Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Wood
Mid-20th Century American Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Wood
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Velvet
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Leather
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Fabric, Mahogany
2010s American Modern Chairs
Steel
20th Century French Modern Chairs
Fabric, Fiberglass
2010s American Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Plastic
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Aluminum
20th Century French Modern Chairs
Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal, Steel
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Aluminum
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Aluminum
1960s Danish Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Lucite
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Dutch Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
Late 20th Century American Modern Chairs
Steel, Chrome
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
2010s Modern Chairs
Copper
Early 2000s American Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Fiberglass
2010s American Modern Chairs
Bouclé, Maple
1990s European Modern Chairs
Softwood
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Steel
1980s French Vintage Modern Chairs
PVC
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Leather, Resin
1980s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Modern Chairs
Acrylic, Walnut, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Bouclé, Wood
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Velvet
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
Late 20th Century Unknown Modern Chairs
Reed
2010s American Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s American Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s American Modern Chairs
Marble
2010s American Modern Chairs
Marble
2010s American Modern Chairs
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Chairs
Resin
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
Early 2000s Italian Modern Chairs
Aluminum
1980s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Mohair
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Leather, Textile, Upholstery, Fiberglass, Hardwood
1980s Vintage Modern Chairs
Fabric
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Leather, Textile, Upholstery, Fiberglass, Hardwood
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Chairs
Steel
20th Century German Modern Chairs
Aluminum
2010s American Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Leather, Textile, Upholstery, Fiberglass, Hardwood
2010s American Modern Chairs
Steel, Chrome
2010s American Modern Chairs
Copper, Steel