Modern Art
The first decades of the 20th century were a period of artistic upheaval, with modern art movements including Cubism, Surrealism, Futurism and Dadaism questioning centuries of traditional views of what art should be. Using abstraction, experimental forms and interdisciplinary techniques, painters, sculptors, photographers, printmakers and performance artists all pushed the boundaries of creative expression.
Major exhibitions, like the 1913 Armory Show in New York City — also known as the “International Exhibition of Modern Art,” in which works like the radically angular Nude Descending a Staircase by Marcel Duchamp caused a sensation — challenged the perspective of viewers and critics and heralded the arrival of modern art in the United States. But the movement’s revolutionary spirit took shape in the 19th century.
The Industrial Revolution, which ushered in new technology and cultural conditions across the world, transformed art from something mostly commissioned by the wealthy or the church to work that responded to personal experiences. The Impressionist style emerged in 1860s France with artists like Claude Monet, Paul Cézanne and Edgar Degas quickly painting works that captured moments of light and urban life. Around the same time in England, the Pre-Raphaelites, like Edward Burne-Jones and Dante Gabriel Rossetti, borrowed from late medieval and early Renaissance art to imbue their art with symbolism and modern ideas of beauty.
Emerging from this disruption of the artistic status quo, modern art went further in rejecting conventions and embracing innovation. The bold legacy of leading modern artists Georges Braque, Pablo Picasso, Frida Kahlo, Salvador Dalí, Henri Matisse, Joan Miró, Marc Chagall, Piet Mondrian and many others continues to inform visual culture today.
Find a collection of modern paintings, sculptures, prints and other fine art on 1stDibs.
1960s Modern Art
Paper, Pen
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1880s Modern Art
Lithograph
Mid-20th Century Modern Art
Woodcut
1930s Modern Art
Etching
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1960s Modern Art
Lithograph
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1920s Modern Art
Woodcut
20th Century Modern Art
Oil
20th Century Modern Art
Silver Gelatin
Mid-20th Century Modern Art
Paper, Gouache, Oil Pastel
1810s Modern Art
Etching
19th Century Modern Art
Woodcut
20th Century Modern Art
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Art
Ink, Acrylic, Handmade Paper
1810s Modern Art
Etching
1970s Modern Art
Offset, Paper
1960s Modern Art
Lithograph
20th Century Modern Art
Silver Gelatin
Early 20th Century Modern Art
Laid Paper, Etching, Aquatint
1990s Modern Art
Mixed Media
1940s Modern Art
Photographic Paper, Silver Gelatin
Early 20th Century Modern Art
Photographic Paper
Mid-20th Century Modern Art
Paper, Oil Pastel, Gouache
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1940s Modern Art
Paper
20th Century Modern Art
Ink, Watercolor
1970s Modern Art
Offset, Paper
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1970s Modern Art
Cardboard, Etching
1810s Modern Art
Etching
1810s Modern Art
Etching
Mid-20th Century Modern Art
Paper, Gouache
1910s Modern Art
Paper, Engraving
2010s Modern Art
Acrylic
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1920s Modern Art
Woodcut
1880s Modern Art
Lithograph, Paper
Late 19th Century Modern Art
Color Pencil
2010s Modern Art
Cast Stone
2010s Modern Art
Photographic Paper, Color
19th Century Modern Art
Woodcut
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph, Paper
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
2010s Modern Art
Pen, Canvas, Paper, Oil, Pencil
Early 20th Century Modern Art
Etching
1950s Modern Art
Etching, Drypoint
Mid-20th Century Modern Art
Lithograph
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1850s Modern Art
Lithograph
1930s Modern Art
Graphite
Mid-19th Century Modern Art
Woodcut
1910s Modern Art
Watercolor, Ink