Items Similar to View of Lake Champlain, c. 1857 by James MacDougal Hart (American: 1828–1901)
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 6
James McDougal HartView of Lake Champlain, c. 1857 by James MacDougal Hart (American: 1828–1901)c. 1857
c. 1857
$45,000
£34,111.18
€39,828.21
CA$63,032.18
A$70,953.78
CHF 37,537.20
MX$880,094.49
NOK 463,812.34
SEK 443,595.50
DKK 297,138.24
Shipping
Retrieving quote...The 1stDibs Promise:
Authenticity Guarantee,
Money-Back Guarantee,
24-Hour Cancellation
About the Item
JAMES MCDOUGAL HART (1828–1901)
View of Lake Champlain, c. 1857
Oil on canvas
26 3/16 x 36 1⁄4 inches
Signed lower center
Exhibition History: National Academy of Design, 1857 (cat. 488)
Provenance: F. W. Worth
Prominent amongst the second generation of Hudson River School painters, James McDougal Hart is known for his refined and intricately crafted pastoral scenes, often featuring grazing cattle. Born in Kilmarnock, Scotland in 1828, Hart immigrated with his family to Albany, New York when he was just two years old. His older brother, William Hart (1823–1894), and younger sister, Julie Hart Beers (1835–1913), also went on to become accomplished landscape painters. James’ future wife, Marie Theresa Gorsuch, was a still life painter, and their three children, Robert Gorsuch Hart, Letitia Bonnet Hart, and Mary Theresa Hart, all grew up to be painters as well. James Hart began his career, as had William, in a sign and carriage painter’s shop. Unlike his brother, James returned to Europe at the age of twenty-two to receive academic training. He studied briefly in Munich, and for three years with Johann Willhelm Schirmer (1807–1863) at the Düsseldorf Academy, a center of realist pedagogy that was equally influential for fellow Hudson River School painters, Worthington Whittredge (1820–1910), Eastman Johnson (1824–1905), Albert Bierstadt
(1830–1902), and William Stanley Haseltine (1835–1900).
Returning to the United States in 1853, Hart established his first studio in Albany. A few years later, he settled permanently in New York City, later moving to Brooklyn. In the 1870s, he and his brother opened studios in Keene Valley, New York, in the heart of the Adirondacks. Hart was elected an Associate of the National Academy of Design in 1857 and a full member in 1859, exhibiting his work there consistently over the next forty years, and serving as its Vice President from 1895 to 1899. He also exhibited at the Brooklyn Art Association, the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, the Boston Art Club, the Mechanics Institute in Boston, the Corcoran Gallery of Art, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Centennial International Exposition of 1876 (the first official World’s Fair in the United States, held in Philadelphia), and the Paris Exposition of 1889.
In 1867, prominent art critic Henry Tuckerman observed that “an exquisite truth and grace [are] characteristic of his [Hart’s] pencil,” and praised his "Woods in Autumn" as “one of the finest contributions lately made to the list of American successes in this field of art.” Today, Hart’s paintings are in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art; the Brooklyn Museum; the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston; Harvard University’s Fogg Art Museum; the Smithsonian Museum of American Art, Washington, D.C.; the Corcoran Gallery of Art; the Walters Art Museum, Balitmore, Maryland; and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, Madrid, among others.
One could only hope to find themselves overlooking the majestic landscape that Hart has rendered in the exceptional, early large-scale, "View of Lake Champlain." The sky is a spectrum of color, suggestive of the rising sun, and fragments of light are reflected on the water below. The entire scene, with its lush trees and tranquil lake, appears to be untouched and unaffected by man with the exception of the peaceable sheep resting and grazing in the left foreground.
