Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Chairs
Leather, Ash
1950s German Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
2010s Turkish Modern Chairs
Ash
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Fabric
2010s American Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Wood
2010s Mexican Modern Chairs
Cotton, Hardwood, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s Argentine Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Chairs
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s Moroccan Modern Chairs
Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Chairs
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Chairs
Textile
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Leather
2010s American Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash
2010s Belgian Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Austrian Modern Chairs
Wood
1940s Austrian Vintage Modern Chairs
Plywood
2010s Dutch Modern Chairs
Steel
Late 20th Century French Modern Chairs
Wool, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Wood, Leather
Mid-20th Century French Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Macedonian Modern Chairs
Walnut
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Leather, Fabric, Faux Leather, Wood
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Wood
2010s American Modern Chairs
Oak, Sheepskin
2010s Turkish Modern Chairs
Chrome
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Textile, Cane, Wood, Hardwood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Canvas, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Rope, Hardwood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Onyx
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Brass, Metal
2010s Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s Ukrainian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wool, Bouclé
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s Polish Modern Chairs
Steel, Stainless Steel
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
2010s Ukrainian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Upholstery
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s French Modern Chairs
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Walnut
2010s German Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s German Modern Chairs
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Balinese Modern Chairs
Linen, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Wood
Early 2000s American Modern Chairs
Aluminum, Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel