Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Bouclé
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Foam, Beech
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Wood, Upholstery
1960s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Foam, Fabric, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Leather, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Chairs
Walnut, Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
1950s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
2010s French Modern Chairs
Fabric, Ash
2010s European Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s European Modern Chairs
Metal
Early 2000s Dutch Modern Chairs
Wood
2010s European Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s European Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s European Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Leather, Beech, Velvet, Bouclé, Fabric
2010s Canadian Modern Chairs
Walnut
2010s European Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Beech, Leather, Velvet, Bouclé, Fabric
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Chairs
Fabric, Faux Bamboo
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Velvet, Wood
2010s Argentine Modern Chairs
Sheepskin, Wood
1920s Swedish Vintage Modern Chairs
Velvet, Oak
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Bouclé
2010s Belgian Modern Chairs
Walnut
2010s Modern Chairs
Bronze
1980s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Mohair
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Velvet
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Leather, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Foam, Beech
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass, Steel
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Chairs
Metal, Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Bronze
Early 2000s American Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
18th Century French Antique Modern Chairs
Upholstery
1980s Swedish Vintage Modern Chairs
Chrome
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Bentwood
Mid-20th Century Danish Modern Chairs
Rattan, Oak
1990s Swedish Modern Chairs
Polyester
1970s Belgian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
1980s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Fiberglass
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Mexican Modern Chairs
Hardwood, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Foam, Walnut
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
Early 2000s Italian Modern Chairs
Chrome
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Wood, Oak
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Bronze
2010s American Modern Chairs
Leather, Wood, Walnut