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1860s Prints and Multiples

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Period: 1860s
Port de la Nouvelle-Orléans - Original Woodcut by A.-F. Pannemaker - 1865
Located in Roma, IT
Port de la Nouvelle-Orléans s a beautiful black and white xylograph on paper, realized by François Pannemaker, after a drawing from a photograph by E. de Berard, as the caption under the image suggests and the signature under the print on sides " E. de Berard / Pannemaker=Ligny". Realized in 1865, this original print offers us a wonderful and historical view on the lively New Orleans port...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Woodcut

Osakae - Woodcut by Ichiyôsai Yoshitaki - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Osakae is an artwork realized by Ichiyôsai Yoshitaki in 1860. Woodcut print chuban dyptich. Nakamura Sennosuki I in the role of the courtesan Sakurako, Ichikawa Takijuro II as Kame ...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Woodcut

Le Paradis - Lithograph by E. Lavrate - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Le Paradis is an amusing original color lithograph on paper, realized by the French artist Edmond Lavrate (Orleans, 1829 - Paris 1888). Original Title: Le Paradis séjour du bonheur simpiternel Signed vertically on plate on lower right margin in the cloud. A really amusing satiric and anti-clerical print representing a modern allegory of the Paradise: to each character corresponds an identification number with a detailed capture. We could understand who are the characters in the Modern sky of Paradise. In excellent conditions except for some signs of the time, the original sheet is glued on Canson cardboard sheet. Gaspard Edmond Lavrate (Orleans, 1829 - Paris 1888) French lithographer, anticlerical draftsman, inventor of the "affiche" advertisements. With the advent of the Republic, the draftsman attacks the figure of Napoleon III. One of his legendary watercolors, with the caption "Badinguet going to war, Rolled Sedan", is seized in 1872 at Leloup, print dealer, (rue de la Lune in Paris). This merchant is then described by a police report as "known for his political exaltation," that is, advanced Republican. Émile Bayard...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

Kabuki Aizurie - Woodcut by Utagawa Kunisada - 1852
Located in Roma, IT
Kabuki Aizurie is an original artwork realized in 1852 by Utagawa Kunisada (1786-1865). The lovers Osome and Hisamatsu on the run at night, the roles played by Ichikawa Danjuro and...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Woodcut

Gate Of The Metwáleys - Cairo - Original Etching by E. Challis - 1860s
By Ebenezer Challis
Located in Roma, IT
Gate Of The Metwáleys - Cairo is a beautiful original black and white etching engraved by Ebenezer Challis in 1860 ca. after an illustration that David Roberts realized for 'The Art ...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Ex Libris Casimiro de Souza - Original Woodcut - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Ex Libris Casimiro de Souza is an original Contemporary Artwork realized in the 1960s Original B/W woodcut print on paper. The work is glued on cardboard. Total dimensions: 21 x...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Woodcut

The House - Original Lithograph on Paper by E. Laport - 1860
Located in Roma, IT
The House is an original lithograph on paper, realized by E.Laport in about 1860. The state of preservation is good except for some diffused stains. Hand-colored. Plate no.3. Sh...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

Landscape - Lithograph on Paper by E. Laport - 1860
Located in Roma, IT
Landscape is a lithograph on paper, realized by E. Laport in about 1860. The state of preservation is good except for some diffused stains. Hand-colored. Plate no.5 Sheet dimens...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

Study of a Trunk - Original Lithograph by Emile Henri Laporte - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Study for a Trunk is an original modern artwork realized in 1860s by the French artist Emile Henri Laporte (1841 - 1919). Original lithgraph on paper. Han...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Paper, Lithograph

Landscape - Lithograph on Paper by E. Laport - 1860
Located in Roma, IT
Landscape is an original lithograph on paper, realized by E. Laport around 1860. The state of preservation is good except for some diffused stains. Hand-colored. Plate no.12 She...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

