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André Masson Art

French, 1896-1987

Born in 1896 in Balagny-sur- Thérain, a small village in France, André Masson spent most of his youth in Brussels, Belgium working as a pattern maker at an embroidery atelier. Masson began his schooling in 1907 at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels. In 1912, he relocated to Paris, where he attended the École des Beaux-Arts. In 1914, the artist was called to military duty for the First World War, where he was severely wounded and sent back to Paris. Much of Masson’s work is influenced by this trauma; his drawings and paintings executed during the 1920s represent battle scenes, blood, death, birds and fish. The strange realities of trench warfare and the immediate contiguity of life and death are drawn upon, and his imagery suggests a confrontation of life at an abnormal level of experience. His signature style deals with violence, evident in terrifying, fragmented figures, which reflect the horrors of the Spanish Civil War and WWII, as well as his troubled psyche in the aftermath of his service in WWI.

After WWI, Masson moved to the South of France, where he met Juan Gris, André Derain, Joan Miró and André Breton. Breton championed the Surrealist Manifesto and Masson joined in the group exhibition of the first Surrealists. An iconoclast, whose abrupt stylistic transitions defy classification, Masson also explored automatism (automatic drawing), a process that sought to express the creative force of the unconscious. These automatic drawings had no preconceived subject or composition. Like a medium channeling a spirit, Masson let his pen travel rapidly across the paper without conscious control. He soon found hints of images, fragmented bodies and objects, emerging from the abstract, lacelike web of pen marks. At times, Masson elaborated on these with conscious changes or additions, but he left the traces of the rapidly drawn ink mostly intact. Masson’s oeuvre explores several techniques of painting, drawing and sculpture and displays rich, colorful abstraction as well as monochrome imagery and automatic linear representations. An early Surrealist and student of Cubism, Masson went on to inspire the New York Abstract Expressionists. Masson developed a technique of automatic painting that retained the element of chance; he dripped glue onto paper to form drawings and then covered it with sand. These ‘sand paintings’ are unquestionably his most iconic style.

When Masson emigrated to the U.S. in 1939, he strongly influenced several American painters with this technique, the most evident example being Jackson Pollack. After his time in America, he returned to Europe and while living in Spain during the mid-1930s, he became enraptured with Spanish themes—bullfights, matadors and Spanish mythology. Masson finally settled down in France (Aix-en-Provence), where he took up a late interest in impressionistic landscape, but he ultimately came to a place where he painted nearly exclusively abstract images. Masson dedicated his life as an artist to encouraging the non-rational purpose in art, to the direct transference of subconscious thought and to the primal forces of conflicts that he experienced in the trenches of World War One. Masson sought to convey in his work a deeper reality of man’s behavior, his own complex personal imagery, and his belief that painting is not a matter of developing style but a part of life itself.

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Artist: André Masson
Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson
Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson

Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson

By André Masson

Located in Southampton, NY

Lithograph on vélin de Rives paper. Inscription: unsigned and unnumbered, as issued. Good condition. Notes: From the folio, Poêmes insoumis, 1963. Published by Marc Barbezat, Paris; ...

Category

1960s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson
Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson

Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson

By André Masson

Located in Southampton, NY

Lithograph on vélin de Rives paper. Inscription: unsigned and unnumbered, as issued. Good condition. Notes: From the folio, Poêmes insoumis, 1963. Published by Marc Barbezat, Paris; ...

Category

1960s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson
Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson

Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson

By André Masson

Located in Southampton, NY

Lithograph on vélin de Rives paper. Inscription: unsigned and unnumbered, as issued. Good condition. Notes: From the folio, Poêmes insoumis, 1963. Published by Marc Barbezat, Paris; ...

Category

1960s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson
Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson

Composition, Poèmes insoumis, André Masson

By André Masson

Located in Southampton, NY

Lithograph on vélin de Rives paper. Inscription: unsigned and unnumbered, as issued. Good condition. Notes: From the folio, Poêmes insoumis, 1963. Published by Marc Barbezat, Paris; ...

