Skip to main content
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 21

George III Mahogany Architect’s Desk attr. Gillows of Lancaster circa 1790

About the Item

GEORGE III MAHOGANY ARCHITECT'S DESK IN MANNER OF GILLOWS OF LANCASTER England, circa 1790 with alphabetized rent drawers interior unmarked Item # 405KYH28Z This remarkable architect's pedestal desk was almost certainly crafted by Gillows of Lancaster, London circa 1790. It features a rectangular top inlaid with maroon gilt-tooled leather bordered by a molded edge. Below this is situated a full-width frieze drawer which is decorated to appear as two false drawers over pedestals containing three graduated drawers on either side of an open kneehole. The desk stands on a molded plinth base fitted with casters. The top drawer reveals a sliding gilt-tooled leather writing surface with a central panel that can be lifted on ratchet supports to hold and display documents. This surface slides back to uncover a lower compartment with an open storage area, flanked by three lidded compartments labeled alphabetically within oval reserves. The back of the desk is designed for a tidy appearance, making it suitable for placement in the center of a room, featuring two full-width faux drawers above faux cabinet doors in the pedestals. While the present example is not marked by Gillows, it is almost without question a product of their workshops and is firmly attributed to their design books. The alphabet inlaid drawers were inspired by designs popularized by Thomas Shearer’s The Cabinet Maker’s London Book of Prices (1788-1803). These were employed in designs published by Gillows, such as the 'bureau writing-table' with a double-ratcheted top made for the Earl of Shrewsbury in 1789 and a writing-table from 1794 (see Gillow Furniture Designs 1760-1800, L. Boynton, ed., 1995, pl. 24 and 41). A similar design appears in the firm’s 1798 Estimate Sketch Book (p.1481), preserved in the Westminster City Library. The drawer design is further seen on pedestal desks stamped by Gillows, including the library table provided by the firm in 1778 to Denton Hall (see C. Gilbert, The Life and Works of Thomas Chippendale, London, 1978, vol.II, p.246, pl.449). Gillows produced many variations of this desk style, including those with ratcheting tops for standing use, enclosed kneehole designs, various types of pulls, and subtle dimensional adjustments. Examples can be seen well into the George IV period and the influence of this form on later desks by Gillows can be seen as the tastes changed into the second half of the nineteenth century. Sir Walter Scott acquired a similar desk from Gillows for his Edinburgh house in Castle Street in 1810, later moving it to his study at Abbotsford in 1826. In a letter to J.B. Morritt of Rokeby Hall, Yorkshire, dated May 1810, Scott wrote: ‘You know I fell in love with your Library table and now the The Lady [The Lady of the Lake] has put crowns into my purse I would willingly treat myself unto the like...’ On 9 August, Scott wrote again to Morritt: 'I must not omit to tell you that Gillows table has arrived and gives great satisfaction. Everyone that sees it likes it so much I dare say I shall have some commissions to send him. His bill did not much exceed yours being about £30 ready money’. The Gillow archives from 1810 record: ‘pack for W.Scott Esq., Castle Street, Edinburgh, case containing mahogany bureau writing table Double Elevating tops cupboard in center complete writing drawers’. (See C. Wainwright, The Romantic Interior, Fig 162 & 163). A few open-market examples of nearly identical desks include the example offered by Sotheby's, New York on April 11, 1999 with the identical oval pulls and alphebetized drawer stamped GILLOWS LANCASTER. This achieved $ 20,700 USD at the time of sale including premium. Bonham's, Los Angeles offered another nearly identical desk also stamped GILLOWS LANCASTER to the top drawer, which achieved $ 10,625 including premium. A desk of this model was sold at Christie's, London on 14 November 1996, lot 17 where it achieved GBP 11,500) and a nearly identical example attributed to Gillows but not marked was sold at Christie's, London, on 14 September 2000, lot 202 where it achieved GBP 24,675. GILLOWS OF LANCASTER Founded by Robert Gillow in 1727, Gillows of Lancaster emerged as one of England’s most renowned furniture-making firms, celebrated for their exceptional craftsmanship and innovative designs. Operating primarily in Lancaster, with a significant presence in London’s Oxford Street by 1769, the firm specialized in late Georgian and Regency style furniture. Gillows' reputation was built on their meticulous attention to detail, high-quality materials, and ability to adapt and innovate within the evolving tastes of the 18th and 19th centuries. Their designs ranged from elegant pedestal desks to sophisticated cabinet pieces, many of which featured intricate inlays and unique mechanical elements. The firm’s detailed records and pattern books, including the 1798 Estimate Sketch Book, provide valuable insights into their creative processes and extensive catalog. Gillows’ influence extended beyond mere furniture production; they contributed significantly to the era's design trends and manufacturing standards. Their legacy persists through surviving pieces, many of which are highly valued by collectors and historians, symbolizing the pinnacle of excellence in British furniture making during their time. Measurements: 37" H x 49 3/8" W x 26 5/8" D; knee clearance is 26 3/8" H; writing area is 23 5/8" D x 43 3/4" Provenance: Formerly with M.S. Rau, New Orleans where it was offered for $ 28,500 before it was acquired by a Maryland collector in 2018 (tag inside the desk notes $ 24,500) Condition Report: Vibrant surface with wonderful color throughout that has been lightly refreshed and repolished over the years. There are blemishes throughout, particularly to the plinth molding around the pedestals where corners and edges have been filled, patched and inpainted over the years; a few areas of shrinkage cracks, including the lower faux-drawer in the frieze at the reverse of the desk; various dings, abrasions and scars throughout; some old cracks and repairs to the molded edge around the top. A few veneer patches including top drawer (right side) and bottom left drawer (where keyhole was filled). Scuffs and abrasions to the leather both on top and inside with color loss and scars, overall remaining a vibrant and beautifully patinated surface. No keys and locks are untested. About silla antiques & art Established in 2009, we have available in our 9000 square foot brick-and-mortar gallery an ever-changing selection of carefully curated and catalogued furniture, decorative arts, paintings, sculpture and estate jewelry. Our company has long specialized in sculpture circa 1860 through 1930 and as such the gallery always has a very large collection of exceptional European and American sculpture available on display. The gallery is located at 117 W Burd Street in Shippensburg, Pennsylvania and is open by appointment only. We welcome your visit and would love to meet with you at the shop. For clients located outside of the area, we are always available to discuss items by video conferencing or by phone.
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 37 in (93.98 cm)Width: 49.38 in (125.43 cm)Depth: 26.63 in (67.65 cm)
  • Style:
    George III (Of the Period)
  • Materials and Techniques:
  • Place of Origin:
  • Period:
  • Date of Manufacture:
    1790
  • Condition:
    Repaired: See condition notes. Replacements made: See condition notes.
  • Seller Location:
    Shippensburg, PA
  • Reference Number:
    Seller: 405KYH28Z1stDibs: LU1059040491952