The Corridor - Original Lithograph on Paper by E. Laport - 1860
Located in Roma, IT
The Corridor is an original lithograph on paper, realized by E.Laport in about 1860. The state of preservation is good except for some diffused stains. Hand-colored. Plate no.8. ...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

Taking of Magenta - Hand-colored Lithograph by C. Perrin - 1860
Located in Roma, IT
Taking of Magenta is a Hand-colored lithograph on paper, realized by Carlo Perrin in 1860, applied on the cardboard. Titled in Italian" Presa di Magenta", on the lower center, signed...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Cardboard, Lithograph

Defense of Varese by Garibaldi - Lithograph by Carlo Perrin - 1860
Located in Roma, IT
Image dimensions: 15.5x22.5 cm. Defense of Varese by Garibaldi is a beautiful artwork realized by Carlo Perrin in 1860. litography colored by hand, published in Turin by Carlo Per...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

Dame Romaine - Etching and Drypoint by Lèon Gaucherel - 1862
Located in Roma, IT
Image dimensions: 10.5 x 6.5 cm. Dame Romaine is an original modern artwork realized by the French artist Léon Gaucherel (1816-1886) in 1862. Original...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Drypoint, Etching

"Portrait of John Bellini" original etching
Located in Henderson, NV
Medium: original etching. This impression on laid paper was printed in London in 1868 for the rare first volume of Philip Gilbert Hamerton's "Etching and Etchers". Plate size: 5 5/8 ...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Holiday in Camp -- Soldiers Playing "Foot-Ball"
Located in Fairlawn, OH
Holiday in Camp -- Soldiers Playing "Foot-Ball" Wood engraving, 1865 After Winslow Homer Unsigned (Signed in text in title caption, see photo) Published in Harper's Weekly July 15, 1...
Category

American Realist 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Engraving

"En Picardie" original etching
Located in Henderson, NV
Medium: original etching. This impression on laid paper was printed in London in 1868 for the rare first volume of P. G. Hamerton's "Etching and Etchers". Image size: 4 1/2 x 7 1/2 i...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

"L'enfant et chien" original lithograph
By Pierre-Paul Prud'hon
Located in Henderson, NV
Medium: original lithograph. Catalogue reference: Beraldi 3. Executed in 1822; this impression on cream wove paper was printed in Paris by Bertauts and published in 1869 by Gazette d...
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

"Le champ de ble" original etching
Located in Henderson, NV
Medium: original etching. Printed on chine-colle paper in Paris by Delatre and published by the Gazette des Beaux-Arts in 1863. Image size: 4 x 7 1/2 inches (100 x 190 mm). Not signed.
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1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Larus Islandicus (Iceland Gull) /// John Gould Ornithology Bird Animal Litho Art
Located in Saint Augustine, FL
Artist: John Gould (English, 1804-1881) Title: "Larus Islandicus (Iceland Gull)" (Vol. 5, Plate 58) Portfolio: The Birds of Great Britain Year: 1862-1873 Medium: Original Hand-Colored Lithograph on wove paper Limited edition: approx. 750 Printer: Walter or Walter & Cohn, London, UK Publisher: Taylor and Francis, John Gould, London, UK Reference: Sauer No. 23; Ayer/Zimmer page 261; Wood page 365; Nissen No. IVB 372; Sitwell page 78 Sheet size: 14.57" x 21.57" Image size: 12" x 16.25" Condition: Soft handling creases to sheet. Remnants of mounting tape from previous framing at top on verso. In excellent condition with strong colors Notes: Provenance: private collection - Mount Vernon, IA. Lithography and hand-coloring by German artist Joseph Wolf (1820-1899) and Irish artist William Hart (1830-1908). Comes from Gould's five volume "The Birds of Great Britain", (1862-1873) (First edition), which consists of 367 hand-colored lithographs. Other contributing lithographers were John Gould and English artist Henry Constantine Richter (1821-1902) "The Birds of Great Britain" is recognized as Gould's greatest work. Comes with its original accompanying text page. Gold gilded edges as issued. The Iceland gull is a medium-sized gull that breeds in the Arctic regions of Canada and Greenland, but not in Iceland, where it is only seen during winter. The genus name is from Latin larus, which appears to have referred to a gull or other large seabird. Biography: John Gould FRS (14 September 1804 – 3 February 1881) was an English ornithologist and bird artist. He published a number of monographs on birds, illustrated by plates that he produced with the assistance of his wife, Elizabeth Gould, and several other artists including Edward Lear, Henry Constantine Richter, Joseph Wolf and William Matthew Hart. He has been considered the father of bird study in Australia and the Gould League in Australia is named after him. His identification of the birds now nicknamed "Darwin's finches" played a role in the inception of Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. Gould's work is referenced in Charles Darwin's book, "On the Origin of Species".
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Victorian 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Watercolor, Lithograph