Category

1960s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Embleme, Surrealist Etching and Aquatint by Andre Masson
Embleme, Surrealist Etching and Aquatint by Andre Masson

Embleme, Surrealist Etching and Aquatint by Andre Masson

By André Masson

Located in Long Island City, NY

Andre Masson, French (1896 - 1987) - Embleme, Year: 1942, Medium: Etching and Aquatint, signed and numbered in pencil, Edition: 5/30, Image Size: 9.5 x 8.75 inches, Size: 18.25 ...

Category

1940s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Etching, Aquatint

Dance de feu, Surrealist Color Etching by Andre Masson
Dance de feu, Surrealist Color Etching by Andre Masson

Dance de feu, Surrealist Color Etching by Andre Masson

By André Masson

Located in Long Island City, NY

Andre Masson, French (1896 - 1987) - Dance de feu, Year: circa 1960, Medium: Color Etching on BFK Rives, signed and numbered in pencil, Edition: 50, Image Size: 8 x 10.5 inches, ...

Category

1960s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Etching

Totem
Totem

Totem

By André Masson

Located in Roma, IT

Image dimensions: 28x18 cm. Edition of only 30 prints, numbered and hand signed. Excellent conditions. This artwork is shipped from Italy. Under existing legislation, any artwork in...

Category

1940s André Masson Art

Materials

Etching

Bones And Chrysalids

Bones And Chrysalids

By André Masson

Located in Roma, IT

Hand Signed. Edition of 60 prints.

Category

1950s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Femme
Femme

Femme

By André Masson

Located in Roma, IT

Hand Signed. Edition of 50 copies (31/50). Image Dimensions : 20.5 x 26.5 cm

Category

1960s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Etching

Pompeii III, Surrealist Lithograph by André Masson
Pompeii III, Surrealist Lithograph by André Masson

Pompeii III, Surrealist Lithograph by André Masson

By André Masson

Located in Long Island City, NY

André Masson, French (1896 -1987) - Pompeii III, Year: 1953, Medium: Lithograph and Chine Colle on Arches, signed and numbered in pencil, Edition: Epreuve d'Artiste, Image Size: ...

Category

1950s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Place de la Concorde, Surrealist Lithograph by André Masson
Place de la Concorde, Surrealist Lithograph by André Masson

Place de la Concorde, Surrealist Lithograph by André Masson

By André Masson

Located in Long Island City, NY

André Masson, French (1896 -1987) - Place de la Concorde, Year: 1962, Medium: Lithograph on Japon, signed and numbered in pencil, Edition: VI/X, Image Size: 15.25 x 11.75 inches,...

Category

1960s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Lithograph on Japon Paper by André Masson Edition 70/101
Lithograph on Japon Paper by André Masson Edition 70/101

Lithograph on Japon Paper by André Masson Edition 70/101

By André Masson

Located in New York, NY

This reserved and sophisticated Lithograph on Japon Paper by André Masson Edition 70/101 originates from France, C. 1973. This surrealistic abstraction features a vertical compositio...

Category

1970s André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Anatomie de Mon Univers
Anatomie de Mon Univers

Anatomie de Mon Univers

By André Masson

Located in Wilton, CT

Reprint of Andre Masson's book from 1939. Printed on heavy wove paper. 30 plates of black and white drawings.

Category

1930s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

French Abstract Surrealist Vintage Lithograph Mourlot Poster Andre Masson
French Abstract Surrealist Vintage Lithograph Mourlot Poster Andre Masson

French Abstract Surrealist Vintage Lithograph Mourlot Poster Andre Masson

By André Masson

Located in Surfside, FL

André-Aimé-René Masson (4 January 1896 – 28 October 1987) was a French artist. Masson was born in Balagny-sur-Thérain, Oise, but when he was eight his father's work took the family ...

Category

Mid-20th Century Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

French Abstract Surrealist Vintage Lithograph Mourlot Poster Andre Masson
French Abstract Surrealist Vintage Lithograph Mourlot Poster Andre Masson

French Abstract Surrealist Vintage Lithograph Mourlot Poster Andre Masson

By André Masson

Located in Surfside, FL

André-Aimé-René Masson (4 January 1896 – 28 October 1987) was a French artist. Masson was born in Balagny-sur-Thérain, Oise, but when he was eight his father's work took the family ...

