Neoclassical Credenzas
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
1980s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Credenzas
Cherry
1980s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Credenzas
Cherry
Early 20th Century English Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Agate, Onyx, Ormolu
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Credenzas
Leather, Wood
1790s Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Walnut
20th Century American Neoclassical Credenzas
Marble
20th Century Russian Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass, Metal
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Marble, Brass
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Stone, Other, Ormolu
1830s Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Walnut
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Cherry
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood
1950s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Credenzas
Mahogany
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood, Paint
1820s German Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Mahogany
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Mirror, Wood, Giltwood, Paint
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Marble
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood
2010s French Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass
2010s French Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass
2010s Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood
2010s French Neoclassical Credenzas
Cherry
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood
2010s French Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood, Cherry, Oak
2010s Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Gold Leaf, Silver Leaf
2010s French Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass
2010s European Neoclassical Credenzas
Cherry, Oak
2010s Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Gold Leaf, Silver Leaf
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Paint, Wood
2010s Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Gold Leaf, Silver Leaf
Late 19th Century Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Oak
2010s French Neoclassical Credenzas
Cherry, Oak, Wood
2010s Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Gold Leaf, Silver Leaf
2010s Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Gold Leaf, Silver Leaf
2010s Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Gold Leaf, Silver Leaf
2010s Italian Neoclassical Credenzas
Silver Leaf, Gold Leaf
Early 19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Marble, Brass, Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood
1950s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Credenzas
Brass, Bronze
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Elm
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Wood
Early 20th Century Swedish Neoclassical Credenzas
Mahogany
1790s Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Pine
Mid-18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Credenzas
Walnut