Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
2010s British Modern Chairs
Leather, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Upholstery
1980s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Metal, Steel
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Limestone
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s Romanian Modern Chairs
Pine
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Plexiglass
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Austrian Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fur
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Fiberglass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Austrian Modern Chairs
Wood
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Leather, Hardwood
2010s American Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Cedar
2010s American Modern Chairs
Linen, Birch, Maple
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Indian Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Crystal
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Metal, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Iron
2010s American Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s American Modern Chairs
Metal, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Fiberglass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric
1960s Danish Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Upholstery
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Metal, Brass
2010s Argentine Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Wool, Bouclé, Wood, Mohair, Linen, Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Bouclé, Wood, Wool, Mohair, Linen, Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Hardwood
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Bronze
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Acrylic
2010s Ukrainian Modern Chairs
Textile, Foam, Plywood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric
Early 2000s American Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Velvet, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Textile, Upholstery, Hardwood
1990s American Modern Chairs
Brass, Steel
20th Century French Modern Chairs
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Chairs
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Cedar
20th Century American Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Velvet, Faux Fur, Maple
21st Century and Contemporary Austrian Modern Chairs
Wood