Embuscade de Chasseurs - Etching by Auguste Raffet - 1849
Located in Roma, IT
Lithograph realized by Auguste Raffet in 1860. Belongs to the series "Souvenir d'Italie - Expédition de Rome". Good condition,
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Le Gamin (The Kid)
Located in Fairlawn, OH
Le Gamin (The Kid) Etching on laid paper, 1862 Signed in the plate upper left (see photo) As published in Theodore Duret, L'Histoire d'Edouard Manet et de Son Ouvre, 1902 (The first ...
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Impressionist 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

St. Valentine's Day -- The Old Story in All Lands
Located in Fairlawn, OH
St. Valentine's Day -- The Old Story in All Lands Wood engraving, 1868 Published in: Harper's Weekly, February 22, 1868 Titled and signed in the block Image size: 13 5/8 x 9 inches C...
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Hudson River School 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Engraving

Un plaideur auquel manquent malheureusement
Located in Fairlawn, OH
Un plaideur auquel manquent malheureusement les pieces les plus importantes, les pieces de cent sous. (A litigant who unfortunately doesn't have the most important details to success..dollars and cents) Series: Croquis par Daumier, No. 1 As published in Le Charivari, Paris, October 20, 1865. Croquis (Sketches by Daumier) is a series of 4 prints...
Category

Romantic 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

Etude - Etching by Jules-Joseph Lecurieux - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Etude is a black and White etching realized by Jules-Joseph Lecurieux in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 23x31. Very good impression with wide margins and a very fres...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Abeilles - Etching by Alfred Emile Méry - 1866
By Alfred Emile Mery
Located in Roma, IT
Abeilles is a black and White etching realized by Alfred Emile Méry in the 1866.  Titled in the lower. Image size:24x31. Very good impression with wide margins and a very fresh in...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Baie de Kerloche - Etching by Auguste Feyen Perrin - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Baie de Kerloche is a black and White etching realized by Auguste Feyen Perrin in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 23x32. Very good impression with wide margins and a ...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Peche a la Sardine - Etching by Pierre-Émile Berthélemy - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Peche a la Sardine is a black and White etching realized by Pierre-Émile Berthélemy in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 12 x 18, 12 x 18. Very good impression with wid...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Une Lecon de Lecture a Orenbourg - Etching by Bronislaw Zaleski - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Une Lecon de Lecture a Orenbourg is a black and White etching realized by Bronislaw Zaleski in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 31x23. Very good impression with wide m...
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Contemporary 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Vue Prise aux Iles Borromees - Etching by Giberto Borromeo - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Vue Prise aux Iles Borromees is a black and White etching realized by Giberto Borromeo in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 23x32. Very good impression with wide margin...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Bacchante Ivre - Etching by Jules Chevrier - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Bacchante Ivre is a black and White etching realized by Jules Chevrier in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 32x23. Very good impression with wide margins and a very fre...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Canards et Poules - Etching by Francisco Gimenez - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Canards et Poules is a black and White etching realized by Francisco Gimenez in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 32x13. Very good impression with wide margins and a ve...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Truands de Campagne - Etching by Jules Laurens - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Truands de Campagne is a black and White etching realized by Jules Laurens in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 31x23. Very good impression with wide margins and a very...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Moulins dans le pas de Calais - Etching by A. Sogé - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Moulins dans le pas de Calais is a black and White etching realized by A. Sogé in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 23x31. Very good impression with wide margins and a ...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

