Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1980s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Porcelain
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Aluminum
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Aluminum
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Travertine
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
1970s Vintage Modern Furniture
Wood
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Porcelain
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century German Modern Furniture
Crystal, Brass
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Acrylic, Fabric
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Goatskin, Wood
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1990s Dutch Modern Furniture
Paper
1990s French Modern Furniture
Velvet
Late 20th Century French Modern Furniture
Limestone
Late 20th Century Modern Furniture
Wrought Iron
1990s American Modern Furniture
Bouclé
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Velvet
1990s Modern Furniture
Mohair
1970s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Marble, Aluminum
1980s Danish Vintage Modern Furniture
Aluminum
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
Late 20th Century French Modern Furniture
Limestone
1980s South American Vintage Modern Furniture
Hardwood
1990s American Modern Furniture
Velvet
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Chrome
1970s Unknown Vintage Modern Furniture
Bronze
1970s North American Vintage Modern Furniture
Paper
1990s American Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Silver Plate, Brass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Silver
1990s Swedish Modern Furniture
Brass
1990s Swedish Modern Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Ash
Late 20th Century French Modern Furniture
Bronze
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Stone
1970s Danish Vintage Modern Furniture
Rosewood
Late 20th Century European Modern Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Marble
1990s Italian Modern Furniture
Art Glass, Blown Glass, Murano Glass
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Metal, Brass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century French Modern Furniture
Silver Plate
1990s French Modern Furniture
Bronze
1980s Spanish Vintage Modern Furniture
Bronze
Late 20th Century German Modern Furniture
Aluminum, Chrome
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Oak
1970s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1990s American Modern Furniture
Iron
1970s North American Vintage Modern Furniture
Gold