Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Scandinavian modernism is perhaps the warmest and most organic iteration of modernist design. The work of the designers associated with vintage Scandinavian modern furniture was founded on centuries-old beliefs in both quality craftsmanship and the ideal that beauty should enhance even the humblest accessories of daily life.
ORIGINS OF SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGN
- Emerged in the 1930s
- Scandinavian design and Nordic design originated primarily in Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Iceland and Norway
- Introduced in the United States in mid-20th century
- Informed by the Bauhaus; influenced American mid-century modernism
CHARACTERISTICS OF SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGN
- Bold, clean lines and simple, sturdy symmetries
- Use of natural materials — native woods such as pine, ash and beech
- Open, airy spaces
- Promotion of functionality
- Emphasis on craftsmanship; rooted in cabinetry profession and traditional construction techniques
- Minimal ornamentation (little to no embellishment)
- A neutral or light color palette owing to prominence of light woods
SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGNERS TO KNOW
- Alvar Aalto
- Hans Wegner
- Kaare Klint
- Arne Jacobsen
- Greta Magnusson Grossman
- Finn Juhl
- Arne Vodder
- Verner Panton
ICONIC SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE DESIGNS
VINTAGE SCANDINAVIAN MODERN FURNITURE ON 1STDIBS
The gentle, organic contours that are typical of Scandinavian design appear in the furnishings and decor created by Danish, Finnish and Swedish designers not as a stylistic gesture, but rather as a practical, ergonomic — and, as importantly, elegant — response to the human form.
Each nation produced exceptional talents in all areas of the applied arts, yet each had its forté. Sweden was home to Greta Magnusson Grossman and Bruno Mathsson — creators of the classic Grasshopper lighting series and Berlin daybed, respectively — but the country excelled most notably at ceramics. In the 1920s at the great Gustavsberg porcelain manufactory, Wilhelm Kåge introduced pieces in the Scandinavian style based on influences from folklore to Cubism; his skills were passed on to his versatile and inspired pupils Berndt Friberg and Stig Lindberg.
Likewise, Finland produced a truly ingenious Scandinavian modern furniture designer in the architect Alvar Aalto, a master at melding function and artistic form in works like the Paimio chair, created in collaboration with his first wife, Aino. Yet Finnish glassware was pre-eminent, crafted in expressive, sculptural designs by Tapio Wirkkala and Timo Sarpaneva.
The Danes excelled at chairs. Hans Wegner and Arne Jacobsen were exemplars of the country’s facility with wood, particularly teak.
Wegner created such iconic pieces as the Round chair and the Wishbone chair; Jacobsen — while the revolutionary architect and furniture innovator produced the best-selling plywood Ant chair — designed two classic upholstered pieces of the 1950s: the Swan chair and Egg chair. The list of great Danes could go on and on, including Finn Juhl, a stylistic maverick and maker of the bold Chieftain chair; Poul Kjaerholm, with his lean metal-and-rattan aesthetic; and Verner Panton, who introduced a vibrant Pop note into international design.
Today, decades after their heyday, the prolific, ever-evolving Scandinavian modernists continue to amaze and delight, and interior designers all over the world use their pieces to bring warmth to any given space.
On 1stDibs, you will note both instantly recognizable vintage Scandinavian modern chairs, sofas, rugs and tables — those that have earned iconic status over time — and many new discoveries.
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Mahogany
2010s Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Birch
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Chenille, Upholstery, Oak
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Teak
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Rosewood
1940s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Wood
1980s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Cane, Mahogany, Leather
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Mahogany
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Aluminum
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Bamboo
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Brass
Mid-20th Century Scandinavian Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Wood
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Cane, Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Wood
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Teak
1940s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Upholstery
20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Walnut, Leather, Cane
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Oak
1970s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Teak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Hardwood
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Cherry
1950s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Upholstery, Birch
2010s Portuguese Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Suede, Wood, Walnut
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Teak
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Oak
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Oak
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Teak
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric
2010s Portuguese Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Suede, Wood, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Mahogany
Early 20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Mahogany
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Bouclé, Teak
Mid-20th Century Danish Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Oak
2010s Lithuanian Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Spruce, Linen
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Teak, Upholstery
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Oak
Mid-20th Century Scandinavian Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Wool, Rosewood
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Beech, Mahogany
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Beech, Mahogany
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Beech, Mahogany
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Beech, Mahogany
2010s Portuguese Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Wood, Walnut
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Oak, Upholstery
1960s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Fabric, Oak
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary European Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Upholstery, Wood
1960s Swedish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Oak, Fabric
2010s Portuguese Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Wood, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary European Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Upholstery, Wood
2010s Portuguese Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Suede, Wood, Walnut
1960s European Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Leather, Wood
2010s Portuguese Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Suede, Wood, Walnut
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Upholstery, Oak
2010s Portuguese Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Suede, Wood, Walnut
2010s Portuguese Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Textile, Wood
1950s Danish Vintage Scandinavian Modern Sofas
Steel