La. Benediction de l'Aieul - Etching by Edouard Moyse - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
La. Benediction de l'Aieul is a black and White etching realized by Edouard Moyse in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size:23x31. Very good impression with wide margins and ...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

A Cadart & Luquet - Etching by Ferdinand Roybet - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
A Cadart & Luquet is a black and White etching realized by Ferdinand Roybet in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 34x24. Very good impression with wide margins and a ver...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

La Lettre - Etching by Smits - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
La Lettre is a black and White etching realized by Smits in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 31x23. Very good impression with wide margins and a very fresh inking. Re...
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Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Chevaliers et Sorcieres - Etching by Charles Amédée De Boret - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Chevaliers et Sorcieres is a black and White etching realized by Charles Amédée De Boret in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 31x23. Very good impression with wide marg...
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Contemporary 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

WO RO SI IA ZIN Russian Soldier with His Family
Located in Fairlawn, OH
WO RO SI IA ZIN Russian Soldier with His Family Color woodcut, 1861 2nd month Signed upper left (see photo) Titled upper right in black cartouche (see photo) Format: oban Style: Yokohama-e Publisherr: Sagamiya Tokichi (Marks #435) active 1955-1866 Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, has an impression of this image RARE Condition: with usual aging Image size: 13 7/8 x 9 3/8 inches Rebecca Salter in her Japanese Popular Prints... on page 18 gives a different take on the situation that Yoshifuji found himself in. "A giant of the period, however, was Utagawa Kuniyoshi (1797-861). Although best known for warrior prints which reflected the militaristic undercurrents of the time, he was also responsible for some of the most light-heartend and humorous works in this book. His followers in the Utagawa school, Utagawa Yoshitsuya...
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Other Art Style 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Woodcut

Lillebonne en 1848 - Etching by George Snell - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Lillebonne en 1848 is a black and White etching realized by George Snell in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 25x37. Very good impression with wide margins and a very f...
Category

Impressionist 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

La Peche - Etching by Charles-André Malardot - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
La Peche is a black and White etching realized by Charles-André Malardot in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 25x17. Very good impression with wide margins and a very f...
Category

Impressionist 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

La Priere - Etching by Jacques-Joseph Lecurieux - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
La Priere is a black and White etching realized by Jacques-Joseph Lecurieux in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 31x23. Very good impression with wide margins and a ver...
Category

Impressionist 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

La Societe Des Aqua Fortistes - Frontispiece - Etching by Alfred Cadart - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
La Societe Des Aqua Fortistes is a black and White etching realized by Alfred Cadart in 1862.  Titled in the lower. It was realized as frontispiece of the famous collection of "Soc...
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Impressionist 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

L'Inconnu - Etching by Félix Bracquemond - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
L'Inconnu is a black and White etching realized by Bracquemond in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 18x32 Very good impression. Realized by Cadart for the "Société des ...
Category

