Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Expanded trade between Europe and East Asia, starting in the 16th century, led to a booming market for exported goods, particularly furniture. This was bolstered by the establishment of the Dutch and English East India Companies at the beginning of the 17th century. From folding screens and chairs to lacquer tables and silver, Chinese Export furniture was in demand and regularly copied and imitated, leading to styles like chinoiserie and Chinese Chippendale.
The expansion of exporting that had strengthened the arts during the Ming dynasty continued into the Qing dynasty era — Chinese designers made many furniture pieces specifically for export, resulting in distinctive designs that mixed traditional techniques with forms appealing to foreign buyers. For instance, cabinetmakers in Canton (modern-day Guangzhou) were prolific in crafting hardwood furniture for export in European styles that involved the expert joinery techniques of Chinese furniture. Designs for Chinese Export porcelain, cabinets, decorative objects and other furniture were often more ornately adorned than they would be for a local audience, such as with mother-of-pearl overlays or surfaces featuring lavish pictorial scenes or gold on black motifs. Some were even commissioned by wealthy European families to be adorned with their coat of arms.
Because lacquer furniture was especially prized, and the resin used to create it was difficult to import as it would harden during the long voyage, artisans in China and Japan exported numerous lacquer pieces. Long before lacquer made its way to Japan, the Chinese treated the material differently. They used it to create smooth, glossy surfaces, but also for carving, an art that began in the 12th century and is exclusively Chinese. These pieces are called cinnabar lacquer after the powdered mercury sulfide (cinnabar) employed to produce their characteristic red hue. A popular form for export was a compact cabinet with drawers, usually displayed on a small table. Undecorated furniture built in Europe was also shipped to China to be lacquered. The international exchange of design would influence furniture into the 19th century and later, informing styles such as Art Deco and Art Nouveau.
Find a collection of antique Chinese Export tables, beds, cupboards, table lamps and more furniture on 1stDibs.
Mid-20th Century Italian Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Resin
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Rose Quartz
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Resin
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Brass, Pewter
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Wood
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Stone, Carnelian
1960s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Ceramic
1930s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Copper
Mid-20th Century Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Coral, Rock Crystal
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Stone, Jade
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Bronze
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Mahogany
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Jade
1940s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Giltwood
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Iron
1930s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Soapstone
1930s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Brass
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Porcelain
1960s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Copper, Enamel
1950s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Bronze
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Wood
1950s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Bronze
1960s Chinese Vintage Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Clay
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Lapis Lazuli
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Softwood
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Lacquer
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Wood
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Enamel
Mid-20th Century Tibetan Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Metal
Mid-20th Century Spanish Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Ceramic
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Stone
Mid-20th Century Chinese Chinese Export Sculptures and Carvings
Soapstone