Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Beginning in the early 20th century, abstract art became a leading style of modernism. Rather than portray the world in a way that represented reality, as had been the dominating style of Western art in the previous centuries, abstract paintings, prints and sculptures are marked by a shift to geometric forms, gestural shapes and experimentation with color to express ideas, subject matter and scenes.
Although abstract art flourished in the early 1900s, propelled by movements like Fauvism and Cubism, it was rooted in the 19th century. In the 1840s, J.M.W. Turner emphasized light and motion for atmospheric paintings in which concrete details were blurred, and Paul Cézanne challenged traditional expectations of perspective in the 1890s.
Some of the earliest abstract artists — Wassily Kandinsky and Hilma af Klint — expanded on these breakthroughs while using vivid colors and forms to channel spiritual concepts. Painter Piet Mondrian, a Dutch pioneer of the art movement, explored geometric abstraction partly owing to his belief in Theosophy, which is grounded in a search for higher spiritual truths and embraces philosophers of the Renaissance period and medieval mystics. Black Square, a daringly simple 1913 work by Russian artist Kazimir Malevich, was a watershed statement on creating art that was free “from the dead weight of the real world,” as he later wrote.
Surrealism in the 1920s, led by artists such as Salvador Dalí, Meret Oppenheim and others, saw painters creating abstract pieces in order to connect to the subconscious. When Abstract Expressionism emerged in New York during the mid-20th century, it similarly centered on the process of creation, in which Helen Frankenthaler’s expressive “soak-stain” technique, Jackson Pollock’s drips of paint, and Mark Rothko’s planes of color were a radical new type of abstraction.
Conceptual art, Pop art, Hard-Edge painting and many other movements offered fresh approaches to abstraction that continued into the 21st century, with major contemporary artists now exploring it, including Anish Kapoor, Mark Bradford, El Anatsui and Julie Mehretu.
Find original abstract paintings, sculptures, prints and other art on 1stDibs.
1950s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink, Watercolor
Artist Comments
By combining two different reference photos, artist Fatemeh Kian produced this elegant floral composition. "One photograph featured a wall-mounted light, and ...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
Artist Comments
Narcissus is a holy flower for artist Fatemeh Kian. "I painted this with love and passion," she shares. An elegant composition with a delicate balance of oran...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Linen, Paper, Acrylic, Gouache, Color Pencil
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Gouache, Archival Paper
1940s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Pencil
Late 20th Century Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Pastel
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Pen
1980s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Gouache, Color Pencil
Artist Comments
"This picture captures the dying rays of a winter evening at Fairwood Park in Maryland," shares artist James Nyika. "I wanted to portray the setting sun, warm...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
Early 2000s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
1980s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
Artist Comments
I painted this from a smaller painting that I did on site at one of my favorite spots along the American River. The sun was going in and out of the clouds, so it was tricky to get a consistent lighting effect. The surface is a sanded paper with a neutral lavender tone that sets off the luminosity of my pastel sticks.
About the Artist
Pastel artist Patricia Prendergast creates impressionist artworks that depict the rivers and landscapes near her home in Sacramento, California. With each nature vignette, she captures the sense of larger natural rhythms through quick mark-making, mauve undertones, and a tranquil and serene haziness. Her work recalls the paintings from the Hudson River School such as Thomas Cole and Asher Brown Durand. Before working on her pastels at home in her studio, she spends hours studying nature on walks along the river near her home. Since becoming an artist, she says “everything is more vivid - the beauty of light and shadow in the trees, the subtlety of the color of clouds, the sparkle and reflections in water.” Her work as been exhibited in solo shows around California. She is represented by UGallery.
Words that describe this painting: tonalism...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
1980s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor, Rag Paper, Graphite
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Charcoal, Oil Pastel, Paper, Pastel
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Charcoal
Artist Comments
A spring garden scene, done in a loose and spontaneous watercolor style. Bright hues of yellow, pink and purple splash about the green foliage. Part of Karin'...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Clay, Polymer
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, India Ink
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Mixed Media, Pencil
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Gouache
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Pen
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Pen
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Ink, Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Ink, Monoprint
Early 2000s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Canvas, Acrylic, Watercolor, Cotton, Wood, Cotton Canvas
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Charcoal, Oil Pastel, Paper, Pastel
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor, Paper
1950s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Gouache
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Acrylic
Artist Comments
"A tranquil setting for a picnic or an early afternoon nap," says Patricia. The eucalyptus trees create a frame for the pond, the mid-ground bushes and the di...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
Artist Comments
A joyful wedding bouquet, done in a loose watercolor style with warm, rich hues. Red, yellow and pink blossoms set against a complementary abstract background of cool blues, greens and greys. Part of Karin's signature series of exuberant floral...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
1950s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Charcoal, Laid Paper
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel, Paper, Pastel, Pencil
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Ink, Acrylic, Handmade Paper
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink, Watercolor
Early 20th Century Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Mixed Media, Oil, Tempera, Cardboard
Early 2000s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Mixed Media
1950s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink, Watercolor
Artist Comments
This is a rendering of one of my favorite trees. It has such character and sits by itself in a riverbed that is dry most of the year. I wanted to create a moo...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Charcoal
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, India Ink
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink, Watercolor
Mid-20th Century Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Oil Pastel, Gouache
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Acrylic, Permanent Marker
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
20th Century Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor, Gouache, Pencil
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Walnut, Paper, Sumi Ink, India Ink
1940s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Canvas, Oil