Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
Early 2000s American Modern Chairs
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Chairs
Oak
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Leather, Fabric, Mohair, Bouclé, Linen, Velvet, Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Cotton, Wood
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Velvet, Wood, Lacquer
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Slovenian Modern Chairs
Wood
2010s American Modern Chairs
Wood, Hardwood, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Gold Leaf
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Aluminum
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Modern Chairs
Wood
2010s Ukrainian Modern Chairs
Leather, Fabric, Wool, Alpaca, Bouclé, Faux Leather, Acrylic, Wood, Ash
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Metal
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric
2010s South African Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
2010s Egyptian Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Straw
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
2010s Philippine Modern Chairs
Rattan, Maple
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Leather, Textile, Hardwood
1990s French Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
Early 2000s Belgian Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Rubber
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Wood, Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Wood, Leather
1990s Italian Modern Chairs
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Leather, Fabric, Wood
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Wood, Oak, Plywood
2010s Ukrainian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wool, Bouclé
2010s European Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Steel
Mid-20th Century French Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood, Beech
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary British Modern Chairs
Leather
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Textile, Beech
2010s Chinese Modern Chairs
Stone
2010s Modern Chairs
Copper
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Leather, Lacquer, Wood
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Leather, Beech
2010s Asian Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Velvet, Wood
20th Century French Modern Chairs
Metal
Late 20th Century Modern Chairs
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Steel