Classical Greek Furniture
There is rare surviving furniture from ancient Greece, yet this classical style has informed design for centuries. Interiors of houses in antiquity were minimal, with much of a room’s color coming from frescoes on the walls and mosaics on the floors. Classical Greek furniture was sparing but finely crafted and influenced by Egyptian furniture design through Mediterranean trade.
Furnishings of the period were usually made from local wood like cypress, cedar, oak and willow from ancient Greece’s plentiful forests, although some pieces were carved from marble, such as a 300–200 B.C. throne with lion legs and a curved back now at the Getty Villa. Comfort and clean lines characterized designs during the Classical era, the symmetry and thoughtful proportions reflecting the architecture of Greek temples.
Some pieces of ancient Greek furniture were simple, rectangular platforms like the klinē, a multipurpose ancestor of today’s couches or daybeds that held cushions stuffed with wool, dry grass or down. These structures were used for both sleeping and dining, which wealthy Greeks did while reclining. At night, oil lamps illuminated rooms that frequently surrounded a garden courtyard.
Most of what scholars have learned about Greek furniture design owes to its representations in art like vases and stelae. The portable diphros stool, with its backless design and four turned legs, was one of the more common types of seating in daily Greek life — it appears as such for the gods on the Parthenon frieze. Stools without backs have been found in early Roman tombs, while benches were also common Greek seating furniture created for use in theaters. In houses of the Hellenistic period, benches seemingly functioned as tables, too.
Some designs evolved through adaptations by the Romans, including the klismos chair. After prominent archaeological excavations at Pompeii and Herculaneum, the klismos chair — with its four saber legs and the elegant curves that define its back — was a source of inspiration for aesthetics in eras ranging from 18th-century neoclassicism to 20th-century Art Deco.
Find a collection of Classical Greek decorative objects, wall decorations and building and garden elements on 1stDibs.
Mid-20th Century Italian Classical Greek Furniture
Plaster
2010s Afghan Classical Greek Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Classical Greek Furniture
Paper
1960s Belgian Vintage Classical Greek Furniture
Plaster
1980s Italian Vintage Classical Greek Furniture
Earthenware
Early 1900s French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Bronze
Early 1800s Russian Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Wood
Mid-20th Century Classical Greek Furniture
Steel
Mid-19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Glass
1930s Unknown Vintage Classical Greek Furniture
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
20th Century Italian Classical Greek Furniture
Marble
20th Century French Classical Greek Furniture
Plaster
20th Century American Classical Greek Furniture
Glass, Plastic, Paper
2010s Italian Classical Greek Furniture
Leather, Walnut
Early 20th Century Italian Classical Greek Furniture
Ceramic
Early 20th Century British Classical Greek Furniture
Glass
19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Marble, Bronze
Mid-19th Century British Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Marble
1890s French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Stucco
20th Century Greek Classical Greek Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
1870s American Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Bronze
Early 20th Century English Classical Greek Furniture
Silver Plate
Early 20th Century European Classical Greek Furniture
Metal
2010s Italian Classical Greek Furniture
Concrete, Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Classical Greek Furniture
Plastic, Polystyrene
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble, Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Marble, Bronze
1950s Vintage Classical Greek Furniture
Giltwood, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
Early 18th Century European Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Natural Fiber, Softwood, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
19th Century Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Marble
Late 19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Bronze
1990s Italian Classical Greek Furniture
Marble
20th Century European Classical Greek Furniture
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Terracotta
1990s Danish Classical Greek Furniture
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Classical Greek Furniture
Ceramic, Porcelain
1950s Swedish Vintage Classical Greek Furniture
Concrete
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Pakistani Classical Greek Furniture
Wool
1960s Italian Vintage Classical Greek Furniture
Ceramic
Late 19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Alabaster
Early 19th Century Indian Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Teak
19th Century French Antique Classical Greek Furniture
Glass
2010s Turkish Classical Greek Furniture
Statuary Marble, Marble