Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Bronze
20th Century English Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Iron
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Crystal, Ormolu
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Lapis Lazuli, Ormolu
Late 19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
20th Century Russian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Malachite, Ormolu
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
20th Century American Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ceramic, Porcelain
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porphyry
19th Century Czech Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Glass
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Wrought Iron
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Composition
1890s French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Onyx, Brass
1890s British Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Silver
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Crystal, Bronze
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Crystal, Marble, Bronze
Early 20th Century Czech Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Art Glass
Late 18th Century Dutch Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Delft, Faience
1910s English Vintage Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Iron
20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ceramic
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Majolica
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Composition
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Marble, Breccia Marble
1790s Dutch Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Brass
1860s French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Silver Plate
1870s English Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ceramic
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Malachite, Bronze
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Metal
Late 19th Century Austrian Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
20th Century Chinese Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ceramic
Late 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Alabaster
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Alabaster
20th Century Portuguese Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ceramic
Late 19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Iron
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ceramic
Early 20th Century Austrian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
Late 18th Century Dutch Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Brass
Late 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Malachite, Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ormolu
Mid-20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Terracotta
Late 18th Century Dutch Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Brass
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Metal
1980s Unknown Vintage Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Plaster
20th Century French Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ormolu
Late 19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Ceramic, Stoneware
Mid-20th Century Indian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Brass
Late 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
Late 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
Late 20th Century Indian Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary French Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Terracotta
20th Century Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary French Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Terracotta
19th Century Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Alabaster
Late 19th Century Austrian Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Porcelain
Late 19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Stoneware
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases and Vessels
Opaline Glass