Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Beginning in the early 20th century, abstract art became a leading style of modernism. Rather than portray the world in a way that represented reality, as had been the dominating style of Western art in the previous centuries, abstract paintings, prints and sculptures are marked by a shift to geometric forms, gestural shapes and experimentation with color to express ideas, subject matter and scenes.
Although abstract art flourished in the early 1900s, propelled by movements like Fauvism and Cubism, it was rooted in the 19th century. In the 1840s, J.M.W. Turner emphasized light and motion for atmospheric paintings in which concrete details were blurred, and Paul Cézanne challenged traditional expectations of perspective in the 1890s.
Some of the earliest abstract artists — Wassily Kandinsky and Hilma af Klint — expanded on these breakthroughs while using vivid colors and forms to channel spiritual concepts. Painter Piet Mondrian, a Dutch pioneer of the art movement, explored geometric abstraction partly owing to his belief in Theosophy, which is grounded in a search for higher spiritual truths and embraces philosophers of the Renaissance period and medieval mystics. Black Square, a daringly simple 1913 work by Russian artist Kazimir Malevich, was a watershed statement on creating art that was free “from the dead weight of the real world,” as he later wrote.
Surrealism in the 1920s, led by artists such as Salvador Dalí, Meret Oppenheim and others, saw painters creating abstract pieces in order to connect to the subconscious. When Abstract Expressionism emerged in New York during the mid-20th century, it similarly centered on the process of creation, in which Helen Frankenthaler’s expressive “soak-stain” technique, Jackson Pollock’s drips of paint, and Mark Rothko’s planes of color were a radical new type of abstraction.
Conceptual art, Pop art, Hard-Edge painting and many other movements offered fresh approaches to abstraction that continued into the 21st century, with major contemporary artists now exploring it, including Anish Kapoor, Mark Bradford, El Anatsui and Julie Mehretu.
Find original abstract paintings, sculptures, prints and other art on 1stDibs.
Artist Comments
"Kilimanjaro is awesome to behold, and here you can see its scale!" says artist James Nyika. "Kilimanjaro captures the enormous size of one of its most famous p...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
Artist Comments
"Look backward to move forward," says artist James Nyika. Taking inspiration from this very scene unfolding from his rearview mirror while driving, James paints...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
Early 2000s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
Artist Comments
"Bright as a light!" exclaims artist James Nyika. Taking inspiration from a quietly crowded pantheon in Rome, James captures the delightful scene brightly lit under the sun. "When I arrived at this location, I found the square and the sky so beautifully lit by the light of the day. And with very few people around, you could see a lot of the bases of the columns. I wanted to capture the warmth of the sun as it evaporates any lingering dew and 'crispness' of the air."
About the Artist
Artist James Nyika paints the glowing atmosphere of cities across the world. As a child growing up in Kenya, he found art materials at the student bookshop and also borrowed just about every art history volume from the British Council library in Nairobi. "I checked out the same books over and over just to stare at the art, to try and understand how it was created," says James. With family encouragement to study engineering, James moved to the U.S. and immersed himself in science studies at Boston University. Several years after embarking on a tech career, he set a goal to create at least one painting a week, never throwing away any works and learning as much as possible in his off hours. Today, James still balances his full-time career designing large software systems with his prolific output as a painter. "Painting is a great antidote to the regularity of a computing profession and I really value it for the uncertainty that it brings - something frowned upon when writing code."
Words that describe this painting: Pantheon, Rome, monument, columns, tourists, sunlit, sunlight, building, architecture, travel, facade, impressionism, paper, watercolor, architecture, impressionism, travel, watercolor painting, beige
Morning at the Pantheon...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
Artist Comments
Artist James Nyika depicts a cold January afternoon before a snowstorm near the US Capitol in Washington DC. Glowing in the afternoon light, James captures the ...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Gold Leaf
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Acrylic, Color Pencil
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink
1990s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor, Ink
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Archival Paper
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Charcoal, Oil Pastel, Acrylic, Graphite
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Charcoal, Pastel
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Archival Paper
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Pencil
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Color Pencil
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Crayon, Mixed Media
Early 2000s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor, Mixed Media, Graphite
1990s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel, Pastel, Archival Paper
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
1940s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Ink, Rag Paper
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Mixed Media, Acrylic, Permanent Marker
Artist Comments
Artist James Nyika paints an aerial view of a small village sitting on the ocean. "This picture was a grand exploration of the plan perspective of a scene," say...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
Artist Comments
"I wanted to make the boats in the foreground the focus of this marine scene," says artist Judy Mudd. "Therefore, I reimagined the more complicated image of the...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
1940s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Graphite
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink
Early 2000s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Acrylic
20th Century Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Charcoal, Gouache
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Charcoal, Pastel, Paper
Early 2000s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Gouache
1970s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Gouache
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Archival Paper
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Acrylic
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Color Pencil, Paper
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink
Mid-20th Century Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Oil Pastel, Gouache
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Ink
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, India Ink, Gouache, Graphite
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Plastic, Color Pencil, Graphite
1980s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor, Photogravure, Monoprint
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, Gouache, Color Pencil
Artist Comments
Artist Judy Mudd takes inspiration from a journey through the lush countryside. She offers a captivating view of the bright field and a rural farmstead surround...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Silver, Bronze
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
2010s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Plastic
1960s Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Oil Pastel
Mid-20th Century Abstract Drawings and Watercolor Paintings
Paper, India Ink