Impressionist 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

19th century color lithograph nature figure winter scene trees snow river
Located in Milwaukee, WI
"Deer Shooting in the Northern Woods" is an original hand-colored lithograph by Currier & Ives. It depicts a landscape with a hunter aiming his gun at a deer on a winter day. 10" x 14" art 19 1/2" x 23 1/4" frame Nathaniel Currier was a tall introspective man with a melancholy nature. He could captivate people with his piercing stare or charm them with his sparkling blue eyes. Nathaniel was born in Roxbury, Massachusetts on March 27th, 1813, the second of four children. His parents, Nathaniel and Hannah Currier, were distant cousins who lived a humble yet spartan life. When Nathaniel was eight years old, tragedy struck. Nathaniel’s father unexpectedly passed away leaving Nathaniel and his eleven-year-old brother Lorenzo to provide for the family. In addition to their mother, Nathaniel and Lorenzo had to care for six-year-old sister Elizabeth and two-year-old brother Charles. Nathaniel worked a series of odd jobs to support the family, and at fifteen, he started what would become a life-long career when he apprenticed in the Boston lithography shop of William and John Pendleton. A Bavarian gentleman named Alois Senefelder invented lithography just 30 years prior to young Nat Currier’s apprenticeship. While under the employ of the brothers Pendleton, Nat was taught the art of lithography by the firm’s chief printer, a French national named Dubois, who brought the lithography trade to America. Lithography involves grinding a piece of limestone flat and smooth then drawing in mirror image on the stone with a special grease pencil. After the image is completed, the stone is etched with a solution of aqua fortis leaving the greased areas in slight relief. Water is then used to wet the stone and greased-ink is rolled onto the raised areas. Since grease and water do not mix, the greased-ink is repelled by the moisture on the stone and clings to the original grease pencil lines. The stone is then placed in a press and used as a printing block to impart black on white images to paper. In 1833, now twenty-years old and an accomplished lithographer, Nat Currier left Boston and moved to Philadelphia to do contract work for M.E.D. Brown, a noted engraver and printer. With the promise of good money, Currier hired on to help Brown prepare lithographic stones of scientific images for the American Journal of Sciences and Arts. When Nat completed the contract work in 1834, he traveled to New York City to work once again for his mentor John Pendleton, who was now operating his own shop located at 137 Broadway. Soon after the reunion, Pendleton expressed an interest in returning to Boston and offered to sell his print shop to Currier. Young Nat did not have the financial resources to buy the shop, but being the resourceful type he found another local printer by the name of Stodart. Together they bought Pendleton’s business. The firm ‘Currier & Stodart’ specialized in "job" printing. They produced many different types of printed items, most notably music manuscripts for local publishers. By 1835, Stodart was frustrated that the business was not making enough money and he ended the partnership, taking his investment with him. With little more than some lithographic stones, and a talent for his trade, twenty-two year old Nat Currier set up shop in a temporary office at 1 Wall Street in New York City. He named his new enterprise ‘N. Currier, Lithographer’ Nathaniel continued as a job printer and duplicated everything from music sheets to architectural plans. He experimented with portraits, disaster scenes and memorial prints, and any thing that he could sell to the public from tables in front of his shop. During 1835 he produced a disaster print Ruins of the Planter's Hotel, New Orleans, which fell at two O’clock on the Morning of the 15th of May 1835, burying 50 persons, 40 of whom Escaped with their Lives. The public had a thirst for newsworthy events, and newspapers of the day did not include pictures. By producing this print, Nat gave the public a new way to “see” the news. The print sold reasonably well, an important fact that was not lost on Currier. Nat met and married Eliza Farnsworth in 1840. He also produced a print that same year titled Awful Conflagration of the Steamboat Lexington in Long Island Sound on Monday Evening, January 18, 1840, by which melancholy occurrence over One Hundred Persons Perished. This print sold out very quickly, and Currier was approached by an enterprising publication who contracted him to print a single sheet addition of their paper, the New York Sun. This single page paper is presumed to be the first illustrated newspaper ever published. The success of the Lexington print launched his career nationally and put him in a position to finally lift his family up. In 1841, Nat and Eliza had their first child, a son they named Edward West Currier. That same year Nat hired his twenty-one year old brother Charles and taught him the lithography trade, he also hired his artistically inclined brother Lorenzo to travel out west and make sketches of the new frontier as material for future prints. Charles worked for the firm on and off over the years, and invented a new type of lithographic crayon which he patented and named the Crayola. Lorenzo continued selling sketches to Nat for the next few years. In 1843, Nat and Eliza had a daughter, Eliza West Currier, but tragedy struck in early 1847 when their young daughter died from a prolonged illness. Nat and Eliza were grief stricken, and Eliza, driven by despair, gave up on life and passed away just four months after her daughter’s death. The