Skip to main content
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 5

Unknown
1952 propaganda poster "Les Deux Pigeons" by Paix et Liberté

1952

About the Item

The 1952 propaganda poster "Les Deux Pigeons", issued by the French anti-communist organization Paix et Liberté, captures a pivotal moment of Cold War tension in France with wit and satire. Using a famous line from Jean de La Fontaine's fable "Les Deux Pigeons", the poster overlays humor with a biting critique of communist figures and the political climate of the time. On May 28, 1952, during a politically charged period in the Cold War, Jacques Duclos, a prominent figure of the French Communist Party (PCF), was arrested by police after participating in a demonstration organized by the Mouvement de la Paix against the visit of U.S. General Matthew Ridgway to Paris. In the car with Duclos, his wife, and his bodyguard, the police discovered a pistol, a radio, and a basket containing two pigeons. These pigeons became central to an absurd episode that quickly drew public attention. Suspecting the pigeons were part of an espionage operation, the police theorized they might be Soviet carrier pigeons used to deliver messages. Duclos, however, countered that the birds were already dead, intended merely as dinner. In a farcical twist, the pigeons were autopsied to check for hidden microfilms or messages, turning the incident into a national joke. The Paix et Liberté poster brilliantly lampoons this bizarre incident. It depicts two pigeons—one red, symbolizing communism, and one white, evoking peace. The red pigeon is trapped inside a cage, glaring angrily at the free white bird perched outside, holding an olive branch. The choice of colors and their symbolism are unmistakable: red aligns with the Soviet Union and the PCF, while white signifies the ideals of freedom and democracy. Above the illustration is La Fontaine's fable line: "Mon frère a-t-il tout ce qu’il veut? Bon souper, bon gîte, et le reste?" ("Does my brother have everything he wants? A good supper, good lodging, and the rest?") This clever quotation mocks Duclos and the Communist Party, suggesting their hypocrisy in claiming to fight for the people while indulging in personal comforts. The imagery plays on the absurdity of the pigeon-autopsy episode, turning it into a potent anti-communist critique. Paix et Liberté, founded in 1950, was a French propaganda group that opposed communist influence during the Cold War. The organization produced posters, leaflets, and caricatures designed to ridicule and discredit the PCF and its alignment with the Soviet Union. "Les Deux Pigeons" exemplifies their sharp use of humor and allegory to sway public opinion against communist figures like Duclos. By drawing on a fable well-known to the French public, the poster effectively communicated its message to a broad audience. The reference to La Fontaine lent it a cultural resonance, while the caricature-style imagery ensured its accessibility and memorability. The incident surrounding Duclos's arrest and the pigeons became a symbol of Cold War paranoia and the absurd lengths to which governments went to uncover espionage. The poster itself remains a fascinating artifact of the era, showcasing how propaganda was used to blend humor with serious political critique. It encapsulates the tensions of 1952 France, where anti-communist sentiment and fear of Soviet influence dominated the public discourse. Today, "Les Deux Pigeons" is valued not only as a piece of Cold War history but also as a testament to the power of visual satire in political communication. Its clever juxtaposition of La Fontaine’s moralistic fable with a real-life political farce immortalizes a unique moment in 20th-century French politics. Original poster Propaganda - Caricature - Politics My brother does everything he wants: good supper, good cottage, and the rest? La Fontaine - On May 28, 1952, in the midst of the Cold War, Jacques Duclos leader of the clandestine PCF during the war and interim secretary general of the party, returns home after the demonstration organized under the aegis of the Peace Movement against the coming of American general Ridgway in Paris. The car where he was and his wife and bodyguard was arrested by the police. In the car, a pistol, a radio and two pigeons were found in a basket. The police, fine bloodhounds, supposed that the traveler pigeons were used to transport messages to the Soviets. Jacques Duclos showed the police that the pigeons had died and, therefore, could not transport messages. The pigeons were intended to be eaten at dinner. He was still arrested. The next day, the pigeons were autopsied to try to find microfilms intended for the Soviets. Jacques Duclos was released after a month, after a campaign of the Communist Party.
  • Creation Year:
    1952
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 61.82 in (157 cm)Width: 47.25 in (120 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
    Good condition, light traces of folds, on linen.
  • Gallery Location:
    PARIS, FR
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU1792215432972

More From This Seller

View All
1962 poster Morocco via the swift vessels of the Paquet Navigation Company
By Roger Chapelet
Located in PARIS, FR
Original 1962 poster by Roger Chapelet titled "Le Maroc par les paquebots rapides de la compagnie de navigation Paquet" transports viewers to the exotic allure of Morocco via the swi...
Category

