Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Brass, Steel
2010s Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool
20th Century Unknown Modern Furniture
Plaster
2010s Modern Furniture
Copper
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Furniture
Slate
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Metal, Steel
2010s European Modern Furniture
Fur
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Fur, Laminate, Wood
2010s Brazilian Modern Furniture
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Bone, Wood
Late 20th Century Unknown Modern Furniture
Travertine, Metal, Brass
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Brazilian Modern Furniture
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Furniture
Glass, Art Glass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Ceramic
2010s American Modern Furniture
Metal, Brass
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Bronze
20th Century Chinese Modern Furniture
Wood
2010s American Modern Furniture
Reclaimed Wood, Paint
2010s American Modern Furniture
Metal, Brass
2010s Dutch Modern Furniture
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Mahogany
21st Century and Contemporary Central Asian Modern Furniture
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool, Silk, Cotton
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Clay
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Alabaster, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Leather
2010s Chilean Modern Furniture
Stone
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Leather, Glass
2010s American Modern Furniture
Glass, Art Glass, Blown Glass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s European Modern Furniture
Fur
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Plastic
2010s Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s Turkish Modern Furniture
Foam, Hardwood, Bouclé, Upholstery
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plastic
1970s Vintage Modern Furniture
Rattan
Early 2000s Italian Modern Furniture
Chrome
Late 20th Century Unknown Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Silk
2010s Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary British Modern Furniture
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary South African Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1980s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Crystal
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Gold Plate, Silver Plate
1970s German Vintage Modern Furniture
Leather, Upholstery, Plastic, Wood
2010s Argentine Modern Furniture
Stone, Onyx
2010s Argentine Modern Furniture
Stone, Onyx
1950s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1980s Swedish Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Chrome
1930s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Fabric