Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Leather
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Leather
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Plastic
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Chrome
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Plastic
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal, Steel
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Lucite
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Leather, Walnut
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Aluminum
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Beech, Plywood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Straw, Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Plastic
1970s Belgian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Leather, Walnut
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Plastic
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Brass
1970s European Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Chrome
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Bronze
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Vintage Modern Chairs
Beech
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Brass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Iron
1970s Danish Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Walnut
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Chrome
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Oak
1970s German Vintage Modern Chairs
Fabric, Oak
1970s Danish Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
1970s Danish Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Ebony, Burl, Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Bamboo
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Cotton, Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel