Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1980s Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1990s French Modern Chairs
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Chairs
Steel
20th Century French Modern Chairs
Metal, Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s Finnish Modern Chairs
Fiberglass
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Austrian Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s American Modern Chairs
Iron, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Chairs
Lacquer
1960s German Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s American Modern Chairs
Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass, Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Bouclé, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Chairs
Rope, Hardwood
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Chairs
Wood
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Steel
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Chairs
Mahogany
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Bronze
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
Late 20th Century American Modern Chairs
Oak
Mid-20th Century Danish Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Chairs
Upholstery
20th Century American Modern Chairs
Polyester, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s Finnish Modern Chairs
Fiberglass, Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Chairs
Polyester, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Bouclé
2010s American Modern Chairs
Brass, Steel
2010s Finnish Modern Chairs
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s American Modern Chairs
Wood, Ash, Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Chairs
Polyester, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Chairs
Polyester, Wood
2010s American Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s American Modern Chairs
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Plastic