Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Nepalese Modern Furniture
Wool, Silk
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Wool, Foam
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Linen
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Furniture
Fabric
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Nepalese Modern Furniture
Wool, Silk
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Nepalese Modern Furniture
Wool, Chenille, Silk, Bamboo
21st Century and Contemporary Persian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Fabric
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plexiglass
21st Century and Contemporary Mexican Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Chrome
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Modern Furniture
Chenille
2010s Turkish Modern Furniture
Sheet Metal
2010s Turkish Modern Furniture
Sheet Metal
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Paper
20th Century Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Gold Leaf
20th Century Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Gold Leaf
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Furniture
Steel
20th Century Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
15th Century and Earlier Antique Modern Furniture
Rose Quartz
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Glass
2010s English Modern Furniture
Cement
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Brass
20th Century Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Resin, Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Resin
2010s American Modern Furniture
Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Fabric
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Iron
20th Century Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Furniture
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Steel, Stainless Steel
2010s Turkish Modern Furniture
Angora
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary Nepalese Modern Furniture
Cotton, Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plastic
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Brass
1940s Mexican Vintage Modern Furniture
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Modern Furniture
Chenille