Florence Knoll Furniture

Architect, furniture designer, interior designer, entrepreneur — Florence Knoll had a subtle but profound influence on the course of mid-century American modernism. Dedicated to functionality and organization, and never flamboyant, Knoll shaped the ethos of the postwar business world with her polished, efficient design and skillfully realized office plans.
Knoll had perhaps the most thorough design education of any of her peers. Florence Schust was orphaned at age 12, and her guardian sent her to Kingswood, a girl’s boarding school that is part of the Cranbrook Educational Community in suburban Detroit. Her interest in design brought her to the attention of Eliel Saarinen, the Finnish architect and head of the Cranbrook Academy of Art. Saarinen and his wife took the talented child under their wing, and she became close to their son, the future architect Eero Saarinen. While a student at the academy, Florence befriended artist-designer Harry Bertoia and Charles and Ray Eames. Later, she studied under three of the Bauhaus masters who emigrated to the United States. She worked as an apprentice in the Boston architectural offices of Walter Gropius and Marcel Breuer; Ludwig Mies van der Rohe taught her at the Illinois Institute of Technology.
In 1941, she met Hans Knoll, whose eponymous furniture company was just getting off the ground. They married in 1946, and her design sense and his business skills soon made Knoll Inc. a leading firm in its field. Florence signed up the younger Saarinen as a designer, and would develop pieces by Bertoia, Mies and the artist Isamu Noguchi. Her main work came as head of the Knoll Planning Group, designing custom office interiors for clients such as IBM and CBS. The furniture Florence created for these spaces reflects her Bauhaus training: the pieces are pure functional design, exactingly built; their only ornament from the materials, such as wood and marble. Her innovations — the oval conference table, for example, conceived as a way to ensure clear sightlines among all seated at a meeting — were always in the service of practicality.
Since her retirement in 1965, Knoll received the National Medal of Arts, among other awards; in 2004 the Philadelphia Museum of Art mounted the exhibition “Florence Knoll: Defining Modern” — well deserved accolades for a strong, successful design and business pioneer. As demonstrated on these pages, the simplicity of Knoll’s furniture is her work’s great virtue: they fit into any interior design scheme.




Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel
1970s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Upholstery, Walnut
20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble, Chrome
Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Chrome
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Stainless Steel
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Carrara Marble, Chrome
20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble
Mid-20th Century North American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble, Steel
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Iron
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel, Chrome
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
1960s Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Laminate, Wood
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel
1990s American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
1990s American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble, Stainless Steel
20th Century Florence Knoll Furniture
Walnut
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Wood, Walnut
Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble, Metal
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel, Chrome
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Walnut
20th Century American Florence Knoll Furniture
Wood
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Stone, Marble, Stainless Steel
1970s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Chrome
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble, Aluminum
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel, Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Florence Knoll Furniture
Fabric
1950s American Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Chrome
Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Walnut
1950s Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Carrara Marble, Metal
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Rosewood
1990s American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble, Chrome
1940s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
Mid-20th Century North American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble
Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Rosewood
1970s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Walnut
1950s Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Walnut
20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Maple
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Fabric, Wood
1970s North American Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel
Mid-20th Century American Mid-Century Modern Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Stainless Steel
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel
1960s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Steel, Chrome
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Marble, Steel
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Ash, Seagrass
2010s Italian Florence Knoll Furniture
Fabric
1960s Danish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Velvet
1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Florence Knoll Furniture
Metal
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- 1stDibs ExpertMarch 22, 2022Florence Knoll made a number of well-known furniture designs and founded the company Knoll, Inc. Some of her most acclaimed pieces include the Florence Knoll lounge chair, the Florence Knoll sofa, the Florence Knoll bench and the Florence Knoll settee. Shop a variety of Florence Knoll furniture on 1stDibs.