Abstract Figurative Paintings
Beginning in the early 20th century, abstract art became a leading style of modernism. Rather than portray the world in a way that represented reality, as had been the dominating style of Western art in the previous centuries, abstract paintings, prints and sculptures are marked by a shift to geometric forms, gestural shapes and experimentation with color to express ideas, subject matter and scenes.
Although abstract art flourished in the early 1900s, propelled by movements like Fauvism and Cubism, it was rooted in the 19th century. In the 1840s, J.M.W. Turner emphasized light and motion for atmospheric paintings in which concrete details were blurred, and Paul Cézanne challenged traditional expectations of perspective in the 1890s.
Some of the earliest abstract artists — Wassily Kandinsky and Hilma af Klint — expanded on these breakthroughs while using vivid colors and forms to channel spiritual concepts. Painter Piet Mondrian, a Dutch pioneer of the art movement, explored geometric abstraction partly owing to his belief in Theosophy, which is grounded in a search for higher spiritual truths and embraces philosophers of the Renaissance period and medieval mystics. Black Square, a daringly simple 1913 work by Russian artist Kazimir Malevich, was a watershed statement on creating art that was free “from the dead weight of the real world,” as he later wrote.
Surrealism in the 1920s, led by artists such as Salvador Dalí, Meret Oppenheim and others, saw painters creating abstract pieces in order to connect to the subconscious. When Abstract Expressionism emerged in New York during the mid-20th century, it similarly centered on the process of creation, in which Helen Frankenthaler’s expressive “soak-stain” technique, Jackson Pollock’s drips of paint, and Mark Rothko’s planes of color were a radical new type of abstraction.
Conceptual art, Pop art, Hard-Edge painting and many other movements offered fresh approaches to abstraction that continued into the 21st century, with major contemporary artists now exploring it, including Anish Kapoor, Mark Bradford, El Anatsui and Julie Mehretu.
Find original abstract paintings, sculptures, prints and other art on 1stDibs.
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Mixed Media, Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Acrylic, Pen, Black and White
1940s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil, Masonite
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Mixed Media, Acrylic
1970s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Acrylic
1960s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Masonite, Oil
1960s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1970s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1990s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil, Paper
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil Pastel, Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Cotton Canvas, Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Mixed Media, Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Acrylic
1980s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Acrylic, Watercolor
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Acrylic, Wood
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Acrylic, Panel
1990s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1990s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Coffee, Oil, Watercolor, Gouache
1960s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Mixed Media, Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Ink, Oil, Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Digital
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil
1970s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Acrylic, Canvas
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Gold Leaf
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil
Mid-20th Century Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil, Board
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Spray Paint, Acrylic, Birch, Archival Ink, Panel
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Acrylic, Archival Paper
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Ink, Oil, Acrylic, Paper, Watercolor
Artist Comments
A couple engages in deep conversation over a glass of wine at a Parisian street cafe. "The light is what first caught my eye," says artist Faye Vander Veer...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil
1960s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1990s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Gesso, Canvas, Oil
Artist Comments
Artist Benjamin Thomas shows a sunny beach with softly crashing waves on the dark sand. Three Amish sisters enjoy a stroll on the receding water with their ba...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Birch, Oil Pastel, Archival Ink, Spray Paint, Acrylic, Panel
Artist Comments
Artist Benjamin Thomas demonstrates an impressionist scene of a couple having an intimate conversation on a lake-side bench. "I was on a bike ride around the town of Niagara and came back to them still being there," says Robert. The figures bathe in the light of the sunset...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil, Acrylic
1980s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Masonite, Oil
Artist Comments
"This painting was inspired by a feeling—a rekindling of the soul," says artist Pamela Blaies. "Using color temperature, I wanted to create the impression o...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Acrylic
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Pen
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Oil
Artist Comments
Artist Judy Mackey displays a sensual and mystical portrait of an angel. She shows the subject evoking a sense of mystery with her face obscured. The dreamy f...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Cotton Canvas, Acrylic
Artist Comments
Artist Warren Keating connects two expressive overhead scenes of a person holding an umbrella and a cowboy strutting forward. Their cool blue shadows converge...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Paper, Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil
1990s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Gouache, Acrylic
2010s Abstract Figurative Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Early 20th Century Abstract Figurative Paintings
Oil, Illustration Board