Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Chairs
Lacquer
1980s Spanish Vintage Modern Chairs
Aluminum
2010s Dutch Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s American Modern Chairs
Iron, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass, Stainless Steel, Metal
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Plastic
2010s European Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s European Modern Chairs
Metal
1980s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Metal, Iron
1980s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1980s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1980s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Chairs
Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Chairs
Velvet
2010s German Modern Chairs
Fabric
2010s American Modern Chairs
Upholstery
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
1950s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
1920s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash, Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s Belgian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Metal, Stainless Steel
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Porcelain
1990s French Modern Chairs
Plastic
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Chairs
Leather
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Leather, Fabric
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Fabric, Lacquer
20th Century Mexican Modern Chairs
Metal, Iron
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Bouclé
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Metal
1960s Swiss Vintage Modern Chairs
Concrete
2010s Lebanese Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s South African Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s Lebanese Modern Chairs
Concrete
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Metal, Brass, Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass, Iron, Stainless Steel
2010s Belgian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Mexican Modern Chairs
Steel, Nickel