Neoclassical Vases
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
20th Century European Neoclassical Vases
Marble
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases
Silver, Sterling Silver
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Vases
Onyx
1830s French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Early 1900s German Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Mid-19th Century Polish Antique Neoclassical Vases
Silver
Mid-19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases
Stoneware
Early 20th Century Czech Neoclassical Vases
Art Glass
Mid-19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases
Ceramic, Porcelain
Mid-19th Century Czech Antique Neoclassical Vases
Glass
Late 20th Century American Neoclassical Vases
Wood
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Wood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Earthenware
Late 19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Vases
Stone
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Pottery
Early 19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Metal, Ormolu
Late 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Vases
Pine
1820s French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Enamel, Ormolu
20th Century American Neoclassical Vases
Ceramic, Paint
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Ormolu
19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain, Giltwood
Early 1900s European Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Vases
Zinc, Other
Late 19th Century Austrian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Early 20th Century Sicilian Neoclassical Vases
Iron
Early 19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Vases
Metal
Late 18th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Quartz, Ormolu
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Early 20th Century German Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Fruitwood
21st Century and Contemporary North American Neoclassical Vases
Acrylic
1860s German Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble
Early 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
Early 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Marble, Bronze
Early 20th Century Spanish Neoclassical Vases
Ceramic, Walnut
Late 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
20th Century Neoclassical Vases
Marble
1820s German Antique Neoclassical Vases
Porcelain
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Vases
Bronze
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Vases
Carrara Marble