Aesthetic Movement Furniture
In 1880, polymath designer William Morris declared: “If you want a golden rule that will fit everybody, this is it: Have nothing in your houses that you do not know to be useful or believe to be beautiful.” His words encapsulated the Aesthetic Movement, which prized beauty above all and blurred the lines between fine art and the decorative arts, particularly through lavishly crafted furniture pieces.
The Aesthetic Movement, whose major proponents included author Oscar Wilde, flourished from the 1860s to the 1880s and was mostly popular in England and the United States. Design expositions like the 1876 Centennial International Exhibition in Philadelphia, as well as the publishing of how-to books for interior design, helped disseminate Aesthetic Movement bedroom furniture, serveware, coffee tables and other items, especially to the middle class.
The establishment of new art museums, art clubs and a rising passion for collecting at the time contributed to a growing appreciation for art. Morris’s founding of Morris & Co. in 1862 and the commercializing of this “cult of beauty” by the Liberty store in London, starting in the late 19th century, further disseminated the idea of a domestic space that was thoughtfully and floridly designed.
Leading Aesthetic Movement furniture designers included E.W. Godwin, who drew on Japanese influences and whose work reflected a wider enthusiasm for imported East Asian art. British designer Christopher Dresser created textiles, ceramics and more that were also inspired by Japanese decorative art but were representative of additional diverse design sources that ranged from Egypt to Mexico.
The Aesthetic Movement’s eclecticism resulted in dazzling interiors. Japanese fans were positioned on Renaissance-inspired cabinets with brass hardware, while mantels made of rich walnut or finely carved ebonized wood and adorned with painted Minton tiles mingled with cast-iron chairs against a backdrop of floral wallpaper. In 1881, in New York City, stenciled checkerboard motifs and painted floral murals could be found under an opalescent glass chandelier in a luxurious dressing room designed by German émigré cabinetmaker-decorator George Alfred Schastey. Amid the rise of the industrial age, the style’s promotion of art in everyday life would inform the Arts and Crafts Movement and Art Nouveau.
Find a collection of antique Aesthetic Movement seating, tables, decorative objects and other furniture and antiques on 1stDibs.
Mid-20th Century Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
20th Century Italian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Natural Fiber
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Metal
2010s English Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Velvet
19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Gold Leaf
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
Late 19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Iron
Early 20th Century Austrian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Spelter
Mid-20th Century American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wood, Paint, Paper
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
20th Century Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool, Cotton, Foam
19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
1870s Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wood
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Ceramic
1970s French Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Crystal
Mid-20th Century Thai Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Metal, Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Pakistani Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary North American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Linen
Early 20th Century French Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Canvas
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Rosewood
2010s Botswanan Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Coade Stone, Art Glass
1880s American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Mahogany, Satinwood
Early 20th Century English Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Silver Plate
Late 19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Mahogany
19th Century French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bronze
19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut, Silk
1910s Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass
19th Century French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Leather
Mid-19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
Late 19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Sterling Silver
Mid-20th Century American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Silver
Early 1900s French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Crystal, Silver
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Oak
19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass, Gold Leaf
1870s French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bronze, Ormolu
20th Century Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wood, Bentwood
Early 20th Century American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wrought Iron
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Mahogany
Early 1900s British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bamboo
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Earthenware
Early 20th Century American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Metal
1960s Italian Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass
1960s French Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Belgian Black Marble
Mid-20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool, Cotton
1860s Swiss Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Cane, Bentwood
19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Burlap, Wool
1970s Italian Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Mirror
Late 19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Oak
Early 20th Century Belgian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Canvas
1930s Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut
19th Century Scottish Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain, Oak
Late 19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary European Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Plaster
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Cowhide, Leather
Mid-20th Century Persian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
1910s American Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bronze
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Ceramic
19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bamboo