1960s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Linen, Paper, Lithograph

Original poster of the XIth International Exhibition of Surrealism
By André Breton
Located in PARIS, FR
Beautiful poster of the XIth International Exhibition of Surrealism, presented in December 1965 at the galerie de l'Œil in Paris. André Robert Breton ( 1896 - 1966 ) was a French writer and poet. He is best known as the co-founder, leader and principal theorist of Surrealism. His writings include the first Manifesto of Surrealism of 1924, in which he defined Surrealism as "pure psychic automatism". Alongside his role as leader of the Surrealist movement, he authored such famous books as Nadja and L'Amour fou. These activities, combined with his critical and theoretical work on writing and the visual arts, made André Breton...
Category

1960s Surrealist Prints and Multiples

Materials

Paper, Linen, Lithograph

John Hassall A night out Circa 1900 Original Poster Theatre United Kingdom
By John Hassall
Located in PARIS, FR
Nice poster of the beginning of the century for the Vaudeville theater, entitled A night out and printed by David Allen & sons in London. John Hassall ( 1...
Category

Early 20th Century Art Nouveau Prints and Multiples

Materials

Paper, Linen, Lithograph

Illustrated Map of Madagascar by D. J. Allonsius 1953 Original Poster Africa
Located in PARIS, FR
Nice illustrated Map of Madagascar by D. J. Allonsius. This original poster was printed by Dufrénoy in Paris in 1953
Category

1950s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Paper, Linen, Lithograph

Long live the Soviet Fleet Original Poster 1947 Military Communist Navy
Located in PARIS, FR
A very nice Soviet poster from 1947, depicting the grandeur of the Soviet Navy fleet. The Soviet Navy (Russian: Военно-морской флот СССР, Voyenno-morskoy flot SSSR, literally 'Naval Military Forces of the USSR') represents the war navy...
Category

1940s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Paper, Linen, Lithograph

Aviation Populaire by Georges Villa 1936 Original Poster - Art Deco
By Georges Villa
Located in PARIS, FR
It's a bird! It's a plane! It's a... very large teenage boy appearing out of the clouds? Villa created this powerful image to encourage young people to practice light aviation—an ini...
Category

1930s Art Deco Prints and Multiples

Materials

Paper, Linen, Lithograph

You May Also Like

Marching on a Butterbur Leaf
By Yoshitomo Nara
Located in Washington , DC, DC
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Contemporary Prints and Multiples

Materials

Paper, Linen, Lithograph

100 Affiches Pablo Picasso Stone Lithograph Pablo Picasso
By Pablo Picasso
Located in London, GB
100 Affiches Pablo Picasso Lithograph Poster Pablo Picasso was a Spanish painter, sculptor, and co-founder of the Cubist movement, which revolutionized European painting and sculptu...
Category

1960s Contemporary Figurative Prints

Materials

Lithograph, Linen

Bally By Bernard Villemot
By Bernard Villemot
Located in London, GB
Bally By Bernard Villemot Bernard Villemot was a renowned French graphic artist famous for his vibrant, stylized advertising posters, particularly for brands like Bally, Perrier, and Orangina. His distinctive use of bold colors and elegant silhouettes made his work iconic in mid-20th-century commercial art. 1979 Offset lithograph, vintage poster mounted...
Category

1970s Contemporary Prints and Multiples

Materials

Linen, Lithograph

Beatles Yellow Submarine Pop Art Poster, Peter Max
By Peter Max
Located in London, GB
Beatles Yellow Submarine Movie poster after Peter Max Peter Max is a German-American artist known for his colourful, psychedelic pop art, whi...
Category

1960s Contemporary Portrait Prints

Materials

Lithograph, Linen

Menton by Constantin 1960 Vintage French TRAVEL POSTER by Terechkovitch
By Constantin Terechkovitch
Located in London, GB
Menton by Constantin 1960 vintage French TRAVEL POSTER By Terechkovitch Georges Terechkovitch (1908-1993) was a French artist of Russi...
Category

1960s Contemporary Figurative Prints

Materials

Linen, Lithograph

Deluxe Linen Wrapped Clamshell Box of Sandra Chevrier's Cages Book with Print
By Sandra Chevrier
Located in Draper, UT
Linen Wrapped Clamshell Box Contains one copy of the hardcover book and one signed and numbered limited edition print in a linen wrapped folio Only 200 c...
Category

2010s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Archival Paper, Linen

Recently Viewed

View All