- Creator:James McDougal Hart (1828-1901, American)
- Creation Year:c. 1857
- Dimensions:Height: 26.19 in (66.53 cm)Width: 36.25 in (92.08 cm)
- Medium:
- Movement & Style:
- Period:
- Condition:
- Gallery Location:New York, NY
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU2151211169442
James McDougal Hart
Hart was born in Kilmarnock, Scotland, and was taken to America with his family in early youth. His older brother, William Hart, was also a Hudson River School artist, as were his younger sister Julie Hart Beers and his two daughters, both figure painters, Letitia Bonnet Hart (1867 - Sept. 1953) and Mary Theresa Hart (1872–1942). Another niece, Annie L. Y. Orff, became an editor and publisher. In Albany, New York he trained with a sign and carriage maker— possibly the same employer that had taken on his brother in his early career. James later returned to Europe for serious artistic training, studying in Munich and as a pupil of Friedrich Wilhelm Schirmer at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf. He is associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting. Along with most of the major landscape artists of the time, Hart based his operations in New York City and adopted the style of the Hudson River School. While he and his brother William often painted similar landscape subjects, James may have been more inclined to paint exceptionally large works. An example is The Old Homestead (1862), 42 x 68 inches, in the collection of the High Museum of Art in Atlanta, Georgia. James may have been exposed to large paintings while studying in Düsseldorf, a center of realist art pedagogy that also shaped the practices of Albert Bierstadt and Worthington Whittredge. Like his brother William, James excelled at painting cattle. Kevin J. Avery writes, "the bovine subjects that once distinguished [his works] now seem the embodiment of Hart's artistic complacency." In contrast with the complacency of some of his cattle scenes, his major landscape paintings are considered important works of the Hudson River School. A particularly fine example is Summer in the Catskills, now in the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid, Spain.
About the Seller
5.0
Recognized Seller
These prestigious sellers are industry leaders and represent the highest echelon for item quality and design.
Established in 2004
1stDibs seller since 2022
5 sales on 1stDibs
- ShippingRetrieving quote...Shipping from: New York, NY
- Return Policy
Authenticity Guarantee
In the unlikely event there’s an issue with an item’s authenticity, contact us within 1 year for a full refund. DetailsMoney-Back Guarantee
If your item is not as described, is damaged in transit, or does not arrive, contact us within 7 days for a full refund. Details24-Hour Cancellation
You have a 24-hour grace period in which to reconsider your purchase, with no questions asked.Vetted Professional Sellers
Our world-class sellers must adhere to strict standards for service and quality, maintaining the integrity of our listings.Price-Match Guarantee
If you find that a seller listed the same item for a lower price elsewhere, we’ll match it.Trusted Global Delivery
Our best-in-class carrier network provides specialized shipping options worldwide, including custom delivery.More From This Seller
View AllLow Tide, Crab Gathering by Artist William Richardson Tyler (1825-1896)
Located in New York, NY
Painted by Hudson River School artist William Richardson Tyler, "Low Tide, Crab Gathering" is oil on canvas and measures 8 x 13 inches. The painting is signed by Tyler at the lower l...
Category
19th Century Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
Through the Woods by Hudson River School Artist William Ongley (1836-1890)
By William Ongley
Located in New York, NY
Painted by Hudson River School artist William Ongley, "Through the Woods" is oil on canvas and measures 14 x 10 inches. The painting is signed by Ongley at the lower right. The work ...
Category
19th Century Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
Gray's Inn, Jackson, NH by Historic Woman Artist Anna Freeland (1837-1911)
Located in New York, NY
Painted by Historic Woman Artist Anna Freeland, "Gray's Inn, Iron Mountain and Wildcat River, Jackson, NH" depicts an autumn scene in the White Mountains. Painted in oil on canvas, the work measures 12 x 18 inches and is signed and dated 1891 at the lower left. The work is framed in a period appropriate frame and ready to hang.
Anna C. Freeland (1837-1911) was born in New Hampshire to Mary Ann (Baker) and William Chamberlain. She received her education at the New Hampshire Conference Seminary and Female College in Tilton, New Hampshire. She studied art in Chicago under Walter Shirlaw, at the Académie Julian in Paris under Constant, and in Boston under William A. Rimmer and William M. Hunt.[1] An artist as well as a respected teacher, Freeland was a founder of the Worcester Art Students Club whose members included Joseph H. Greenwood and Frank J. Darrah. Incorporated in 1887, the club held meetings in the homes of its members. The club began holding meetings and exhibitions at the Worcester Art Museum following its opening in 1898.[2]
Freeland offered instruction from her Worcester studio during the Winter months, and for over a decade, spent her summer working in her Jackson, New Hampshire studio.3 Her studio adjoined Gray’s Inn, a lodging establishment popular among artists. While busy executing figurative and floral works, as well as landscape and animal subjects, Freeland continued to teach. In 1886, she instructed a class of lady artists in Jackson.[4] In 1890, Freeland contributed several floral works as well as Portrait of Baby McClure, the infant daughter of an Art Students’ Club member, to the 10th annual exhibition of the club.[5] In 1902, Freeland was the instructor at an outdoor sketch class organized by the Newton Center Woman’s club.[6] In 1910, she exhibited with local artists including Joseph H. Greenwood at the
Worcester Art Museum.[7]
During her lifetime, Freeland exhibited locally and provided art instruction to notable artists including Walter Appleton Clark...
