Realist Art
Realist art attempts to portray its subject matter without artifice. Similar to naturalism, authentic realist paintings and prints see an integration of true-to-life colors, meticulous detail and linear perspectives for accurate portrayals of the world.
Work that involves illusionistic techniques of realism dates back to the classical world, such as the deceptive trompe l’oeil used since ancient Greece. Art like this became especially popular in the 17th century when Dutch artists like Evert Collier painted objects that appeared real enough to touch. Realism as an artistic movement, however, usually refers to 19th-century French realist artists such as Honoré Daumier exploring social and political issues in biting lithographic prints, while the likes of Gustave Courbet and Jean-François Millet painting people — particularly the working class — with all their imperfections, navigating everyday urban life. This was a response to the dominant academic art tradition that favored grand paintings of myth and history.
By the turn of the 20th century, European artists, such as the Pre-Raphaelites, were experimenting with nearly photographic realism in their work, as seen in the attention to every botanical attribute of the flowers surrounding the drowned Ophelia painted by English artist John Everett Millais.
Although abstraction was the guiding style of 20th-century art, the realism trend in American modern art endured in Edward Hopper, Andrew Wyeth and other artists’ depictions of the complexities of the human experience. In the late 1960s, Photorealism emerged with artists like Chuck Close and Richard Estes giving their paintings the precision of a frame of film.
Contemporary artists such as Jordan Casteel, LaToya Ruby Frazier and Aliza Nisenbaum are now using the unvarnished realist approach for honest representations of people and their worlds. Alongside traditional mediums, technology such as virtual reality, artificial intelligence and immersive installations are helping artists create new sensations of realism in art.
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19th Century Realist Art
Canvas, Oil
Mid-19th Century Realist Art
Oil
1910s Realist Art
Oil
Artist Comments
Lush green palms border a lake, creating a serene afternoon scene. Lavender shades blend with coral and pink clouds, reflecting the warm glow of the setting sun...
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Oil
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Canvas, Oil
2010s Realist Art
Glass, Blown Glass
1990s Realist Art
Color Pencil
Mid-20th Century Realist Art
Watercolor, Paper
2010s Realist Art
Canvas, Oil
20th Century Realist Art
Canvas, Oil
Mid-19th Century Realist Art
Chalk, Graphite
2010s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
18th Century Realist Art
Pigment
2010s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Realist Art
Oil, Wood Panel
Early 20th Century Realist Art
Oil
2010s Realist Art
Watercolor
1840s Realist Art
Lithograph
Mid-18th Century Realist Art
Oil
18th Century Realist Art
Pigment
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Oil
Mid-19th Century Realist Art
Chalk, Graphite
1940s Realist Art
Paper, Silver Gelatin
2010s Realist Art
Canvas, Oil
19th Century Realist Art
Oil, Wood Panel
Late 19th Century Realist Art
Oil, Cardboard
Artist Comments
A loose expressionistic style brings this imaginary valley of red flowers to life. The dramatic sky pulses with energy, infusing the scene with movement and atm...
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Acrylic
2010s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Realist Art
Photogram
1940s Realist Art
Marble, Bronze
Mid-20th Century Realist Art
Oil
2010s Realist Art
Oil, Canvas
2010s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Oil
Late 20th Century Realist Art
Oil
2010s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
Late 19th Century Realist Art
Oil
2010s Realist Art
Oil
20th Century Realist Art
Oil
1920s Realist Art
Oil, Wood Panel
2010s Realist Art
Oil
2010s Realist Art
Oil, Panel
2010s Realist Art
Linen, Oil
Mid-20th Century Realist Art
Silk, Watercolor, Gouache, Handmade Paper, Carbon Pencil
2010s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Watercolor
2010s Realist Art
Oil, Linen
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Silver
Artist Comments
Mist lingers over the distant ocean, softening the horizon and capturing the mystic beauty of Monhegan Island in the early morning. Waves and currents weave thr...
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Oil
Late 18th Century Realist Art
Canvas, Wood, Oil
19th Century Realist Art
Oil
2010s Realist Art
Oil, Wood Panel
17th Century Realist Art
Etching
Mid-20th Century Realist Art
Watercolor, Silk, Gouache, Handmade Paper, Carbon Pencil
Early 19th Century Realist Art
Marble, Bronze
Artist Comments
A serene woodland bathes in dappled sunlight. Tall trees cast shadows across a winding road and the grass, while streaks of light add a sense of peace to the sc...
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Watercolor
1980s Realist Art
Canvas, Oil
1980s Realist Art
Monotype
2010s Realist Art
Gold Leaf