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Henry Ernst Schnakenberg
Boys Swimming Industrial Landscape WPA Mid 20th Century Social Realism Modernism

1940s

$2,900
£2,230.87
€2,589.41
CA$4,089.69
A$4,581.14
CHF 2,406.18
MX$55,705.23
NOK 30,470.12
SEK 28,924.34
DKK 19,325.76

About the Item

Boys Swimming Industrial Landscape WPA Mid 20th Century Social Realism Modernism Henry Schnakenberg (1982 - 1970) Boys Swimming Industrial Landscape 11 1/2 x 15 1/2 sight Oil on Canvas Signed lower left 14 1/2 x 18 1/2 inches, Framed Bio In many cases, American artists visited the Armory Show in New York in 1913, and returned to their studios to react to or against what they saw. However, for Henry Ernest Schnakenberg it was much more life altering. Prior to visiting this important exhibition of American and European modernist art, he had been working as an insurance sales representative for his father's firm. After seeing the Armory Show, he was inspired to go to art school. He enrolled at the Art Students League where he had the good fortune to have both John Sloan and Kenneth Hayes Miller as teachers. His fellow students at that time were Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Peggy Bacon, Alexander Brook and Niles Spencer. (1) After serving in the army, he returned to New York and began to paint independently, and in 1921, he had his first show at the Whitney Studio Club along with Joseph Stella. He taught at the Art Students League from 1923 to 1925. Schnakenberg's esteem and standing at the School were fully affirmed when he was elected president in 1932, and he was to remain a life long member. He was later awarded an honorary degree from the University of Vermont. Throughout his career, Schamberg wrote critical essays and reviews for art magazines, primarily The Arts. (2) Not surprising, as a young painter, Schnakenberg tried many directions with his art: landscapes, still lifes, portraits and genre paintings all with superb attention to detail and depth of feeling for his subject. His teachers at the Art Students League probably played the most influential role in shaping his career with their emphasis on the urban scene and realism with more or less gritty details related to Everyday City life. Early on, he caught the attention of Lloyd Goodrich, then director of the Whitney Museum of American Art. Goodrich observed of Schnakenberg's art, "Schnakenberg is a patient, steady builder rather than a brilliant improviser. His pictures are the result of careful thought and planning. Nothing is slurred over or left vague; every detail is precise." (3) During the 1920s, Schnakenberg traveled widely but spent some of most summers in Manchester, Vermont, and usually winters in New York. He was a founder of the Southern Vermont Artists Association, and later he founded an art gallery in the local library for local artists to have exhibition space when he moved to Newtown, Connecticut. He was an avid collector of pre-Columbian and Oriental sculpture, and he acquired the work of his contemporaries, such as Winslow Homer, Sloan, George Luks, William Glackens and Theodore Stamos. (4) Lloyd Goodrich, in his important text, American Art of Our Century (1961), summed up Schnakenberg's career and devoted an entire paragraph to him. He declared him to be an individualist from the first with a goal to build images of reality that are "satisfying for both their associations and forms," rather than attempt to express subjective emotion. (5) Schnakenberg won numerous awards and exhibited nationally. His work may also be found at the Whitney Museum of Modern Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Wadsworth Atheneum, Brooklyn Museum, Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Yale University Art Museum and the Art Institute of Chicago.
  • Creator:
    Henry Ernst Schnakenberg (1892 - 1970, American)
  • Creation Year:
    1940s
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 15 in (38.1 cm)Width: 19 in (48.26 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement & Style:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
  • Gallery Location:
    New York, NY
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU1156213941572

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