Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Furniture
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Foam, Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Furniture
Chrome, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Blown Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
Early 2000s Dutch Modern Furniture
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Nepalese Modern Furniture
Cotton, Wool
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Acrylic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
Mid-20th Century American Modern Furniture
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Beech
21st Century and Contemporary Afghan Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Wool, Polyester
2010s American Modern Furniture
Down, Feathers
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Fabric, Resin
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Furniture
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Afghan Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Glass
1960s Turkish Vintage Modern Furniture
Cotton, Wool
Early 20th Century Japanese Modern Furniture
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Aluminum
20th Century American Modern Furniture
Pottery
2010s French Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Nepalese Modern Furniture
Cotton, Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Slovenian Modern Furniture
Wood
20th Century North American Modern Furniture
Pottery
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Wood, Upholstery
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s French Modern Furniture
Acrylic
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Foam
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Upholstery
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s Dutch Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Blown Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Wood
1950s Turkish Vintage Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Leather, Glass
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Fabric, Wood
1990s Italian Modern Furniture
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Foam
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Furniture
Upholstery