Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1970s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
2010s British Modern Furniture
Leather
2010s American Modern Furniture
Onyx, Marble, Travertine, Aluminum, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Canvas, Paint
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal, Iron
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Paper
20th Century Spanish Modern Furniture
Porcelain
Mid-20th Century Modern Furniture
Lucite
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
2010s American Modern Furniture
Aluminum
2010s American Modern Furniture
Brass, Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
1960s Swiss Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Furniture
Steel
1990s American Modern Furniture
Metal
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Crystal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Marble, Stainless Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Marble, Steel, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Marble, Metal
Early 2000s Belgian Modern Furniture
Aluminum
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Carrara Marble
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Mirror
2010s American Modern Furniture
Aluminum
Late 20th Century Croatian Modern Furniture
Other
2010s Chinese Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Marble, Stainless Steel
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass
Early 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Terracotta
2010s Argentine Modern Furniture
Wool
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Corian
2010s American Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s French Modern Furniture
Sandstone, Steel, Enamel
2010s European Modern Furniture
Upholstery
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Carrara Marble
2010s Afghan Modern Furniture
Wool
1980s German Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Porcelain
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel, Iron
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Cotton
20th Century North American Modern Furniture
Glass
2010s Indonesian Modern Furniture
Yarn, Acrylic
2010s European Modern Furniture
Marble
20th Century American Modern Furniture
Crystal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Blown Glass
2010s Lebanese Modern Furniture
Travertine, Stainless Steel, Metal
20th Century Spanish Modern Furniture
Chrome