Empire Pedestals and Columns
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
Early 20th Century Empire Pedestals and Columns
Alabaster
Early 20th Century American Empire Pedestals and Columns
Mahogany
Early 20th Century Swedish Empire Pedestals and Columns
Pine, Paint
Mid-20th Century European Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble, Brass, Chrome
Mid-20th Century French Empire Pedestals and Columns
Bronze
20th Century French Empire Pedestals and Columns
Malachite, Brass, Bronze
19th Century Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Bronze
1880s French Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Wood, Walnut
19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Wood
20th Century French Empire Pedestals and Columns
Malachite, Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble
20th Century French Empire Pedestals and Columns
Wood
Early 19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Plaster
20th Century French Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble, Bronze, Ormolu
20th Century Italian Empire Pedestals and Columns
Amethyst, Bronze
Early 20th Century Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble, Bronze
20th Century French Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble, Ormolu
1930s Italian Vintage Empire Pedestals and Columns
Ceramic
Early 20th Century English Empire Pedestals and Columns
Limestone, Steel, Iron
19th Century Czech Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Wood, Lacquer, Pearwood
Early 20th Century Unknown Empire Pedestals and Columns
Onyx, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary French Empire Pedestals and Columns
Composition
Early 1900s Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Wood, Paint
Mid-19th Century Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble
Late 20th Century Empire Pedestals and Columns
Cherry
19th Century French Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Mahogany
1980s Vintage Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble
19th Century French Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble, Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Empire Pedestals and Columns
Marble