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Biedermeier Period Collection

Biedermeier Furniture Collection (Germany, Austria, ca. 1815–59)
Biedermeier Furniture Collection (Germany, Austria, ca. 1815–59)

Biedermeier furniture represents the first modern European decorative style not dictated by the tastes of the aristocracy. Following the Napoleonic wars, a growing, wealthy urban middle class in the German-speaking states of Central Europe began to demand rights and privileges once granted only to nobles. To avoid trouble, the upwardly striving confined their political discussions to one another’s homes. And so the salon was born.

Cabinetmakers in cities such as Vienna, Berlin and Mainz began to offer goods that reflected the tastes and needs of the new class. The makers of Biedermeier furniture used little or no gilding, silver hardware or other lavish ornament. Ebonized trims are common on Biedermeier cabinetry, and neoclassical elements — lyre-shaped chair splats, carved scrollwork, table supports shaped like Greek columns. But the strongest aesthetic statement came from the wood — richly-grained, honey-colored, often book-matched veneers of walnut and fruitwood.

There are two iconic Biedermeier furniture forms, both made to outfit rooms designed for conversation. One is the sofa, deeply upholstered with a strong, architectural wooden frame. The second is the circular pedestal table, which stood at the center of the room, offering a surface on which to place coffee and cake services; or to roll out a map, or sketch out ideas on paper.

“Biedermeier” was originally a derogatory term — it derives from the pen names of two German magazine writers who mocked bourgeois manners. Looking at the elegant and refined pieces offered on 1stDibs, that is now an amusing irony.

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Set of Four 19th Century Karl Johan Swedish Chairs
Located in Atlanta, GA
Set of four mid-19th century Karl Johan Swedish side chairs made of birchwood with ebonized top rail and details. The Karl Johan period is the equivalent of Biedermeier in Germany an...
Category

19th Century Swedish Karl Johan Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Birch, Upholstery, Wood

Stately Tiger Maple Biedermeier Sofa
Located in Mt Kisco, NY
A Biedermeier sofa with strong clean lines of a rich honey toned tiger maple.
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19th Century Danish Biedermeier Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Wood

Biedermeier Sofa
Located in Pompano Beach, FL
South German Birchwood and ebonized settee
Category

19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Birch

Austrian 19th century Mahogany Biedermeier Library Armchair
Located in Troy, NY
Unique Library or Lounge armchair, the padded armrests supported by decorative sculpted and ebonized swans., the back ending in a backwards scroll, the...
Category

19th Century Austrian Biedermeier Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Mahogany

Pair of Period Biedermeier Armchairs
Located in Dallas, TX
pr of beautiful period Austrian mahogany Charles X open armchairs.
Category

20th Century Austrian Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Wood

Pair of Neoclassic Fauteuils
Located in Westport, CT
pair of elegant and minimilistic 19th century Biedermeier open armchairs in solid blonde cherry wood, Germany, 1840-1860ca aside from cloth, all original to view additional item...
Category

19th Century German Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Cherry

Pair of Biedermeier Chairs
Located in Pompano Beach, FL
Pair of Biedermeier chairs; two female walnut chairs with rose colored upholstery.
Category

19th Century Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Walnut

Biedermeier Loveseat
Located in Pompano Beach, FL
Biedermeier loveseat in walnut, rootwood and ebony with brass fittings. Navy blue upholstery with silver floral pattern.
Category

19th Century Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Brass

Biedermeier Loveseat
Located in Pompano Beach, FL
Biedermeier loveseat in walnut, rootwood and ebony with medium blue upholstery and a silver floral pattern.
Category

19th Century Austrian Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

Materials

Walnut

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Pair of 19th Century Biedermeier Fruitwood Side Chairs
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1810s German Biedermeier Antique Biedermeier Period Collection

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Pair of Antique Swedish Satin Birch Biedermeier Armchairs
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A stunning pair of antique Swedish satin birch Biedermeier armchairs. They were recently imported from Sweden and date from around the 1850-1870 period. They are of superb quality, ...
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19th Century Irish Mahogany Library Armchair
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H 37.41 in W 25.99 in D 26.38 in
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Swedish Biedermeier Sofa Empire Couch Honey Color, 2-3 Seat, 19th Century Ormolu
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Pair of art deco armchairs in exotic wood with butterfly marquetry patterns in front . Fabric in gilt Sharksin imitation. Work from the Art Deco period, 1920-30.
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1920s European Art Deco Vintage Biedermeier Period Collection

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