Campaign Furniture
Sometimes called “knock-down” furniture, campaign furniture was designed to be folded, collapsed, taken apart and packed flat to load onto a ship or a camel’s back. Although mobile furniture for military campaigns dates back to the Romans, the British Army in its global conquests in the 18th and 19th centuries defined the style with sturdy and elegant pieces. Even in a tent thousands of miles from London, a four-poster bed, dining table and seating could simulate the comforts of home.
Antique and vintage campaign-style furniture was also initially designed as propaganda. The mahogany and teak structures were part of a purposeful demonstration of power in these campaigns, with the colonizing military officers imposing their culture and view of what they considered “civilized” on a given land and its peoples. Designers and manufacturers including Thomas Butler, Ross & Co. of Dublin, and Morgan & Sanders contributed to the rapid production of this furniture as the British Empire expanded through Africa, Asia and Australia.
Campaign furniture was utilitarian as well as refined, fitted with recessed brass handles and brass angles on stackable chests and other case pieces to protect vulnerable corners. The Wellington chest was one of the most famous pieces to come out of this style, named for the Duke of Wellington, who slept in his campaign bed long after his battles were over.
The flexibility of campaign-style furniture would influence 20th-century Scandinavian modernists such as Kaare Klint, Mogens Koch and Arne Norell. For his 1930s Safari chair, Klint drew on the simple Roorkhee chair, named for a town in northern India. The lightweight and adaptable campaign-style seat was created in the late 19th century and had no fixed joinery. The Roorkhee’s influence can also be seen in the Wassily chair, a pared-down work of tubular metal and durable canvas conceived by legendary Bauhaus instructor Marcel Breuer.
Now, 21st-century designers like Jomo Tariku and Dokter and Misses are creating pieces that recognize the contributions of African artisans to campaign furniture in order to reframe this style without overlooking its difficult past.
Find a collection of authentic antique and vintage campaign bedroom furniture, chairs, decorative objects and other pieces on 1stDibs.
1850s American Antique Campaign Furniture
Mahogany
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
1880s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Hardwood
1830s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Teak
Mid-19th Century Antique Campaign Furniture
Walnut
1870s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Oak
19th Century British Indian Ocean Territory Antique Campaign Furniture
Fruitwood
Mid-19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century British Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Early 19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Bronze
Early 19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century Austrian Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass, Tin
Late 19th Century British Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass, Iron
Mid-19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
1890s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Mahogany
Mid-19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Late 19th Century British Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century Chinese Antique Campaign Furniture
Wrought Iron
1890s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Maple
1880s British Indian Ocean Territory Antique Campaign Furniture
Leather, Fruitwood
1830s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Mid-19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
1850s French Antique Campaign Furniture
Wood
Mid-19th Century Burmese Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Mid-19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Other
19th Century Chinese Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Late 19th Century French Antique Campaign Furniture
Wood
Late 19th Century French Antique Campaign Furniture
Ceramic, Terracotta, Earthenware
1890s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century Russian Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
1840s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Mahogany
1840s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Hardwood
1860s British Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Mid-19th Century British Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Mid-19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass, Gold Leaf
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Leather, Mahogany
Late 19th Century French Antique Campaign Furniture
Pottery
Late 19th Century British Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Late 19th Century French Antique Campaign Furniture
Pottery
Late 19th Century French Antique Campaign Furniture
Pottery
1870s English Antique Campaign Furniture
Teak
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Early 19th Century Indian Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Mid-19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Metal, Brass
19th Century British Antique Campaign Furniture
Wood
Mid-19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Early 19th Century Chinese Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Metal, Brass
Late 19th Century Indian Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass, Metal
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Metal, Brass
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
Mid-19th Century Chinese Antique Campaign Furniture
Amboyna
Late 19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century English Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass
19th Century British Antique Campaign Furniture
Brass