Brutalist Furniture
The design of brutalist furniture encompasses that which is crafted, hewn and worked by hand — an aesthetic rebuke (or, at least, a counterpoint) to furniture that is created using 21st-century materials and technology. Lately, the word “brutalist” has been adopted by the realms of furniture design and the decorative arts to refer to chairs, cabinets, tables and accessory pieces such as mirror frames and lighting that are made of rougher, deeply textured metals and other materials that are the visual and palpable antithesis of the sleek, smooth and suave.
ORIGINS OF BRUTALIST FURNITURE DESIGN
- Brutalism emerged during the mid-20th century
- Term coined by architecture critic Reyner Banham
- Originated in the United Kingdom
- Brutalist architecture gained popularity in the United States beginning in the early 1960s
- Inaugural brutalist projects include Unité d'habitation and the city of Chandigarh, India, both of which owe to influential architect Charles-Édouard “Le Corbusier” Jeanneret
- Le Corbusier’s cousin, Pierre Jeanneret, designed hundreds of chairs, tables, cabinets and lamps for Chandigarh
- Informed by the Bauhaus, constructivism, modernism and the International Style; part of mid-century modernism
- Contrasted starkly with Beaux Arts style
CHARACTERISTICS OF BRUTALIST FURNITURE DESIGN
- Use of industrial materials — tubular steel, concrete, glass, granite
- Prioritizes functionalism, minimalism and utilization of negative space
- Spare silhouettes, pronounced geometric shapes
- Stripped-down, natural look; rugged textures, modular construction
- Interiors featuring airy visual flow and reliance on neutral palettes
BRUTALIST FURNITURE DESIGNERS TO KNOW
VINTAGE BRUTALIST FURNITURE ON 1STDIBS
The term brutalism — which derives from the French word brut, meaning “raw” — was coined by architecture critic Reyner Banham to describe an architectural style that emerged in the 1950s featuring monumental buildings, usually made of unornamented concrete, whose design was meant to project an air of strength and solidity.
Le Corbusier essentially created the brutalist style; its best-known iterations in the United States are the Whitney Museum of American Art, which was designed by Marcel Breuer, and Paul Rudolph's Yale Art and Architecture Building. The severe style might have been the most criticized architectural movement of the 20th century, even if it was an honest attempt to celebrate the beauty of raw material. But while the brutalist government buildings in Washington, D.C., seemingly bask in their un-beauty, brutalist interior design and decor is much more lyrical, at times taking on a whimsical, romantic quality that its exterior counterparts lack.
Paul Evans is Exhibit A for brutalist furniture design. His Sculpture Front cabinets laced with high-relief patinated steel mounts have become collector's items nonpareil, while the chairs, coffee table and dining table in his later Cityscape series and Sculpted Bronze series for Directional Furniture are perhaps the most expressive, attention-grabbing pieces in American modern design. Other exemplary brutalist designers are Silas Seandel, the idiosyncratic New York furniture designer and sculptor whose works in metal — in particular his tables — have a kind of brawny lyricism, and Curtis Jere, a nom-de-trade for the California team of Curtis Freiler and Jerry Fels, the bold makers of expressive scorched and sheared copper and brass mirror frames and wall-mounted sculptures.
Brutalist furniture and sculptures remain popular with interior designers and can lend unique, eccentric, human notes to an art and design collection in any home.
Find authentic vintage brutalist chairs, coffee tables, decorative objects and other furniture on 1stDibs.
1970s American Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Bronze
Mid-20th Century French Brutalist Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Furniture
Walnut
1970s Danish Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Brass
1970s American Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Bronze
1960s Dutch Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Ceramic, Clay, Earthenware
Late 20th Century Sicilian Brutalist Furniture
Bronze
Mid-20th Century Danish Brutalist Furniture
Pine
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Furniture
Wood, Oak
1970s European Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Wood
1970s European Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Bronze
1970s Belgian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Aluminum
Mid-20th Century American Brutalist Furniture
Resin, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Brutalist Furniture
Wood, Oak
Mid-20th Century European Brutalist Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Russian Brutalist Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Balinese Brutalist Furniture
Teak
1960s American Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Walnut
Mid-20th Century French Brutalist Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Brutalist Furniture
Steel
2010s Mexican Brutalist Furniture
Hardwood
1960s Danish Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Metal, Brass
1970s German Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Ceramic, Stoneware
Mid-20th Century Swedish Brutalist Furniture
Pine
Mid-20th Century American Brutalist Furniture
Bronze
1970s Danish Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Leather, Pine
2010s Canadian Brutalist Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Croatian Brutalist Furniture
Wood, Oak
2010s American Brutalist Furniture
Aluminum, Steel, Brass
1960s Cameroonian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Wood
1970s Belgian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Aluminum
2010s Italian Brutalist Furniture
Oak
2010s French Brutalist Furniture
Ceramic
2010s Portuguese Brutalist Furniture
Resin, Fiberglass
Mid-20th Century Spanish Brutalist Furniture
Metal, Iron, Gold Leaf
2010s Italian Brutalist Furniture
Concrete
20th Century Spanish Brutalist Furniture
Metal, Iron, Gold Leaf
19th Century Spanish Antique Brutalist Furniture
Oak
2010s Italian Brutalist Furniture
Concrete
1940s French Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Oak
1970s Belgian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Aluminum
2010s Italian Brutalist Furniture
Concrete
1970s French Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Bronze, Wrought Iron
1960s English Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Iron
1970s American Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Brass
2010s American Brutalist Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century Belgian Brutalist Furniture
Oak
Mid-20th Century French Brutalist Furniture
Concrete, Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Steel
1950s French Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Iron
Late 19th Century Spanish Antique Brutalist Furniture
Oak
1970s Danish Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Stoneware
2010s Italian Brutalist Furniture
Concrete
20th Century Spanish Brutalist Furniture
Wrought Iron, Gold Leaf, Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Furniture
Oak, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary German Brutalist Furniture
Oak
1960s Italian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Metal, Steel
1970s Danish Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Oak
Mid-20th Century French Brutalist Furniture
Metal, Iron, Wrought Iron
1970s French Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Oak
1960s French Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Leather, Elm
1970s American Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Pottery
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Brutalist Furniture
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Brutalist Furniture
Oak, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary German Brutalist Furniture
Stone, Marble
Mid-20th Century Brutalist Furniture
Bronze
Mid-20th Century Spanish Brutalist Furniture
Metal, Iron, Wrought Iron, Gold Leaf
1970s French Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Brass
1950s French Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Oak
2010s Italian Brutalist Furniture
Concrete
1970s Italian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Wrought Iron
1970s Belgian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Aluminum
1970s Scandinavian Vintage Brutalist Furniture
Stoneware