Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
During the Renaissance, the first European fine art academies were established in Italy and would guide the style and standards of visual culture in the following centuries. Academic art became dominant across the continent in the 17th century, with artists coming together to offer instruction in this style of painting and sculpture.
The academic art period represented a significant change from the previous era when painters, sculptors and other artists were part of guilds and seen more as artisans than purveyors of culture. While patronage from the elite and the church remained pivotal, young artists were able to support themselves for the first time through academic exhibitions and an independent marketplace. The leading academies included the French Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture founded in Paris in 1648 (which became the Académie des Beaux-Arts after the French Revolution) and the London Royal Academy of Arts formed in 1768 under the inaugural leadership of painter Joshua Reynolds.
Academy students sketched drawings based on prints, sculptures and, finally, live models. Movements including neoclassicism and romanticism were particularly popular in these art schools and institutions where the influence of Raphael and Nicolas Poussin was prominent. Beaux Arts architecture and furniture design drew on these movements, too, and, as they also originated at the Académie des Beaux-Arts, the disciplines share common ground with academic painting and sculpture.
Although academic art was a major shift for artistic status when it began, by the middle of the 19th century it was viewed as stodgy and resistant to new ideas, with the subject matter of artists such as William-Adolphe Bouguereau and Jean-Léon Gérôme generally limited to allegorical or mythological themes. Impressionism, realism and the other movements that engaged with contemporary issues that followed were direct reactions to the academic tradition, although it continued to inform the avant-garde as artists like Gustav Klimt and Pablo Picasso started their practices as academic realists.
Find a collection of academic paintings, sculptures, prints and more art on 1stDibs.
20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Ink, Gouache, Pen
1910s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
Early 20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
Late 19th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Ink, Watercolor, Pencil, Archival Paper
Early 19th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor, Ink, Pen
Late 19th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
1920s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Gouache, Archival Paper
1950s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Archival Paper
2010s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Pencil, Graphite
20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Pencil
1850s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Gouache, Archival Paper
Early 1900s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Gouache, Archival Paper
Mid-20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Crayon
1840s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Archival Paper
Early 1900s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor, Gouache
Early 2000s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor, Graphite
1970s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Archival Paper
1830s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Carbon Pencil
1960s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Crayon
1870s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Charcoal, Paper
Early 20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Charcoal, Pencil
20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
1940s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
Early 19th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor, Pencil
1950s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Archival Paper
Early 2000s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor
Early 20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
1920s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Gouache, Archival Paper
Mid-20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Crayon
1890s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Ink
Early 20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Engraving
1890s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor
1830s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor, Graphite
1970s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Gouache, Archival Paper
1890s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Conté
Mid-20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Carbon Pencil
1880s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
1850s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Archival Paper
1890s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Archival Paper, Graphite
1890s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Gouache
1930s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Gouache, Illustration Board
1880s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Paper
1940s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor, Paper
Early 1900s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor
19th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Watercolor
1910s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Ink, Watercolor, Carbon Pencil
1970s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Pastel
Early 1800s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Ink, Pen, Pencil
Early 1900s Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Ink
20th Century Academic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors
Paper, Watercolor, Gouache, Board, Graphite