More From This Seller

View All
English George III Mahogany & Leather Pedestal “Rent” Writing Desk ca. 1800
Located in Shippensburg, PA
GEORGE III MAHOGANY & TOOLED LEATHER PEDESTAL DESK WITH "RENT" COMPARTMENTS England, ca. 1800 with numerous hidden compartments Item # 311EFP30W A rather special find, this positiv...
Category

Antique 19th Century English George III Desks and Writing Tables

Materials

Brass

Circa 1780 English George III Patinated Oak Antique Writing Table
Located in Shippensburg, PA
GEORGE III PROVINCIAL PATINATED OAK THREE-DRAWER WRITING TABLE England, circa 1780 with scrolled cupid's bow apron Item # 312EKH07Q A beautifully patinated writing table from the George III period, this intelligently conceived and finely proportioned table features a rectilinear top with an integral coved-bead edge projecting over three drawers, these each hand-dovetailed with applied cockbead molding surrounding ovular bail pulls. The shaped apron features a cupid's bow in the center of all three sides and the table is raised over straight tapering legs. It is a positively glowing table...
Category

Antique 18th Century English George III Desks and Writing Tables

Materials

Oak

English George III Mahogany Secretary Desk with Bookcase circa 1780
Located in Shippensburg, PA
GEORGE III MAHOGANY SECRETARY DESK WITH GLAZED UPPER BOOKCASE England, circa 1780 formerly with Ginsburg & Levy Item # 401HYF25Q A rich and vibrant secretary desk from the late yea...
Category