Category
19th Century Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
Hudson River Landscape by American Artist Johann Hermann Carmiencke (1810-1867)
By Johann Hermann Carmiencke
Located in New York, NY
Painted by Hudson River School artist Johann Hermann Carmiencke, "Hudson River Landscape" is oil on canvas and measures 12 x 18 inches. The painting is signed and dated 1865 at the l...
Category
19th Century Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
New England Sunrise, 1910 by Lockwood DeForest (American, 1850-1932)
Located in New York, NY
"New England Sunrise," 1910 by Hudson River School painter Lockwood DeForest (American, 1850-1932) is oil on artists card-stock and measures 9.75 x 14 inches. The work is signed by DeForest and dated Sept. 17, 1910 at lower left. The work is framed in an elegant, period appropriate frame, and ready to hang.
Lockwood de Forest was born in New York in 1850 to a prominent family. He grew up in Greenwich Village and on Long Island at the family summer estate in Cold Spring Harbor. As was customary for a cultivated family in the Gilded Age, the de Forests made frequent trips abroad. Excursions to the great museums, which were prominent on the de Forests agenda, deepened the young Lockwood's familiarity with European painting and sculpture. Though he had begun drawing and painting somewhat earlier, it was during a visit to Rome in 1868 that nineteen-year-old de Forest first began to study art seriously, taking painting lessons from the Italian landscapist Hermann David Salomon Corrodi (1844–1905). More importantly, on the same trip, Lockwood met one of America’s most celebrated painters, (and his maternal great-
uncle by marriage) Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900), who quickly became his mentor. DeForest accompanied Church on sketching trips around Italy and continued this practice when they both returned to America in 1869. Early on in his career, de Forest made a habit of recording the date and often the place of his oil sketches, as to create a visual diary of his travels. Lockwood’s profession as a landscape painter can be primarily attributed to Frederic E. Church and his belief in the young artist’s talent.
De Forest often visited Church in the Hudson River community of Catskill where, in addition to sketching trips and afternoons of painting, he assisted with the architectural drawings and planning of Olana. In 1872, de Forest took a studio at the Tenth Street Studio Building in New York. During these formative years de Forest counted among his friend’s artists such as Sanford Robinson Gifford (1823–80), George Henry Yewell (1830–1923), John Frederick Kensett (1816–72), Jervis McEntee (1828–91), and Walter Launt Palmer (1854–1932).
Over the next decade de Forest experienced success as a painter. He exhibited for the first time at the National Academy of Design in 1872, and made two more painting trips abroad, in 1875–76 and 1877–78, traveling to the major continental capitals but also the Middle East and North Africa. His trip to the Middle East and the library at Church’s home, Olana, established his interest in design during his mid-twenties. From about 1878 to 1902, landscape painting was overshadowed by his activities and preoccupation with East Indian architecture and décor, a style that became quite fashionable in late nineteenth century America. From 1879-1883, de Forest founded Associated Artists along with Louis Comfort Tiffany, Candace Wheeler...
Category
Early 20th Century Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil, Board
Hudson Highlands by Lockwood DeForest (American, 1850-1932)
Located in New York, NY
"Hudson Highlands," by Hudson River School painter Lockwood DeForest (American, 1850-1932) is oil on artists card-stock and measures 9.5 x 14 inches. The work is framed in an elegant, period appropriate frame, and ready to hang.
Lockwood de Forest was born in New York in 1850 to a prominent family. He grew up in Greenwich Village and on Long Island at the family summer estate in Cold Spring Harbor. As was customary for a cultivated family in the Gilded Age, the de Forests made frequent trips abroad. Excursions to the great museums, which were prominent on the de Forests agenda, deepened the young Lockwood's familiarity with European painting and sculpture. Though he had begun drawing and painting somewhat earlier, it was during a visit to Rome in 1868 that nineteen-year-old de Forest first began to study art seriously, taking painting lessons from the Italian landscapist Hermann David Salomon Corrodi (1844–1905). More importantly, on the same trip, Lockwood met one of America’s most celebrated painters, (and his maternal great-
uncle by marriage) Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900), who quickly became his mentor. DeForest accompanied Church on sketching trips around Italy and continued this practice when they both returned to America in 1869. Early on in his career, de Forest made a habit of recording the date and often the place of his oil sketches, as to create a visual diary of his travels. Lockwood’s profession as a landscape painter can be primarily attributed to Frederic E. Church and his belief in the young artist’s talent.
