Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Scandinavian modernism is perhaps the warmest and most organic iteration of modernist design. The work of the designers associated with vintage Scandinavian modern furniture was founded on centuries-old beliefs in both quality craftsmanship and the ideal that beauty should enhance even the humblest accessories of daily life.
ORIGINS OF SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGN
- Emerged in the 1930s
- Scandinavian design and Nordic design originated primarily in Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Iceland and Norway
- Introduced in the United States in mid-20th century
- Informed by the Bauhaus; influenced American mid-century modernism
CHARACTERISTICS OF SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGN
- Bold, clean lines and simple, sturdy symmetries
- Use of natural materials — native woods such as pine, ash and beech
- Open, airy spaces
- Promotion of functionality
- Emphasis on craftsmanship; rooted in cabinetry profession and traditional construction techniques
- Minimal ornamentation (little to no embellishment)
- A neutral or light color palette owing to prominence of light woods
SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGNERS TO KNOW
- Alvar Aalto
- Hans Wegner
- Kaare Klint
- Arne Jacobsen
- Greta Magnusson Grossman
- Finn Juhl
- Arne Vodder
- Verner Panton
ICONIC SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGNS
VINTAGE SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE ON 1STDIBS
The gentle, organic contours that are typical of Scandinavian design appear in the furnishings and decor created by Danish, Finnish and Swedish designers not as a stylistic gesture, but rather as a practical, ergonomic — and, as importantly, elegant — response to the human form.
Each nation produced exceptional talents in all areas of the applied arts, yet each had its forté. Sweden was home to Greta Magnusson Grossman and Bruno Mathsson — creators of the classic Grasshopper lighting series and Berlin daybed, respectively — but the country excelled most notably at ceramics. In the 1920s at the great Gustavsberg porcelain manufactory, Wilhelm Kåge introduced pieces in the Scandinavian style based on influences from folklore to Cubism; his skills were passed on to his versatile and inspired pupils Berndt Friberg and Stig Lindberg.
Likewise, Finland produced a truly ingenious Scandinavian modern furniture designer in the architect Alvar Aalto, a master at melding function and artistic form in works like the Paimio chair, created in collaboration with his first wife, Aino. Yet Finnish glassware was pre-eminent, crafted in expressive, sculptural designs by Tapio Wirkkala and Timo Sarpaneva.
The Danes excelled at chairs. Hans Wegner and Arne Jacobsen were exemplars of the country’s facility with wood, particularly teak.
Wegner created such iconic pieces as the Round chair and the Wishbone chair; Jacobsen — while the revolutionary architect and furniture innovator produced the best-selling plywood Ant chair — designed two classic upholstered pieces of the 1950s: the Swan chair and Egg chair. The list of great Danes could go on and on, including Finn Juhl, a stylistic maverick and maker of the bold Chieftain chair; Poul Kjaerholm, with his lean metal-and-rattan aesthetic; and Verner Panton, who introduced a vibrant Pop note into international design.
Today, decades after their heyday, the prolific, ever-evolving Scandinavian modernists continue to amaze and delight, and interior designers all over the world use their pieces to bring warmth to any given space.
On 1stDibs, you will note both instantly recognizable vintage Scandinavian modern chairs, sofas, rugs and tables — those that have earned iconic status over time — and many new discoveries.
20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Ash, Velvet
Mid-20th Century Swedish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Mahogany
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Oak
1960s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Velvet, Wood
1960s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Brass
20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Rosewood, Leather
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Velvet, Teak
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Brass
Mid-20th Century Swedish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Velvet, Beech
Early 20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Mahogany
1960s German Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Steel
1960s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Teak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Teak
1930s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Mohair, Wood
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wood, Oak, Upholstery
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather
1950s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Wood
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Mahogany
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Velvet, Oak
1970s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Brass
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather
20th Century Swedish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Sheepskin, Pine
1940s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Bouclé, Wood, Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Upholstery, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Oak
1940s Finnish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Wood
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Teak
1960s Finnish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Brass, Steel, Nickel
1960s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric
1960s Scandinavian Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Wood
1970s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Steel
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Cotton, Beech
1940s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Wood
1960s Scandinavian Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Teak
1930s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Mahogany
Mid-20th Century Swedish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Bouclé, Oak
1990s American Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Wood, Mahogany
1970s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Oak
20th Century Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Teak, Upholstery
1950s European Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Oak
1940s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Beech
1940s Finnish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Birch, Bouclé
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Teak
1950s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Rosewood
21st Century and Contemporary Finnish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Linen, Foam, Plywood
1980s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Upholstery, Teak
1960s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Brass
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Teak
1970s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Velvet, Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Teak, Down
20th Century Swedish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Steel
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Oak
1960s Finnish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Rosewood
1920s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Upholstery
Late 20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Wood
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Teak
1950s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Beech
1950s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Teak
21st Century and Contemporary Finnish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Linen, Foam, Plywood
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Metal, Aluminum
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Velvet, Beech
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Teak
21st Century and Contemporary Finnish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Foam, Plywood
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Finnish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Linen, Foam, Plywood
Mid-20th Century Swedish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Upholstery, Beech