subject of Nat Currier’s artwork changed following the death of his wife and daughter, and he produced many memorial prints and sentimental prints during the late 1840s. The memorial prints generally depicted grief stricken families posed by gravestones (the stones were left blank so the purchasers could fill in the names of the dearly departed). The sentimental prints usually depicted idealized portraits of women and children, titled with popular Christian names of the day. Late in 1847, Nat Currier married Lura Ormsbee, a friend of the family. Lura was a self-sufficient woman, and she immediately set out to help Nat raise six-year-old Edward and get their house in order. In 1849, Lura delivered a son, Walter Black Currier, but fate dealt them a blow when young Walter died one year later. While Nat and Lura were grieving the loss of their new son, word came from San Francisco that Nat’s brother Lorenzo had also passed away from a brief illness. Nat sank deeper into his natural quiet melancholy. Friends stopped by to console the couple, and Lura began to set an extra place at their table for these unexpected guests. She continued this tradition throughout their lives. In 1852, Charles introduced a friend, James Merritt Ives, to Nat and suggested he hire him as a bookkeeper. Jim Ives was a native New Yorker born in 1824 and raised on the grounds of Bellevue Hospital where his father was employed as superintendent. Jim was a self-trained artist and professional bookkeeper. He was also a plump and jovial man, presenting the exact opposite image of his new boss. Jim Ives met Charles Currier through Caroline Clark, the object of Jim’s affection. Caroline’s sister Elizabeth was married to Charles, and Caroline was a close friend of the Currier family. Jim eventually proposed marriage to Caroline and solicited an introduction to Nat Currier, through Charles, in hopes of securing a more stable income to support his future wife. Ives quickly set out to improve and modernize his new employer’s bookkeeping methods. He reorganized the firm’s sizable inventory, and used his artistic skills to streamline the firm’s production methods. By 1857, Nathaniel had become so dependent on Jims’ skills and initiative that he offered him a full partnership in the firm and appointed him general manager. The two men chose the name ‘Currier & Ives’ for the new partnership, and became close friends. Currier & Ives produced their prints in a building at 33 Spruce Street where they occupied the third, fourth and fifth floors. The third floor was devoted to the hand operated printing presses that were built by Nat's cousin, Cyrus Currier, at his shop Cyrus Currier & Sons in Newark, NJ. The fourth floor found the artists, lithographers and the stone grinders at work. The fifth floor housed the coloring department, and was one of the earliest production lines in the country. The colorists were generally immigrant girls, mostly German, who came to America with some formal artistic training. Each colorist was responsible for adding a single color to a print. As a colorist finished applying their color, the print was passed down the line to the next colorist to add their color. The colorists worked from a master print displayed above their table, which showed where the proper colors were to be placed. At the end of the table was a touch up artist who checked the prints for quality, touching-in areas that may have been missed as it passed down the line. During the Civil War, demand for prints became so great that coloring stencils were developed to speed up production. Although most Currier & Ives prints were colored in house, some were sent out to contract artists. The rate Currier & Ives paid these artists for coloring work was one dollar per one hundred small folios (a penny a print) and one dollar per one dozen large folios. Currier & Ives also offered uncolored prints to dealers, with instructions (included on the price list) on how to 'prepare the prints for coloring.' In addition, schools could order uncolored prints from the firm’s catalogue to use in their painting classes. Nathaniel Currier and James Merritt Ives attracted a wide circle of friends during their years in business. Some of their more famous acquaintances included Horace Greeley, Phineas T. Barnum, and the outspoken abolitionists Rev. Henry Ward, and John Greenleaf Whittier (the latter being a cousin of Mr. Currier). Nat Currier and Jim Ives described their business as "Publishers of Cheap and Popular Pictures" and produced many categories of prints. These included Disaster Scenes, Sentimental Images, Sports, Humor, Hunting Scenes, Politics, Religion, City and Rural Scenes, Trains, Ships, Fire Fighters, Famous Race Horses, Historical Portraits, and just about any other topic that satisfied the general public's taste. In all, the firm produced in excess of 7500 different titles, totaling over one million prints produced from 1835 to 1907. Nat Currier retired in 1880, and signed over his share of the firm to his son Edward. Nat died eight years later at his summer home 'Lion’s Gate' in Amesbury, Massachusetts. Jim Ives remained active in the firm until his death in 1895, when his share of the firm passed to his eldest son, Chauncey. In 1902, faced will failing health from the ravages of Tuberculosis, Edward Currier sold his share of the firm to Chauncey Ives. In 1907, faced with competitive pressures from advancements in offset printing and photo engraving, Chauncey closed the venerable lithography business and sold the printing equipment and lithographic stones to his shop foreman, Daniel W. Logan. Nathaniel Currier and James Merritt Ives are laid to rest along with their families at the Greenwood Cemetery...
Category

