Modern Art
The first decades of the 20th century were a period of artistic upheaval, with modern art movements including Cubism, Surrealism, Futurism and Dadaism questioning centuries of traditional views of what art should be. Using abstraction, experimental forms and interdisciplinary techniques, painters, sculptors, photographers, printmakers and performance artists all pushed the boundaries of creative expression.
Major exhibitions, like the 1913 Armory Show in New York City — also known as the “International Exhibition of Modern Art,” in which works like the radically angular Nude Descending a Staircase by Marcel Duchamp caused a sensation — challenged the perspective of viewers and critics and heralded the arrival of modern art in the United States. But the movement’s revolutionary spirit took shape in the 19th century.
The Industrial Revolution, which ushered in new technology and cultural conditions across the world, transformed art from something mostly commissioned by the wealthy or the church to work that responded to personal experiences. The Impressionist style emerged in 1860s France with artists like Claude Monet, Paul Cézanne and Edgar Degas quickly painting works that captured moments of light and urban life. Around the same time in England, the Pre-Raphaelites, like Edward Burne-Jones and Dante Gabriel Rossetti, borrowed from late medieval and early Renaissance art to imbue their art with symbolism and modern ideas of beauty.
Emerging from this disruption of the artistic status quo, modern art went further in rejecting conventions and embracing innovation. The bold legacy of leading modern artists Georges Braque, Pablo Picasso, Frida Kahlo, Salvador Dalí, Henri Matisse, Joan Miró, Marc Chagall, Piet Mondrian and many others continues to inform visual culture today.
Find a collection of modern paintings, sculptures, prints and other fine art on 1stDibs.
1940s Modern Art
Watercolor, Ink
1930s Modern Art
Pencil
1940s Modern Art
Paper, Ballpoint Pen
Mid-20th Century Modern Art
Paper, Drypoint, Etching
1960s Modern Art
Pencil
Early 20th Century Modern Art
Pencil, Pastel
1930s Modern Art
Oil
Early 20th Century Modern Art
Photographic Paper
2010s Modern Art
Archival Paper, Color
1960s Modern Art
Ink, Watercolor
1960s Modern Art
Paper, Ballpoint Pen
2010s Modern Art
Photographic Paper, Color
20th Century Modern Art
Watercolor
1940s Modern Art
Watercolor
20th Century Modern Art
Pencil, Watercolor
20th Century Modern Art
Pencil
1970s Modern Art
Lithograph
1920s Modern Art
Ballpoint Pen
1950s Modern Art
Ballpoint Pen
1970s Modern Art
Etching
1960s Modern Art
Pencil
1970s Modern Art
Paper, Ballpoint Pen
1960s Modern Art
Ballpoint Pen
1960s Modern Art
Ink
20th Century Modern Art
Watercolor
1940s Modern Art
Linocut
1770s Modern Art
Etching
1770s Modern Art
Etching
1950s Modern Art
Watercolor
1650s Modern Art
Etching
20th Century Modern Art
Woodcut
1960s Modern Art
Ballpoint Pen
1960s Modern Art
Ballpoint Pen, Watercolor
1940s Modern Art
Pencil
1920s Modern Art
Lithograph
1970s Modern Art
Lithograph
1970s Modern Art
Paper, Watercolor
1960s Modern Art
Ink
1980s Modern Art
Lithograph
1960s Modern Art
Ballpoint Pen
1920s Modern Art
Lithograph
1960s Modern Art
Paper, Ink
Mid-20th Century Modern Art
Linocut
1940s Modern Art
Paper, Ink
1970s Modern Art
Paper, Gouache
1950s Modern Art
Offset
1960s Modern Art
Watercolor
1960s Modern Art
Paper, Watercolor, Ink
1970s Modern Art
Charcoal, Ink
1840s Modern Art
Engraving
Early 20th Century Modern Art
Photographic Paper
1970s Modern Art
Woodcut
1930s Modern Art
Etching
1920s Modern Art
Lithograph
Early 1900s Modern Art
Paper, Ink
1990s Modern Art
Lithograph
1840s Modern Art
Engraving
1930s Modern Art
Etching