De Forest often visited Church in the Hudson River community of Catskill where, in addition to sketching trips and afternoons of painting, he assisted with the architectural drawings and planning of Olana. In 1872, de Forest took a studio at the Tenth Street Studio Building in New York. During these formative years de Forest counted among his friend’s artists such as Sanford Robinson Gifford (1823–80), George Henry Yewell (1830–1923), John Frederick Kensett (1816–72), Jervis McEntee (1828–91), and Walter Launt Palmer (1854–1932).
Over the next decade de Forest experienced success as a painter. He exhibited for the first time at the National Academy of Design in 1872, and made two more painting trips abroad, in 1875–76 and 1877–78, traveling to the major continental capitals but also the Middle East and North Africa. His trip to the Middle East and the library at Church’s home, Olana, established his interest in design during his mid-twenties. From about 1878 to 1902, landscape painting was overshadowed by his activities and preoccupation with East Indian architecture and décor, a style that became quite fashionable in late nineteenth century America. From 1879-1883, de Forest founded Associated Artists along with Louis Comfort Tiffany, Candace Wheeler...
Category
19th Century Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil, Board
You May Also Like
Tropical Landscape
By Norton Bush
Located in Bryn Mawr, PA
Norton Bush (1834-1894)
Tropical Landscape
Oil on board, 8 3/4 x 11 3/4 inches (22.2 x 29.8 cm)
Signed lower left: N. Bush
Provenance
Private collection, New York;
Private collection, Pennsylvania
First noted for his portraits, marine views, and East Coast landscapes, Norton Bush became best known for his tropical views of Central and South America. He studied in New York City with the Hudson River school painter Jasper Cropsey and received criticism from another Hudson River school painter, Frederic Edwin Church. Like many who worked in the Hudson River school style, Bush also sought to inspire viewers with an expansive view of nature that dwarfed the relative influence and position of man. He first became interested in painting exotic...
Category
19th Century Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
Reflections of Trees at Dusk
Located in San Francisco, CA
Much about this late 19th-century painting remains a mystery, including the name of the artist who only left their identity in a single-letter monogram. But the work's moody embrace ...
Category
Late 19th Century Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
Turn of Century Yellowstone Falls Landscape
Located in Soquel, CA
Substantial and period painting of Yellowstone Falls by an unknown artist (American, 19th-20th Century), c.1880-1898. Unsigned. With a plaque "Yellow...
Category
1890s Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil, Stretcher Bars
$4,400 Sale Price
20% Off
Mountain Lake Landscape
By Joseph Kleitsch
Located in Soquel, CA
Southern California Lake. Signed "J Kleitsch," which could possibly be by Joseph Kleitsch. Oil on canvas in a period giltwood frame. Image size, 16"H x 28"L.
Joseph Kleitsch was c...
Category
1920s Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil, Stretcher Bars
$4,400 Sale Price
20% Off
The Trout Pool
By Worthington Whittredge
Located in Bryn Mawr, PA
Provenance
Collection of Mrs. Victor R. Bieber, Gwynedd, Pennsylvania
Born in Ohio, Worthington Thomas Whittredge began his career as a sign and portrait painter in Cincinnati, wher...
Category
1870s Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
Chapel of the Madonna di Vitaleta, original realist Italian landscape
By Larry Felder
Located in Spring Lake, NJ
This original Hudson River School realist interpretation of the Chapel of the Madonna di Vitela, still standing in exceedingly picturesque Tuscany invites you into the heart of one ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Hudson River School Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
More Ways To Browse
19th Cat Painting
Scottish Sheep
Sheep American Painting
Pastoral Painting Sheep
Adirondack Wood Frame
Autumn Robert Painting
Cattle Watering Oil Painting
1870s Painting On Wood
Large Antique Oil Painting Sheep
Antique Wood Vice
19th C Pastoral Paintings
Antique Johnson Brothers
Cat Oil Painting 1900
Worthington Gallery
Lake Champlain
Mary Bonnet
Linda Hill
Mexican Coin