Abstract Paintings
Beginning in the early 20th century, abstract art became a leading style of modernism. Rather than portray the world in a way that represented reality, as had been the dominating style of Western art in the previous centuries, abstract paintings, prints and sculptures are marked by a shift to geometric forms, gestural shapes and experimentation with color to express ideas, subject matter and scenes.
Although abstract art flourished in the early 1900s, propelled by movements like Fauvism and Cubism, it was rooted in the 19th century. In the 1840s, J.M.W. Turner emphasized light and motion for atmospheric paintings in which concrete details were blurred, and Paul Cézanne challenged traditional expectations of perspective in the 1890s.
Some of the earliest abstract artists — Wassily Kandinsky and Hilma af Klint — expanded on these breakthroughs while using vivid colors and forms to channel spiritual concepts. Painter Piet Mondrian, a Dutch pioneer of the art movement, explored geometric abstraction partly owing to his belief in Theosophy, which is grounded in a search for higher spiritual truths and embraces philosophers of the Renaissance period and medieval mystics. Black Square, a daringly simple 1913 work by Russian artist Kazimir Malevich, was a watershed statement on creating art that was free “from the dead weight of the real world,” as he later wrote.
Surrealism in the 1920s, led by artists such as Salvador Dalí, Meret Oppenheim and others, saw painters creating abstract pieces in order to connect to the subconscious. When Abstract Expressionism emerged in New York during the mid-20th century, it similarly centered on the process of creation, in which Helen Frankenthaler’s expressive “soak-stain” technique, Jackson Pollock’s drips of paint, and Mark Rothko’s planes of color were a radical new type of abstraction.
Conceptual art, Pop art, Hard-Edge painting and many other movements offered fresh approaches to abstraction that continued into the 21st century, with major contemporary artists now exploring it, including Anish Kapoor, Mark Bradford, El Anatsui and Julie Mehretu.
Find original abstract paintings, sculptures, prints and other art on 1stDibs.
1960s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1980s Abstract Paintings
Masonite, Oil
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Oil Pastel, Wax Crayon, House Paint, Acrylic, Carbon Pencil, Color Pencil
Mid-20th Century Abstract Paintings
Paper, Encaustic, Oil
2010s Abstract Paintings
Oil, Board
2010s Abstract Paintings
Oil, Panel
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Oil Pastel, Acrylic, Carbon Pencil, Color Pencil, Watercolor, House Paint
1960s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Artist Comments
Artist Onelio Marrero paints an emerald pool abundant with blooming water lilies. "I am fascinated by the three-fold nature of looking at the water's surface," says Onelio. He displays depth implied in the reflection of the sky, ripples, plants floating, and finally, the telltale signs of things just below the surface. Part of Onelio's ongoing series of paintings exploring bodies of water.
About the Artist
Artist Onelio Marrero paints impressionist city scenes of everyday life. He captures the romanticism of New York City, from the picturesque fountains in Central Park to a glistening city street on a rainy afternoon. He creates a sense of nostalgia and intimacy with his work, offering the feeling that you have visited this particular scene before. “Each play of light, each texture, and each movement of a figure can have a captivating effect on me,†says Onelio. He studied at The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art where he mastered discerning color and values, giving his work a more spontaneous appearance. Onelio’s work is an appreciation for beauty in all of its greatest forms; nature, art, and people.
Words that describe this painting: water lily, lilies, Monet, pond, lake, lily pads, reflection, forest, flower, impressionism, water, plants, oilpaint, nature, impressionism, nature, oil painting, green
Pink Water...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Oil
1940s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Paintings
Paper, India Ink
1970s Abstract Paintings
Oil, Board
1960s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1970s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Acrylic
1980s Abstract Paintings
Acrylic
2010s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1940s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1950s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Gold Leaf
1950s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Paintings
Oil, Panel
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1980s Abstract Paintings
Encaustic, Acrylic, Pencil
2010s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Plaster, Mixed Media, Acrylic
Artist Comments
Layers of fluid acrylics create a vibrant piece. Artist Patrick O'Boyle painted while standing, keeping the piece flat to maintain precise control. Color flows ...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Acrylic
2010s Abstract Paintings
Paper, Ink
1970s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1960s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Mid-20th Century Abstract Paintings
Oil, Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Acrylic, Canvas
1960s Abstract Paintings
Linen, Oil
Mid-20th Century Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
Artist Comments
Rich blues and teal streaks suggest the depth of the sea, while cream and white accents mimic light piercing the water. Thick paint applied using drywall knives...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Oil
1970s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Acrylic
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Ink, Mixed Media, Acrylic
1960s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Latex, Mixed Media, Spray Paint, Acrylic
Mid-20th Century Abstract Paintings
Paper, Charcoal, Gouache
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Mixed Media
1940s Abstract Paintings
Mixed Media
Artist Comments
A color field portrays an abstract landscape with a serene blend of blues, purples, and creams. The transition between hues creates a dreamlike quality and ex...
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Acrylic
2010s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil Pastel, Mixed Media, Acrylic
20th Century Abstract Paintings
Watercolor, Rag Paper
1960s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1980s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1990s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Acrylic
Late 20th Century Abstract Paintings
Acrylic
Mid-20th Century Abstract Paintings
Paper, Oil Pastel, Gouache
1960s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Paintings
Paper, Ink
1960s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
2010s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Mixed Media, Acrylic
1980s Abstract Paintings
Watercolor, Gouache, Lithograph
2010s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Acrylic
1980s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Oil
1960s Abstract Paintings
Oil, Spray Paint, Acrylic
2010s Abstract Paintings
Canvas, Acrylic, Wood Panel
Abstract paintings for sale on 1stDibs.
Read More
At 89, Artist Lucio Pozzi Is Reaching New Career Heights
The Italian-American’s 2020 abstract painting “The Hoe” personifies his “art of not knowing.”
Brooklyn Artist Angel Otero’s Abstract Works Tell a Unique Story about Art and Heritage
In his current show at New York's Lehmann Maupin gallery, the Puerto Rican–born talent reveals new paintings with a semiautobiographical aspect.