Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1980s Vintage Modern Furniture
Marble
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Art Glass
1970s Swedish Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century Belgian Modern Furniture
Other, Tin
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Steel, Chrome
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1990s Modern Furniture
Brass
1980s Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century Irish Modern Furniture
Canvas
Late 20th Century Modern Furniture
Leather
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal, Silver Plate
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Wool
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Wood, Paint
Late 20th Century European Modern Furniture
Shell
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
1980s Swedish Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Sterling Silver
1990s Italian Modern Furniture
Art Glass
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Oak
1990s American Modern Furniture
Crystal
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass, Glass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Leather
1990s American Modern Furniture
Velvet
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Plastic
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Metal
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Blown Glass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass, Plexiglass
1990s Unknown Modern Furniture
Brass
1990s German Modern Furniture
Gold
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Grasscloth, Glass, Paint
1990s American Modern Furniture
Metal
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1980s German Vintage Modern Furniture
Gold
1990s European Modern Furniture
Aluminum
1980s Vintage Modern Furniture
Masonite, Paint
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Fabric
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Sterling Silver, Brass
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Aluminum
1970s German Vintage Modern Furniture
Stoneware
1990s Swedish Modern Furniture
Stoneware
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Art Glass
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Foam, Leather
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Leather
Late 20th Century French Modern Furniture
Fabric, Foam
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Wool, Lacquer
1990s Italian Modern Furniture
Leather, Faux Leather
1970s Austrian Vintage Modern Furniture
Plastic
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Art Glass
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Travertine
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Glass, Murano Glass
1980s Vintage Modern Furniture
Canvas