Other Art Style 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

Coquelin Societaire de la Comedie Francaise - Etching by Alfred Taiée - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Coquelin Societaire de la Comedie Francaise is a black and White etching realized by Alfred Taiée in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower. Image size: 31x23. Very good impression with ...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Rue St. Nicolas a Blois - Etching by Emile Louis Vernier - 1863
Located in Roma, IT
Rue St. Nicolas a Blois is a black and White etching realized by Emile Louis Vernier in 1863  Titled in the lower Image Size: 31x23 Very good impression. Realized for the "Sociét...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

L'Ecurueil et la Mouche? - Etching by Jules-Fernand Jacquemartin - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
L'Ecurueil et la Mouche? is a black and White etching realized by Jules-Fernand Jacquemartin the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 24x32 Very good impression. Realized for ...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Les Lapins Venges- Etching by Alfred Darjou - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Les Lapins Venges is a black and White etching realized in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 32x23 Very good impression. Realized for the "Société des Aquafortistes. Bo...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Le Pere Malice - Etching by Jules Jacques Veyrassat - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Le Pere Malice is a black and White etching realized by Jules Jacques Veyrassat in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 24x32 Very good impression. Realized for the "Socié...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Chemin des Roches - Etching by Appian - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Chemin des Roches is a black and White etching realized by Appian in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 34x23 Very good impression. Realized for the "Société des Aquafor...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Episode des Premieres Guerres - Etching by Auguste Feyen Perrin - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Episode des Premieres Guerres is a black and White etching realized by Auguste Feyen Perrin in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 23x32 Very good impression. Realized fo...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Le Debuche - Etching by Albert de Balleroy - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Le Debuche is a black and White etching realized by Albert de Balleroy in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 23x32 Very good impression. Realized for the "Société des Aq...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Souvenir de Normandie - Etching by Otto Weber - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Souvenir de Normandie is a black and White etching realized by Otto Weber in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 23x30 Very good impression. Realized for the "Société des...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Etang de Fayelles - Etching by Tancrède Abraham - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Etang de Fayelles is a black and White etching realized by Tancrède Abraham in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size: 21x32 Very good impression. Realized for the "Société d...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Le Berger et la Mer - Etching by Albert Brendel - 1860s
Located in Roma, IT
Le Berger et la Mer is a black and White etching realized by Albert Brendel in the 1860s.  Titled in the lower Image Size:  29x20 Very good impression. Realized for the "Société ...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

La Rentrée des Bateaux des Pêcheurs - Etching by Lèon Gaucherel - 19th Century
Located in Roma, IT
La Rentrée des Bateaux des Pêcheurs is an artwork realized by Léon Gaucherel in the 19th Century . Etching. Signed on Plate.
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Etching

Athens Temple of Bacchus - Lithograph - 1862
Located in Roma, IT
Uses and Customs - Ancient Ruins is a lithograph on paper realized in 1862. The artwork belongs to the Suite Uses and customs of all the peoples of the universe: " History of the go...
Category

Modern 1860s Prints and Multiples

Materials

Lithograph

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