Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Ceramic
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Brass
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Upholstery
1970s British Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s American Modern Furniture
Brass
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
Mid-20th Century Unknown Modern Furniture
Iron
1970s Spanish Vintage Modern Furniture
Fabric
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Glass, Mirror
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Upholstery
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Wood
1970s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Bronze
1970s Swiss Vintage Modern Furniture
Leather, Upholstery
1930s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Japanese Modern Furniture
Marble
Mid-20th Century American Modern Furniture
Plaster
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Laminate
Late 20th Century Tibetan Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s American Modern Furniture
Pine
1970s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Steel
Mid-20th Century French Modern Furniture
Bronze
Mid-20th Century American Modern Furniture
Leather, Wood
2010s American Modern Furniture
Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
Early 2000s Canadian Modern Furniture
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Nickel
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
2010s American Modern Furniture
Bouclé
2010s American Modern Furniture
Brass
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass, Murano Glass
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Fabric, Chenille, Upholstery, Down
2010s American Modern Furniture
Resin
Mid-20th Century French Modern Furniture
Paper
2010s American Modern Furniture
Mirror, Paint, Reclaimed Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
Mid-20th Century American Modern Furniture
Chenille, Upholstery
2010s French Modern Furniture
Fabric
Mid-20th Century American Modern Furniture
Paint
21st Century and Contemporary Czech Modern Furniture
Glass
2010s Dutch Modern Furniture
Acrylic
2010s American Modern Furniture
Marble
2010s American Modern Furniture
Marble
2010s American Modern Furniture
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Brass, Bronze