Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Aluminum
Early 2000s French Modern Furniture
Crystal
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Foam
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Fabric, Foam
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Wool
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Paper
2010s Mexican Modern Furniture
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Furniture
Brass
Early 2000s Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Hardwood
2010s French Modern Furniture
Leather
2010s American Modern Furniture
Walnut, Burl
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Wood
2010s American Modern Furniture
Steel, Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Fabric
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Oak
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Cowhide, Leather
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary South African Modern Furniture
Ceramic
Early 2000s Italian Modern Furniture
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Suede, Upholstery
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Glass, Art Glass
2010s Modern Furniture
Cotton, Silk
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Sterling Silver
Early 2000s Italian Modern Furniture
Aluminum
2010s German Modern Furniture
Wood, Paint
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Cut Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plexiglass
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Mahogany
2010s American Modern Furniture
Mother-of-Pearl, Mirror, Wood
Early 2000s Italian Modern Furniture
Aluminum, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Brass
Early 2000s English Modern Furniture
Stoneware
Early 2000s Swedish Modern Furniture
Glass, Oak
2010s Danish Modern Furniture
Bouclé, Beech
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Glass, Maple
2010s Danish Modern Furniture
Canvas
Early 2000s Italian Modern Furniture
Cotton
2010s American Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Siena Marble
Early 2000s Northern Irish Modern Furniture
Crystal
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Oak
2010s Dutch Modern Furniture
Glass
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Canvas, Paint
Early 2000s Italian Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Linen
Early 2000s Philippine Modern Furniture
Wood
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Acrylic
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Burl
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Rosewood
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Metal
Early 2000s British Modern Furniture
Glass, Acrylic, Wood, Paper