Modern Folk Art
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
20th Century English Modern Folk Art
Stoneware
1970s American Vintage Modern Folk Art
Stone
20th Century French Modern Folk Art
Wood, Pine
1980s American Vintage Modern Folk Art
Terracotta
1980s American Vintage Modern Folk Art
Copper
20th Century English Modern Folk Art
Stoneware
20th Century French Modern Folk Art
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Folk Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Folk Art
Stoneware
1890s American Antique Modern Folk Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Folk Art
Crystal
Mid-20th Century French Modern Folk Art
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Folk Art
Rock Crystal
Late 20th Century English Modern Folk Art
Pottery
Late 20th Century French Modern Folk Art
Ceramic
2010s British Modern Folk Art
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Modern Folk Art
Wool
20th Century French Modern Folk Art
Cotton
2010s British Modern Folk Art
Wood
20th Century English Modern Folk Art
Wood
1980s American Vintage Modern Folk Art
Stoneware
1970s English Vintage Modern Folk Art
Porcelain
20th Century American Modern Folk Art
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Folk Art
Rock Crystal
21st Century and Contemporary South African Modern Folk Art
Iron
Mid-20th Century American Modern Folk Art
Ceramic, Stoneware, Pottery, Clay
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Folk Art
Crystal
20th Century English Modern Folk Art
Stoneware
Early 2000s Danish Modern Folk Art
Acrylic
1910s North American Vintage Modern Folk Art
Paper
1970s Vintage Modern Folk Art
Stoneware
1990s English Modern Folk Art
Oak
20th Century French Modern Folk Art
Terracotta
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Folk Art
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Mexican Modern Folk Art
Silver Leaf
Early 2000s English Modern Folk Art
Porcelain
1920s French Vintage Modern Folk Art
Textile
Early 20th Century Thai Modern Folk Art
Wood
1970s Swiss Vintage Modern Folk Art
Jade, Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Mexican Modern Folk Art
Gold Leaf
20th Century American Modern Folk Art
Metal, Steel
Late 20th Century English Modern Folk Art
Stoneware
Late 20th Century Modern Folk Art
Wood
2010s Italian Modern Folk Art
Ceramic
1920s Czech Vintage Modern Folk Art
Metal
Early 2000s American Modern Folk Art
Wood
Mid-20th Century Unknown Modern Folk Art
Bronze
Late 20th Century English Modern Folk Art
Terracotta
2010s British Modern Folk Art
Metal
Late 20th Century Modern Folk Art
Glass, Wood
Late 20th Century Unknown Modern Folk Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Folk Art
Mirror
2010s Italian Modern Folk Art
Ceramic
1990s French Modern Folk Art
Plastic
2010s Italian Modern Folk Art
Ceramic
1960s American Vintage Modern Folk Art
Ceramic
Late 20th Century Dutch Modern Folk Art
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Folk Art
Paint, Paper