Modern Building and Garden Elements
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
Early 2000s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Wood
2010s Peruvian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
Late 20th Century English Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Building and Garden Elements
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Building and Garden Elements
Bronze
2010s American Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
2010s American Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
2010s American Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
2010s Spanish Modern Building and Garden Elements
Iron
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Aluminum
2010s Australian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Art Glass
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
Mid-20th Century American Modern Building and Garden Elements
Wrought Iron, Nickel
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Building and Garden Elements
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Building and Garden Elements
Maiolica, Majolica
2010s Chinese Modern Building and Garden Elements
Porcelain
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
2010s Australian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Stainless Steel
Early 20th Century French Modern Building and Garden Elements
1960s American Vintage Modern Building and Garden Elements
Ceramic
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
2010s Chinese Modern Building and Garden Elements
Porcelain
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Limestone, Marble
20th Century German Modern Building and Garden Elements
Ceramic
2010s Danish Modern Building and Garden Elements
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Aluminum, Brass
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Building and Garden Elements
Aluminum
2010s Chinese Modern Building and Garden Elements
Porcelain
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
Mid-20th Century American Modern Building and Garden Elements
Bronze
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
2010s French Modern Building and Garden Elements
Brass
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Other
2010s Dutch Modern Building and Garden Elements
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Limestone, Marble
2010s Egyptian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Natural Fiber
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Limestone, Marble
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
2010s American Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Limestone, Marble
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
2010s French Modern Building and Garden Elements
Metal
2010s French Modern Building and Garden Elements
Metal
2010s Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Marble
1990s Austrian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Metal
2010s Peruvian Modern Building and Garden Elements
Stone