Category

Mid-20th Century Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Le Septieme Chant, Portfolio of Surreal Etchings by Andre Masson
Le Septieme Chant, Portfolio of Surreal Etchings by Andre Masson

Le Septieme Chant, Portfolio of Surreal Etchings by Andre Masson

By André Masson

Located in Long Island City, NY

Artist: Andre Masson Title: Le Septieme Chant Year: 1974 Medium: Portfolio of four Etchings on Arches, signed and numbered on the colophon Edition: 157/175 Paper Size: 15 x 11.5 inc...

Category

1970s Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Etching

The kidnapping of Europe
The kidnapping of Europe

The kidnapping of Europe

By André Masson

Located in Saint-Didier, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

The kidnapping of Europe Beautiful original lithograph by the surrealist artist André Masson. 1972 Publisher: Bellini & Jobin, Paris. Signed in pencil and numbered 38/85 in pencil b...

Category

1970s André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Blue Serpent
Blue Serpent

Blue Serpent

By André Masson

Located in New York, NY

Andre Masson (1896-1988), Blue Serpent, 1957, 2 plates, 1) etching and aquatint in colors, signed, dated (30/7/61) and  inscribed “pour Louis Broder epreuve d’artiste.” Reference: S...

Category

1950s André Masson Art

Materials

Etching, Aquatint

LES EROPHAGES X
LES EROPHAGES X

LES EROPHAGES X

By André Masson

Located in Aventura, FL

Hand signed and numbered by the artist. Image size: 13 x 10 in. Frame size approx 27 x 24 in. Artwork is in excellent condition. Certificate of authenticity included. Edition of 1...

Category

1960s Contemporary André Masson Art

Materials

Etching, Paper

La Velleda Pastel Drawing, Surrealist Style, Circa 1947, Framed
La Velleda Pastel Drawing, Surrealist Style, Circa 1947, Framed

La Velleda Pastel Drawing, Surrealist Style, Circa 1947, Framed

By André Masson

Located in New York, NY

La Velleda, circa 1947, by Andre Masson (1896-1987) Pastel on paper 35 ½ in x 28 ¾ inches unframed (90.17 x 73.03 cm) 50 ¼ x 42 ¾ inches framed (127.64 x 108.59 cm) Signed lower righ...

Category

Mid-20th Century Surrealist André Masson Art

Materials

Pastel

Profil Rose
Profil Rose

Profil Rose

By André Masson

Located in Missouri, MO

Signed Lower Right Numbered 61/200 Sight Size: 27.5 x 21.5 Framed Size: 31.5 x 24.5 Andre Masson was born in Balagne, France on January 4,1896. He was an engraver, sculptor, stage d...

Category

1960s Modern André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

Deux Personnages
Deux Personnages

Deux Personnages

By André Masson

Located in Missouri, MO

Signed Lower Right Numbered Lower Left 166/200 Framed Size: 33 x 25 inches Andre Masson was born in Balagne, France on January 4, 1896. He was an engraver, sculptor, stage designer...

Category

1960s Modern André Masson Art

Materials

Lithograph

André Masson art for sale on 1stDibs.

Find a wide variety of authentic André Masson art available for sale on 1stDibs. If you’re browsing the collection of art to introduce a pop of color in a neutral corner of your living room or bedroom, you can find work that includes elements of blue, pink, orange and other colors. You can also browse by medium to find art by André Masson in lithograph, etching, offset print and more. Much of the original work by this artist or collective was created during the 20th century and is mostly associated with the Surrealist style. Not every interior allows for large André Masson art, so small editions measuring 5 inches across are available. Customers who are interested in this artist might also find the work of Leonor Fini, Man Ray, and Roberto Matta. André Masson art prices can differ depending upon medium, time period and other attributes. On 1stDibs, the price for these items starts at $88 and tops out at $18,356, while the average work can sell for $756.

Artists Similar to André Masson

Questions About André Masson Art
  • 1stDibs ExpertNovember 20, 2024
    Yes, André Masson was a Surrealist. After World War I, Masson moved to the south of France, where he met Juan Gris, André Derain, Joan Miró and André Breton. Masson was part of the group exhibition of the first Surrealists. An iconoclast whose abrupt stylistic transitions defy classification, Masson also explored automatism, a process of automatic drawing that sought to express the creative force of the unconscious. On 1stDibs, find a selection of André Masson art.