Antique 18th Century English George III Bookcases

Materials

Bronze

George III English Antique Mahogany Bookcase Secretary Desk circa 1780
Located in Shippensburg, PA
GEORGE III MAHOGANY DIMINUTIVE SECRETARY WITH BOOKCASE England, circa 1780 Item # 307PZN13W A very fine secretary desk of diminutive proportions, this fabulous form features an upper bookcase with a cove-molded cornice over a pair of glazed doors with eight panels each, these divided with original astragal moldings, opening to reveal an adjustable three-shelf space bookcase. The doors are beautifully embellished with fluted pilasters boasting Ionic capitals that are exquisitely detailed with rich undercutting. The lower case features a brushing slide situated over five rows of graduated drawers, the second from the top cleverly fitted with a green baize writing surface that pushes back to reveal storage space beneath while the faceted glass inkwell bottles (one missing the lid) and double trough pen tray are situated along the right side. The timbers selected for the case are above reproach and present with a ruby hue throughout that is incredibly appealing, this finished under a glowing silky French polish to the mahogany veneers throughout. The drawers are hung with period Georgian brasses...
Category

Antique 18th Century English George III Bookcases

Materials

Brass

Fine English George III Antique Mahogany Secretary Desk circa 1780
Located in Shippensburg, PA
A VERY FINE GEORGE III MAHOGANY SECRETAIRE WITH A GLAZED BOOKSHELF ABOVE A CHEST OF DRAWERS England, circa 1780 Three drawers signed "William Jones" ...
Category

Antique 18th Century English George III Secretaires

Materials

Brass

Fine Pair of English George III Period Antique Mahogany Boxes circa 1780
Located in Shippensburg, PA
GEORGE III FLAMED MAHOGANY SERPENTINE BOXES ON ANIMAL FEET England, circa 1780 the cutlery divider removed, otherwise fine original condition Item # 403ONQ02L An absolutely gorgeou...
Category

Antique 18th Century English George III Knife Boxes

Materials

Brass

You May Also Like

George III Mahogany Rent Desk by Gillows of Lancaster
Located in Essex, MA
With rectangular top with inset red leather and banded edge, over a long drawer opening to A-Z lidded compartments. The pedestals below each with three drawers. All with classic Gill...
Category

Antique 1770s George III Desks and Writing Tables

Materials

Brass

Period George III Chippendale Mahogany Architect's Table or Desk
Located in Essex, MA
Period Georgian architect's table or desk --Metamorphic --Cuban mahogany --Writing surfaces and racheted book supports --A very well construction ver...
Category

Antique Late 18th Century English Georgian Desks and Writing Tables

Materials

Mahogany

Original Thomas Chippendale George III Hardwood Architect's Work Desk Table
By Thomas Chippendale
Located in West Sussex, Pulborough
We are delighted to offer for sale this very rare original Thomas Chippendale George III circa 1780 Architects writing table or desk A v...
Category

Antique 1780s English George III Desks and Writing Tables

Materials

Hardwood

George III Period Mahogany Fitted Desk Attributed to Gillows of Lancaster
By Gillows of Lancaster & London
Located in Lincolnshire, GB
An 18th century mahogany desk or sometimes called architects desk, with fitted top drawer containing a baize lined wiring surface below which is a fitted section contains alphabet inlaid letter boxes The double top drawer slides out on hidden rollers and the baize section then slides back. Original swan neck brass handles and fine flame mahogany. finished with dummy drawers to the back making this a free standing desk. A model is in the Gillow design...
Category

Antique 18th Century English Desks

Materials

Brass

Rare 1794 George III Gillows of Lancaster Double Sided Postmasters Sorting Desk
By Gillows of Lancaster & London
Located in West Sussex, Pulborough
We are delighted to offer for sale this stunning and exceptionally rare 1794 George III Gillows Lancaster twin pedestal double sided postmasters desk i...
Category

Antique 1790s English George III Desks

Materials

Hardwood

Circa 1790 George III Mahogany Writing Table
Located in Chicago, IL
This George III table has gold embossed trim around a beautifully weathered dark green-blue leather tabletop. The square body has been made entirely from mahogany with a mahogany ven...
Category

Antique 18th Century English George III Desks and Writing Tables

Materials

Brass

Recently Viewed

View All