-shelf system for Gubi in black ash.
The Démon shelf, or the Biblio-Démon in Matégot’s original 1954 sketches, was part of a “plan d’execution de la bibli...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Mid-Century Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Amorph Flux modern shelf Black Lacquer Wall Mounted
By Amorph Inc.
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Flux shelf is a sculptural art furniture piece designed by Amorph. Flux could be fitted in modern office or home as a featured contemporary piece...
Category
2010s American Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 5-Shelf System for GUBI in Black Ash
By Gubi, Mathieu Matégot
Located in Glendale, CA
Mathieu Matégot 'Démon' 5-shelf system for GUBI in black ash.
The Démon Shelf, or the Biblio-Démon in Matégot’s original 1954 sketches, was part of a “plan d’execution de la bibliothèque," or his ideal model of an interior home library and study...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Mid-Century Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
19th Century French Green Cabinet with Tambour Door by P. Haffner
By Sarreguemines, P. Haffner Et Cie
Located in Austin, TX
French industrial cabinet by hard-to-find maker, P. Haffner of Sarreguemines. Oversized steel structure in dark olive green with fine bright ...
Category
19th Century French Industrial Antique Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Wrought Iron Magazine Stand w/ Heart Design
Located in San Francisco, CA
C. 20th century
1940's style wrought iron magazine stand w/ heart design & hand painted clipper ships.
Category
20th Century Metal Bookcases
Materials
Wrought Iron
Lumina A Bookcase
Located in Paris, FR
Bookcase Lumina A with all structure in steel in
black matte finish. Bookcase with LED light, 220V
in 2700°K. With 2,5 meters transparent wiring and
plug. With adjustable feet. ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Lumina B Bookcase
Located in Paris, FR
Bookcase Lumina B with all structure in steel in
Black matte finish. Bookcase with LED light, 220V
In 2700°K. With 2,5 meters transparent wiring and
Plug. With adjustable feet. ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Lumina C Bookcase
Located in Paris, FR
Bookcase Lumina C with all structure in steel in
black matte finish. Bookcase with LED light, 220V
in 2700°K. With 2,5 meters transparent wiring and
plug. With adjustable feet. ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Metal Bookcases
Materials
Steel
Zinc Book Shelf
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Unique shelving unit created by a Belgium designer, Francine Villier-Levy. This tall unit in created using a zinc window pediment from a Parisian build...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Belgian Neoclassical Metal Bookcases
Materials
Iron, Zinc
Pair of Marble Top Bookcases with Brass Gallery and Mountings
Located in Locust Valley, NY
A pair of ebonized Louis XV style bookcases circa 1940, with a coral tone marble top and brass gallery and ormolu mountings to feet and apron.
Category
Mid-20th Century Louis XV Metal Bookcases
Materials
Marble, Brass
Nendo Small Drop Bookcase in Matte Lacquered Laser-Cut Sheet Metal by Cappellini
By Cappellini, Nendo
Located in New York, NY
An ingenious challenge against the force of gravity, the Drop, by Nendo, is a two-sided column bookshelf offered in 3 different heights. The Drop bookshelves are made of Matte lacque...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Clark Black Ash Bookcase
Located in Paris, FR
Bookcase Clark Black Ash with structure in ash venner
in black matte finish, with 3 vertical polished stainless steel
trims in gold finish.
Also available in ebony matte finish, ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Metal Bookcases
Materials
Stainless Steel
Pair George Nelson for Herman Miller Black Bookcases with Walnut Doors
Located in San Francisco, CA
A pair George Nelson designed Black bookcases with Walnut doors for Herman Miller.
Each shallow unit has one adjustable shelf, and small cabinet with a Walnut door. Behind the doo...
Category
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Metal Bookcases
Materials
Metal
Matassa Large Bookcase in Black Iron Rebar, by Luigi Semeraro
Located in Brooklyn, NY
This Matassa bookshelf with structure in iron rebar is varnished in white or black, with shelves in flamed oak, Canaletto walnut or lacquered in black or white. Available in two different heights and sizes. Here you are shown the Matassa bookcases in black iron rebar, in the large size.
Luigi Semeraro, born in Varese in 1978, product and interior designer, graduated at Design University, Politecnico di Milano. During the training, he enriches his academic and professional experiences in Italy and abroad, ranging from product to graphic design. He begins his career as a designer, realizing with a team the project “Piu YIU”, Chinese temporary restaurant, presented at the Dining Contest of “Salon Satellite” in 2004, in collaboration with Sawaya and Moroni...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Metal Bookcases
Materials
Iron
Read More
25 Spaces with Stylish Shelving
An arrangement of shelves from floor to ceiling can turn your wall into a proud storage space for displaying books, artwork and collectibles. Get inspired by these rooms with smart, attractive bookcases and built-ins.
There’s More Than One Way to Arrange Your Home Library
We look at the good, the bad and the weird methods people use to organize their books.
Recently Viewed
View AllMore Ways To Browse
Antique Bookcase W Glass Doors
Vintage Teak Bookcase
Mission Oak Antique Furniture
Antique Mission Oak Furniture
Antique Oak Mission Furniture
Vintage Furniture Bookcases Shelving Units
Vintage Bookcase Bookcases Shelving Units
Tapered Bookcase
Vintage Bookcases Shelving Units
Solid Walnut Bookcase Cabinets
Vintage Teak Display Cabinet
Display Cabinet Bookcase Mahogany
Painted Bookcase With Glass
8 Bookcases
Vintage Cabinet Bookcases Shelving Units
Small Open Bookcases
1960 Danish Modern Teak Bookcase
Desk With Bookcase Front