Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
Mid-20th Century French Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Oak
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Composition
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Oak
Mid-20th Century Spanish Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
2010s French Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Metal
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Ukrainian Modern Furniture
Fabric, Wool, Bouclé
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Alabaster, Brass
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Ukrainian Modern Furniture
Fabric, Textile
21st Century and Contemporary Ukrainian Modern Furniture
Fabric, Wool, Bouclé
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Modern Furniture
Brass, Bronze
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Bronze
2010s French Modern Furniture
Alabaster, Bronze
1990s Romanian Modern Furniture
Canvas, Paint
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1960s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Copper
1960s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
2010s French Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s French Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1990s French Modern Furniture
Plastic
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Silver Plate
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Marble, Metal
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s French Modern Furniture
Fabric, Wood
2010s French Modern Furniture
Ceramic
Mid-20th Century French Modern Furniture
Paper
2010s French Modern Furniture
Ceramic
Mid-20th Century French Modern Furniture
Paper
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century Pakistani Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Paper
Early 2000s French Modern Furniture
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Ukrainian Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
2010s French Modern Furniture
Plaster
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Other, Stainless Steel
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s French Modern Furniture
Ceramic
Early 2000s Spanish Modern Furniture
Silver
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel, Other
1870s French Antique Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s French Modern Furniture
Ceramic
2010s French Modern Furniture
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel, Other
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Other
Late 20th Century French Modern Furniture
Slate
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Oak
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel, Other
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel, Other